TOP1 Cancer Research Results

TOP1, Topoisomerase I: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Topoisomerase I (TOP1) is an essential nuclear enzyme involved in relieving DNA supercoiling during replication and transcription.
• Elevated TOP1 expression has been observed in several tumor types, such as colorectal, ovarian, breast, and lung cancers.
• Increased TOP1 levels may correlate with higher proliferation rates, as actively dividing tumor cells require efficient relief of DNA.

• In some cancers, high TOP1 expression has been associated with aggressive tumor behavior, higher grade, and potentially poorer clinical outcomes. This may be due in part to increased proliferation and/or a greater propensity for genomic instability.
• In other contexts, TOP1 expression might indicate sensitivity to TOP1-targeted therapies. For example, tumors with high TOP1 activity may respond better to chemotherapeutic agents (e.g., irinotecan) that target the enzyme, potentially improving outcomes when appropriate treatment is administered.

TOP1 is a critical enzyme in maintaining DNA integrity whose expression in cancers can reflect tumor proliferation and genomic instability. While high TOP1 expression is often associated with aggressive tumor behavior and poorer prognosis in several cancer types, it also has therapeutic relevance because tumors with elevated TOP1 may be more sensitive to TOP1 inhibitors.


NA, Not Available: Click to Expand ⟱
none (reserved)

Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
2738- BetA,    Betulinic Acid Suppresses Breast Cancer Metastasis by Targeting GRP78-Mediated Glycolysis and ER Stress Apoptotic Pathway
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, BT549 - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, Glycolysis↓, lactateProd↓, GRP78/BiP↑, ER Stress↑, PERK↑, p‑eIF2α↑, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, cMyc↓, ROS↑, angioG↓, Sp1/3/4↓, DNAdam↑, TOP1↓, TumMeta↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, E-cadherin↑, EMT↓, LDHA↓, p‑PDK1↓, PDK1↓, ECAR↓, OCR↓, Hif1a↓, STAT3↓,
5810- CPT,  CPT-11,    Camptothein-Based Anti-Cancer Therapies and Strategies to Improve Their Therapeutic Index
- Review, NA, NA
AntiCan↑, BioAv↓, toxicity⇅, TOP1↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, other↝, BioAv↑, other↝, eff↑,
5807- CPT,    The mechanism of topoisomerase I poisoning by a camptothecin analog
- Study, NA, NA
TOP1↓, AntiTum↑,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 3 of 3

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 3

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

ROS↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

OCR↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

cMyc↓, 1,   ECAR↓, 1,   Glycolysis↓, 1,   lactateProd↓, 1,   LDHA↓, 1,   PDK1↓, 1,   p‑PDK1↓, 1,  

Cell Death

Apoptosis↑, 1,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction

Sp1/3/4↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics

other↝, 2,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress

p‑eIF2α↑, 1,   ER Stress↑, 1,   GRP78/BiP↑, 1,   PERK↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

DNAdam↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

EMT↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 1,   TOP1↓, 3,  

Migration

E-cadherin↑, 1,   MMP2↓, 1,   MMP9↓, 1,   N-cadherin↓, 1,   TumCI↓, 1,   TumCMig↓, 1,   TumCP↓, 1,   TumMeta↓, 1,   Vim↓, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

angioG↓, 1,   Hif1a↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↓, 1,   BioAv↑, 1,   eff↑, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

AntiCan↑, 1,   AntiTum↑, 1,   toxicity⇅, 1,  
Total Targets: 38

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Total Targets: 0

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: TOP1, Topoisomerase I
2 Camptothecin
1 Betulinic acid
1 irinotecan
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:0  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:1117  State#:%  Dir#:1
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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