| Source: CGL-CS |
| Type: |
| Mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) are a group of proteins involved in transmitting signals from the cell surface to the nucleus, playing a crucial role in various cellular processes, including growth, differentiation, and apoptosis (programmed cell death). MAPK Pathways: The MAPK family includes several pathways, the most notable being: 1.ERK (Extracellular signal-Regulated Kinase): Often associated with cell proliferation and survival. 2.JNK (c-Jun N-terminal Kinase): Typically involved in stress responses and apoptosis. 3.p38 MAPK: Associated with inflammatory responses and apoptosis. Inhibitors: Targeting the MAPK pathway has become a strategy in cancer therapy. For example, BRAF inhibitors (like vemurafenib) are used in treating melanoma with BRAF mutations. Altered Expression Levels: Overexpression: Many cancers exhibit overexpression of MAPK pathway components, such as RAS, BRAF, and MEK. This overexpression can lead to increased signaling activity, promoting cell proliferation and survival. Downregulation: In some cases, negative regulators of the MAPK pathway (e.g., MAPK phosphatases) may be downregulated, leading to enhanced MAPK signaling. The expression levels of MAPK pathway components can serve as biomarkers for cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment response. For example, high levels of phosphorylated ERK (p-ERK) may indicate active MAPK signaling and poor prognosis in certain cancers. Numerous reports indicate that the MAPK pathway plays a major role in tumor progression and invasion, while inhibition of MAPK signaling reduces invasion. |
| none (reserved) |
| 3450- | ALA, | α-Lipoic Acid Inhibits Expression of IL-8 by Suppressing Activation of MAPK, Jak/Stat, and NF-κB in H. pylori-Infected Gastric Epithelial AGS Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | NA, | AGS |
| 5683- | BML, | Bromelain inhibits COX-2 expression by blocking the activation of MAPK regulated NF-kappa B against skin tumor-initiation triggering mitochondrial death pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | NA, | NA |
| 1011- | CA, | Dihydrocaffeic acid improves IL-1β-induced inflammation and cartilage degradation via inhibiting NF-κB and MAPK signalling pathways |
| - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 680- | EGCG, | Cancer preventive and therapeutic effects of EGCG, the major polyphenol in green tea |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 3201- | EGCG, | Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG): Pharmacological Properties, Biological Activities and Therapeutic Potential |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 1714- | Lyco, | Lycopene reduces ovarian tumor growth and intraperitoneal metastatic load |
| - | in-vitro, | Ovarian, | OV-MZ-6 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 1799- | NarG, | Naringenin as potent anticancer phytocompound in breast carcinoma: from mechanistic approach to nanoformulations based therapeutics |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 3252- | PBG, | Propolis Extract and Its Bioactive Compounds—From Traditional to Modern Extraction Technologies |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 3028- | RosA, | Network pharmacology mechanism of Rosmarinus officinalis L.(Rosemary) to improve cell viability and reduces apoptosis in treating Alzheimer’s disease |
| - | in-vitro, | AD, | HT22 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 3331- | SIL, | The clinical anti-inflammatory effects and underlying mechanisms of silymarin |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 3648- | SIL, | Silymarin/Silybin and Chronic Liver Disease: A Marriage of Many Years |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 978- | SIL, | A comprehensive evaluation of the therapeutic potential of silibinin: a ray of hope in cancer treatment |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:0 Cells:% prod#:% Target#:181 State#:% Dir#:1
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid