OCR Cancer Research Results

OCR, Oxygen consumption rate: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Oxygen consumption rate (OCR) is a measure of the rate at which cells consume oxygen, and it has been found to be altered in cancer cells. Cancer cells often exhibit increased glycolysis, a process in which glucose is converted into energy without the use of oxygen, even in the presence of oxygen. This is known as the Warburg effect.
Cancer cells often exhibit increased glycolysis, which leads to a decrease in OCR.
-When mitochondrial function is impaired (resulting in lower OCR), cells may compensate by upregulating glycolysis to meet their energy needs (known as the Pasteur effect).
-Instruments such as the Seahorse Analyzer allow simultaneous measurement of OCR (reflecting mitochondrial respiration) and Extracellular Acidification Rate (ECAR, which is commonly used as a proxy for glycolysis). This dual measurement helps researchers understand how shifts in one pathway correlate with compensatory changes in the other.
Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
2347- CAP,    Capsaicin ameliorates inflammation in a TRPV1-independent mechanism by inhibiting PKM2-LDHA-mediated Warburg effect in sepsis
- in-vivo, Nor, NA - in-vitro, Nor, RAW264.7
*PKM2↓, *LDHA↓, *Warburg↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *Sepsis↓, *Inflam↓, *ECAR↓, *OCR↑,
6650- Cen,    Therapeutic Potential of Centella asiatica and Its Triterpenes: A Review
- Review, AD, NA
*BioAv↝, *BioAv↝, *MDA↓, *GSH↑, *SOD↑, *AChE↓, *memory↑, *Ki-67↑, *Catalase↑, *PI3K↑, *BDNF↑, *NGF↑, *ROS↓, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *NQO1↑, *ATP↑, *OCR↑, *TNF-α↓, *PP2A↑, *GSK‐3β↓, *Bcl-2↑, *TrkB↑, *NOTCH1↑, *SOX2↑, *Nestin↑, *MDA↓, *MAOA↓, *MAOB↓, *GPx↑, *cognitive↑, *ROS↓, *neuroP↑, *glucose↓, *ALAT↓, *AST↓, *PFK↓, *Weight↓, *Inflam↓, *AntiDiabetic↑, *Obesity↓, *Wound Healing↑, *cardioP↑, *GutMicro↑, *Sepsis↓, *BioAv↑,
6313- Cro,    Crocetin and related oxygen diffusion‐enhancing compounds: Review of chemical synthesis, pharmacology, clinical development, and novel therapeutic applications
- Review, Covid, NA - Review, Var, NA - Review, Stroke, NA
RadioS↑, *other↑, *other↑, *OCR↑, *neuroP↑, ChemoSen↑, ROS↑,
7234- GBE,    Ginkgo Biloba Extract Ameliorates Oxidative Phosphorylation Performance and Rescues Aβ-Induced Failure
- in-vitro, Nor, NA
*antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *OXPHOS↑, *OCR↑, *compI↓,
8734- M-Blu,    From Mitochondrial Function to Neuroprotection – An Emerging Role for Methylene Blue
- Review, AD, NA
*ETC↑, *compIV↑, *ROS↓, *NeuroI↓, *neuroP↑, *Stroke↓, *cognitive↑, *BBB↑, *BloodF↑, *NOS2↓, *lipid-P↓, *Inflam↓, *Synergy↑, *OCR↑, *compIV↑, *ATP↑, *Casp↓, *MMP↑, *tau↓,
8728- M-Blu,    Neurometabolic mechanisms for memory enhancement and neuroprotection of methylene blue
- Review, AD, NA
*Dose↝, *antiOx↑, *mitResp↑, *neuroP↑, *memory↑, *CellMemb↑, *BBB↑, *other↝, *compV↑, *OCR↑, *ROS↓, *Sepsis↓, *NO↓, *RNS↓, *memory↑, *tau↓, *CX43/GJA1↑, *THBD↑, *CARTPT↑,
8733- M-Blu,    Mitochondria as a target for neuroprotection: role of methylene blue and photobiomodulation
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Stroke, NA
*ETC↑, *ROS↓, *Inflam↓, *memfluid↑, *BloodF↑, *BBB↑, *OCR↑, *ATP↑, *BioAv↑, *Aβ↓, *compIV↑, *Stroke↓, *compI↑, *compII↑, *compIII↑, *GlucoseCon↑, *neuroG↑,
2540- M-Blu,    Alternative mitochondrial electron transfer for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases and cancers: Methylene blue connects the dots
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA
*OCR↑, *Glycolysis↓, *GlucoseCon↑, neuroP↑, Warburg↓, mt-OXPHOS↑, TumCCA↑, TumCP↓, ROS⇅, *cognitive↑, *mTOR↓, *mt-antiOx↑, *memory↑, *BBB↑, *eff↝, *ECAR↓, eff↑, lactateProd↓, NADPH↓, OXPHOS↑, AMPK↑, selectivity↑,
4568- MF,    Extremely low-frequency pulses of faint magnetic field induce mitophagy to rejuvenate mitochondria
- Study, Var, NA
*ETC↓, *OCR↑, *MMP↑, *ROS⇅, *MMP⇅,
4355- MF,    Ambient and supplemental magnetic fields promote myogenesis via a TRPC1-mitochondrial axis: evidence of a magnetic mitohormetic mechanism
- in-vitro, Nor, C2C12
*mt-OCR↑, *mt-ROS↑, *ECAR↑, *Dose↝, *Ca+2↑, *ATP↑, *other↑, *eff↓, *eff↝,
4334- VitB5,    Pantethine treatment is effective in recovering the disease phenotype induced by ketogenic diet in a pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration mouse model
- in-vivo, AD, NA
*neuroP↑, *motorD↑, *MMP↑, *OCR↑,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 11 of 11

