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| ATG16L1 - Autophagy Related 16 Like 1 Abbreviation: ATG16L1, ATG16 Type: Autophagy-related protein / ATG12-ATG5-ATG16L1 complex component / LC3 lipidation regulator Function: ATG16L1 forms a complex with ATG12-conjugated ATG5 and directs LC3/ATG8 lipidation to autophagic membranes. It is required for phagophore expansion and autophagosome formation and also participates in noncanonical autophagy processes such as LC3-associated phagocytosis and conjugation of ATG8 proteins to single membranes. Cancer: ↕ Context-dependent. Normal ATG16L1-dependent autophagy can suppress tumor initiation by removing damaged proteins and organelles and limiting genomic stress. In established tumors, however, ATG16L1-dependent autophagy can support survival during hypoxia, nutrient deprivation, metabolic stress, and anticancer treatment. Favorable Direction in Cancer: Context-dependent. ↓ ATG16L1/autophagy may be favorable in tumors that depend on autophagy for survival, whereas loss of ATG16L1-mediated quality control can promote tumor initiation in other settings. Interpretation Note: When a paper refers simply to mammalian “ATG16,” ATG16L1 is usually the intended target. ATG16L2 is a distinct human paralog and should be recorded separately when specifically measured. |
| 8235- | LCA, | Anticancer effects of licochalcones: A review of the mechanisms |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:% Cells:1 prod#:% Target#:1785 State#:% Dir#:2
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