MMP Cancer Research Results

MMP, ΔΨm, mitochondrial membrane potential: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Destruction of mitochondrial transmembrane potential, which is widely regarded as one of the earliest events in the process of cell apoptosis.
Mitochondria are organelles within eukaryotic cells that produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the main energy molecule used by the cell. For this reason, the mitochondrion is sometimes referred to as “the powerhouse of the cell”.
Mitochondria produce ATP through process of cellular respiration—specifically, aerobic respiration, which requires oxygen. The citric acid cycle, or Krebs cycle, takes place in the mitochondria.
The mitochondrial membrane potential is widely used in assessing mitochondrial function as it relates to the mitochondrial capacity of ATP generation by oxidative phosphorylation. The mitochondrial membrane potential is a reliable indicator of mitochondrial health.
In cancer cells, ΔΨm is often decreased, which can lead to changes in cellular metabolism, increased glycolysis, increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, and altered cell death pathways.

The membrane of malignant mitochondria is hyperpolarized (−220 mV) in comparison to their healthy counterparts (−160 mV), which facilitates the penetration of positively charged molecules to the cancer cells mitochondria.
The MMP is a critical indicator of mitochondrial function, directly reflecting the organelle's capacity to generate ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.


HCC, Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Click to Expand ⟱
Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
234- AL,    Allicin Induces Anti-human Liver Cancer Cells through the p53 Gene Modulating Apoptosis and Autophagy
- in-vitro, HCC, Hep3B
ROS↑, *toxicity∅, MMP↓, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, AIF↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, eff↓, γH2AX↑, selectivity↑, DNA-PK↑,
586- Api,  5-FU,    5-Fluorouracil combined with apigenin enhances anticancer activity through mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm)-mediated apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma
- in-vivo, HCC, NA
ROS↑, MMP↓, Bcl-2↓, Casp3↑, PARP↑,
2018- CAP,  MF,    Capsaicin: Effects on the Pathogenesis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma
- Review, HCC, NA
TRPV1↑, eff↑, Akt↓, mTOR↓, p‑STAT3↑, MMP2↑, ER Stress↑, Ca+2↑, ROS↑, selectivity↑, MMP↓, eff↑,
989- EGCG,  Citrate,    In vitro and in vivo study of epigallocatechin-3-gallate-induced apoptosis in aerobic glycolytic hepatocellular carcinoma cells involving inhibition of phosphofructokinase activity
- in-vitro, HCC, NA - in-vivo, NA, NA
PFK↓, Glycolysis↓, lactateProd↓, GlucoseCon↓, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, Apoptosis↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, Cyt‑c↝, MMP↓, BAD↑, GLUT2↓, PKM2∅,
655- EGCG,    A new molecular mechanism underlying the EGCG-mediated autophagic modulation of AFP in HepG2 cells
- in-vitro, HCC, HepG2
AFP↓, TumAuto↑, LC3II↑, TumCG↓, MMP↓,
5118- JG,    Juglone induces apoptosis and autophagy via modulation of mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells
- in-vitro, HCC, HepG2
m-ROS↑, DNAdam↑, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, p38↑, MAPK↑, JNK↑, MMP↓, LC3II↑, Beclin-1↑,
2190- SK,    Shikonin exerts antitumor activity by causing mitochondrial dysfunction in hepatocellular carcinoma through PKM2-AMPK-PGC1α signaling pathway
- in-vitro, HCC, HCCLM3
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, Apoptosis↑, MMP↓, ROS↑, OCR↓, ATP↓, PKM2↓,
2110- TQ,    Nigella sativa seed oil suppresses cell proliferation and induces ROS dependent mitochondrial apoptosis through p53 pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma cells
- in-vitro, HCC, HepG2 - in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, Nor, HEK293
P53↑, lipid-P↑, GSH↓, ROS↑, MMP↓, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Bcl-2↓, tumCV↓, selectivity↑,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 8 of 8

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 8

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

GSH↓, 1,   lipid-P↑, 1,   ROS↑, 5,   m-ROS↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

AIF↑, 1,   ATP↓, 1,   MMP↓, 8,   OCR↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

GlucoseCon↓, 1,   GLUT2↓, 1,   Glycolysis↓, 1,   lactateProd↓, 1,   PFK↓, 1,   PKM2↓, 1,   PKM2∅, 1,  

Cell Death

Akt↓, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 3,   BAD↑, 1,   BAX↑, 2,   Bcl-2↓, 3,   Casp3↑, 4,   Casp8↑, 2,   Casp9↑, 3,   Cyt‑c↝, 1,   JNK↑, 1,   MAPK↑, 1,   p38↑, 1,   TRPV1↑, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics

tumCV↓, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress

ER Stress↑, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes

Beclin-1↑, 1,   LC3II↑, 2,   TumAuto↑, 2,  

DNA Damage & Repair

DNA-PK↑, 1,   DNAdam↑, 1,   P53↑, 1,   PARP↑, 1,   cl‑PARP↑, 1,   γH2AX↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

TumCCA↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

mTOR↓, 1,   p‑STAT3↑, 1,   TumCG↓, 1,  

Migration

Ca+2↑, 1,   MMP2↑, 1,   TumCI↓, 1,   TumCMig↓, 1,   TumCP↓, 2,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

eff↓, 1,   eff↑, 2,   selectivity↑, 3,  

Clinical Biomarkers

AFP↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 52

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Functional Outcomes

toxicity∅, 1,  
Total Targets: 1

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: MMP, ΔΨm, mitochondrial membrane potential
2 EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
1 Allicin (mainly Garlic)
1 Apigenin (mainly Parsley)
1 5-fluorouracil
1 Capsaicin
1 Magnetic Fields
1 Citric Acid
1 Juglone
1 Shikonin
1 Thymoquinone
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:10  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:197  State#:%  Dir#:1
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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