GSSG Cancer Research Results

GSSG, oxidized glutathione: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
GSSG (oxidized glutathione) is a component of the cellular redox system rather than a protein or signaling molecule produced de novo. Its levels, often evaluated along with its reduced counterpart (GSH), serve as an important index of cellular oxidative stress and redox balance.

– GSSG is generated when glutathione (GSH) neutralizes reactive oxygen species (ROS) by donating electrons; in doing so, GSH is oxidized to GSSG.

– The GSH/GSSG ratio is a sensitive marker of the intracellular redox state. Under conditions of oxidative stress (commonly observed in many cancers), this ratio often shifts toward increased GSSG.

– Elevated GSSG levels (or an increased GSSG/GSH ratio) can indicate that cancer cells are under oxidative stress, which has implications both for cancer progression and for sensitivity to certain treatments.
Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
3283- ALA,    Alpha-lipoic acid inhibits TNF-alpha-induced NF-kappaB activation and adhesion molecule expression in human aortic endothelial cells
- in-vitro, Nor, NA
*TNF-α↓, *NF-kB↓, *antiOx↑, *IronCh↑, *GSSG↓, *VCAM-1↓, *E-sel↓, *ICAM-1↓, *MCP1/CCL2↓, *NF-kB↓, IKKα↓,
3782- FA,    Ferulic acid ameliorates bisphenol A (BPA)-induced Alzheimer’s disease-like pathology through Akt-ERK crosstalk pathway in male rats
- in-vivo, AD, NA
*cognitive↑, *ERK↓, *p‑Akt↓, *AChE↓, *BACE/β-secretase↓, *neuroP↑, *ROS↓, *MDA↓, *GSH↑, *GSSG↓, *p‑tau↓, *lipid-P↓, *Aβ↓,
9072- L-THE,  doxoR,    Protective effects of L-theanine against doxorubicin-induced nephrotoxicity in rats
- in-vivo, Nor, NA
*Dose↝, *GSSG↓, *GGT/CD224↓, *NF-kB↓, *GSH↑, *GPx↑, *GSR↑, *GSTA1↑, *chemoP↑,
3463- MF,    Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields Alleviates Hepatic Oxidative Stress and Lipids Accumulation in db/db mice
- in-vivo, Nor, NA
*hepatoP↑, *MDA↓, *GSSG↓, *GSH↑, *GPx↑, *antiOx↑, *SREBP1/SREBF1↓,
3007- RosA,    Hepatoprotective effects of rosmarinic acid: Insight into its mechanisms of action
- Review, Nor, NA
*ROS↓, *lipid-P↓, *Inflam↓, *neuroP↑, *angioG↓, *Synergy↑, *AST↓, *ALAT↓, *GSSG↓, *eNOS↓, *iNOS↓, *NO↓, *NF-kB↓, *MMP2↓, *MDA↓, *TNF-α↓, *GSH↑, *SOD↑, *IL6↓, *PGE2↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *mTOR↑,
3936- RT,    Rutin improves spatial memory in Alzheimer's disease transgenic mice by reducing Aβ oligomer level and attenuating oxidative stress and neuroinflammation
- in-vivo, AD, NA
*memory↑, *Aβ↓, *SOD↑, *GSH↑, *GSSG↓, *MDA↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↓,
2124- TQ,    Thymoquinone: an emerging natural drug with a wide range of medical applications
- Review, Var, NA
hepatoP↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, P21↑, TRAIL↑, P53↑, TumCCA↑, hepatoP↑, *ALAT↓, *AST↓, *MDA↓, *GSSG↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *lipid-P↓, PPARγ↑, p38↑, ROS↑, ChemoSen↑, selectivity↑, selectivity↑, *MDA↓, *SOD↑, *antiAll↑,
2134- TQ,    Modulation of Nrf2/HO1 Pathway by Thymoquinone to Exert Protection Against Diazinon-induced Myocardial Infarction in Rats
- in-vivo, Nor, NA
*ALAT↓, *AST↓, *MDA↓, *ROS↓, *GSSG↓, *GSH↑, *VitE↑, *VitC↑, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *NQO1↑, *SOD↑, *cardioP↑, *GSH/GSSG↑, *GPx↑,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 8 of 8

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 8

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1) ⓘ

ROS↑, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5) ⓘ

Bax:Bcl2↑, 1,   p38↑, 1,   TRAIL↑, 1,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction(tgid=6) ⓘ

IKKα↓, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair(tgid=10) ⓘ

P53↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence(tgid=11) ⓘ

cycD1/CCND1↓, 1,   P21↑, 1,   TumCCA↑, 1,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors(tgid=20) ⓘ

PPARγ↑, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21) ⓘ

ChemoSen↑, 1,   selectivity↑, 2,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23) ⓘ

hepatoP↑, 2,  
Total Targets: 13

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1) ⓘ

antiOx↑, 3,   GPx↑, 3,   GSH↑, 6,   GSH/GSSG↑, 1,   GSR↑, 1,   GSSG↓, 8,   HO-1↑, 1,   lipid-P↓, 3,   MDA↓, 7,   NQO1↑, 1,   NRF2↑, 1,   ROS↓, 3,   SOD↑, 4,   VitC↑, 1,   VitE↑, 1,  

Metal & Cofactor Biology(tgid=2) ⓘ

IronCh↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4) ⓘ

ALAT↓, 3,   SREBP1/SREBF1↓, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5) ⓘ

iNOS↓, 1,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction(tgid=6) ⓘ

p‑Akt↓, 1,   ERK↓, 1,   mTOR↑, 1,  

Migration(tgid=13) ⓘ

MMP2↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14) ⓘ

angioG↓, 1,   E-sel↓, 1,   eNOS↓, 1,   NO↓, 1,   VCAM-1↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16) ⓘ

COX2/PTGS2↓, 2,   ICAM-1↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 1,   IL6↓, 2,   Inflam↓, 2,   MCP1/CCL2↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 4,   PGE2↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 2,  

Cellular Microenvironment(tgid=17) ⓘ

GGT/CD224↓, 1,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission(tgid=18) ⓘ

AChE↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation(tgid=19) ⓘ

Aβ↓, 2,   BACE/β-secretase↓, 1,   p‑tau↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21) ⓘ

Dose↝, 1,   GSTA1↑, 1,   Synergy↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22) ⓘ

ALAT↓, 3,   AST↓, 3,   IL6↓, 2,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23) ⓘ

antiAll↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 1,   chemoP↑, 1,   cognitive↑, 1,   hepatoP↑, 1,   memory↑, 1,   neuroP↑, 2,  
Total Targets: 55

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: GSSG, oxidized glutathione
2 Thymoquinone
1 Alpha-Lipoic-Acid
1 Ferulic acid
1 L-Theanine
1 doxorubicin
1 Magnetic Fields
1 Rosmarinic acid
1 Rutin
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells

Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:1  prod#:%  Target#:1212  State#:%  Dir#:1
  wNotes=0  sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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