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 11

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1) ⓘ

ROS↑, 1,   ROS⇅, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3) ⓘ

OXPHOS↑, 1,   mt-OXPHOS↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4) ⓘ

AMPK↑, 1,   lactateProd↓, 1,   NADPH↓, 1,   Warburg↓, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence(tgid=11) ⓘ

TumCCA↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12) ⓘ

TumCP↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21) ⓘ

ChemoSen↑, 1,   eff↑, 1,   RadioS↑, 1,   selectivity↑, 1,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23) ⓘ

neuroP↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 15

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1) ⓘ

antiOx↑, 2,   mt-antiOx↑, 1,   Catalase↑, 1,   GPx↑, 1,   GSH↑, 1,   HO-1↑, 1,   lipid-P↓, 1,   MDA↓, 2,   NQO1↑, 1,   NRF2↑, 1,   RNS↓, 1,   ROS↓, 6,   ROS⇅, 1,   mt-ROS↑, 1,   SOD↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3) ⓘ

compI↓, 1,   compI↑, 1,   compII↑, 1,   compIII↑, 1,   compIV↑, 3,   compV↑, 1,   ETC↓, 1,   ETC↑, 2,   mitResp↑, 1,   OCR↑, 10,   mt-OCR↑, 1,   OXPHOS↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4) ⓘ

ALAT↓, 1,   ATP↑, 4,   ECAR↓, 2,   ECAR↑, 1,   glucose↓, 1,   GlucoseCon↑, 2,   Glycolysis↓, 1,   GSK‐3β↓, 1,   LDHA↓, 1,   PFK↓, 1,   PKM2↓, 1,   Warburg↓, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5) ⓘ

Bcl-2↑, 1,   Casp↓, 1,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction(tgid=6) ⓘ

mTOR↓, 1,   PI3K↑, 1,   PP2A↑, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7) ⓘ

other↑, 3,   other↝, 1,   SOX2↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence(tgid=11) ⓘ

Ki-67↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12) ⓘ

Ki-67↑, 1,   Nestin↑, 1,   neuroG↑, 1,   NOTCH1↑, 1,  

Migration(tgid=13) ⓘ

Ca+2↑, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14) ⓘ

NO↓, 1,  

Barriers & Transport(tgid=15) ⓘ

BBB↑, 4,   CellMemb↑, 1,   CX43/GJA1↑, 1,   memfluid↑, 1,   MMP↑, 3,   MMP⇅, 1,   THBD↑, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16) ⓘ

COX2/PTGS2↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 4,   NeuroI↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 1,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission(tgid=18) ⓘ

AChE↓, 1,   BDNF↑, 1,   CARTPT↑, 1,   MAOA↓, 1,   MAOB↓, 1,   NGF↑, 1,   TrkB↑, 1,  

Protein Aggregation(tgid=19) ⓘ

Aβ↓, 1,   tau↓, 2,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21) ⓘ

BioAv↑, 2,   BioAv↝, 2,   Dose↝, 2,   eff↓, 1,   eff↝, 2,   Synergy↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22) ⓘ

ALAT↓, 1,   AST↓, 1,   BloodF↑, 2,   NOS2↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23) ⓘ

AntiDiabetic↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 1,   cognitive↑, 3,   memory↑, 4,   motorD↑, 1,   neuroP↑, 5,   Obesity↓, 1,   Stroke↓, 2,   Weight↓, 1,   Wound Healing↑, 1,  

Infection & Microbiome(tgid=24) ⓘ

GutMicro↑, 1,   Sepsis↓, 3,  
Total Targets: 96

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: OCR, Oxygen consumption rate
4 Methylene blue
2 Magnetic Fields
1 Capsaicin
1 Centella asiatica / Gotu kola → asiaticoside
1 Crocetin
1 Ginkgo biloba
1 Vitamin B5,Pantothenic Acid
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells

Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:1  prod#:%  Target#:846  State#:%  Dir#:2
  wNotes=0  sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

Home Page