PD-L1 Cancer Research Results

PD-L1, Programmed Death-Ligand 1: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
PD-L1 is a protein that plays a crucial role in the regulation of the immune system. PD-L1 helps to prevent the immune system from attacking healthy cells by binding to its receptor, PD-1, on immune cells. However, some cancer cells can exploit this mechanism by expressing high levels of PD-L1, which can help them evade immune detection.
PD-L1 has become a key target for cancer immunotherapy, particularly in the development of checkpoint inhibitors.

PD-1: Upregulated on tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs), reflecting chronic antigen exposure and an “exhausted” T cell phenotype.
PD-L1 and PD-L2: Frequently overexpressed by many tumor types (e.g., non–small cell lung cancer, melanoma, renal cell carcinoma, head and neck cancers.


NA, Not Available: Click to Expand ⟱
none (reserved)

Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
337- AgNPs,  immuno,    Silver nanoparticle induced immunogenic cell death can improve immunotherapy
- Review, NA, NA
PD-L1↓,
1023- AL,    Allicin May Promote Reversal of T-Cell Dysfunction in Periodontitis via the PD-1 Pathway
- in-vitro, NA, NA - Analysis, NA, NA
PD-L1↓,
1244- CGA,  immuno,    Cancer Differentiation Inducer Chlorogenic Acid Suppresses PD-L1 Expression and Boosts Antitumor Immunity of PD-1 Antibody
- in-vivo, NA, NA
PD-L1↓, T-Cell↑, eff↑,
1035- DHA,    Docosahexaenoic acid reverses PD-L1-mediated immune suppression by accelerating its ubiquitin-proteasome degradation
- vitro+vivo, NA, NA
PD-L1↓, FASN↓,
1039- F,    Anti-Proliferative and Pro-Apoptotic vLMW Fucoidan Formulas Decrease PD-L1 Surface Expression in EBV Latency III and DLBCL Tumoral B-Cells by Decreasing Actin Network
- in-vitro, NA, NA
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, PD-L1↓,
1043- MET,  immuno,    Metformin reduces PD-L1 on tumor cells and enhances the anti-tumor immune response generated by vaccine immunotherapy
- in-vitro, NA, NA
eff↑, PD-L1↓, Ki-67↑, TIM-3↑, L-sel↑,
3282- SIL,    Role of Silymarin in Cancer Treatment: Facts, Hypotheses, and Questions
- Review, NA, NA
hepatoP↑, AntiCan↑, TumCMig↓, Hif1a↓, selectivity↑, toxicity∅, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, TumCCA↑, P21↑, CDK4↓, NF-kB↓, ERK↓, PSA↓, TumCG↓, p27↑, COX2↓, IL1↓, VEGF↓, IGFBP3↑, AR↓, STAT3↓, Telomerase↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp↑, eff↝, HDAC↓, HATs↑, Zeb1↓, E-cadherin↑, miR-203↑, NHE1↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, PGE2↓, Vim↓, Wnt↓, angioG↓, VEGF↓, *TIMP1↓, EMT↓, TGF-β↓, CD44↓, EGFR↓, PDGF↓, *IL8↓, SREBP1↓, MMP↓, ATP↓, uPA↓, PD-L1↓, NOTCH↓, *SIRT1↑, SIRT1↓, CA↓, Ca+2↑, chemoP↑, cardioP↑, Dose↝, Half-Life↝, BioAv↓, BioAv↓, BioAv↓, toxicity↝, Half-Life↓, ROS↓, FAK↓,
1001- SIL,    Silibinin down-regulates PD-L1 expression in nasopharyngeal carcinoma by interfering with tumor cell glycolytic metabolism
- in-vitro, NA, NA
TumCG↓, Glycolysis↓, OXPHOS↑, LDHA↓, lactateProd↓, i-citrate↑, Hif1a↓, PD-L1↓,
1049- SK,    Shikonin inhibits immune checkpoint PD-L1 expression on macrophage in sepsis by modulating PKM2
- in-vivo, NA, NA
TNF-α↓, IL6↓, IFN-γ↓, IL1β↓, PD-L1↓, p‑PKM2↓,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 9 of 9

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 9

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

OXPHOS↑, 1,   ROS↓, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

ATP↓, 1,   MMP↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

i-citrate↑, 1,   FASN↓, 1,   Glycolysis↓, 1,   lactateProd↓, 1,   LDHA↓, 1,   p‑PKM2↓, 1,   SIRT1↓, 1,   SREBP1↓, 1,  

Cell Death

Apoptosis↑, 1,   Casp↑, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 1,   p27↑, 1,   Telomerase↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics

HATs↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

CDK4↓, 1,   P21↑, 1,   TumCCA↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

CD44↓, 1,   EMT↓, 1,   ERK↓, 1,   HDAC↓, 1,   IGFBP3↑, 1,   NOTCH↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 1,   TumCG↓, 2,   Wnt↓, 1,  

Migration

CA↓, 1,   Ca+2↑, 1,   E-cadherin↑, 1,   FAK↓, 1,   Ki-67↑, 1,   L-sel↑, 1,   miR-203↑, 1,   MMP2↓, 1,   MMP9↓, 1,   PDGF↓, 1,   TGF-β↓, 1,   TumCMig↓, 1,   TumCP↓, 1,   uPA↓, 1,   Vim↓, 1,   Zeb1↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

angioG↓, 1,   EGFR↓, 1,   Hif1a↓, 2,   VEGF↓, 2,  

Barriers & Transport

NHE1↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

COX2↓, 1,   IFN-γ↓, 1,   IL1↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 1,   IL6↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 1,   PD-L1↓, 9,   PGE2↓, 1,   PSA↓, 1,   T-Cell↑, 1,   TNF-α↓, 1,  

Cellular Microenvironment

TIM-3↑, 1,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors

AR↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↓, 3,   Dose↝, 1,   eff↑, 2,   eff↝, 1,   Half-Life↓, 1,   Half-Life↝, 1,   selectivity↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

AR↓, 1,   EGFR↓, 1,   IL6↓, 1,   Ki-67↑, 1,   PD-L1↓, 9,   PSA↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

AntiCan↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 1,   chemoP↑, 1,   hepatoP↑, 1,   toxicity↝, 1,   toxicity∅, 1,  
Total Targets: 83

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

antiOx↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

SIRT1↑, 1,  

Migration

TIMP1↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

IL8↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 5

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: PD-L1, Programmed Death-Ligand 1
3 immunotherapy
2 Silymarin (Milk Thistle) silibinin
1 Silver-NanoParticles
1 Allicin (mainly Garlic)
1 Chlorogenic acid
1 Docosahexaenoic Acid
1 Fucoidan
1 Metformin
1 Shikonin
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:0  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:243  State#:%  Dir#:1
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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