selectivity Cancer Research Results

selectivity, selectivity: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
The selectivity of cancer products (such as chemotherapeutic agents, targeted therapies, immunotherapies, and novel cancer drugs) refers to their ability to affect cancer cells preferentially over normal, healthy cells. High selectivity is important because it can lead to better patient outcomes by reducing side effects and minimizing damage to normal tissues.

Achieving high selectivity in cancer treatment is crucial for improving patient outcomes. It relies on pinpointing molecular differences between cancerous and normal cells, designing drugs or delivery systems that exploit these differences, and overcoming intrinsic challenges like tumor heterogeneity and resistance

Factors that affect selectivity:
1. Ability of Cancer cells to preferentially absorb a product/drug
-EPR-enhanced permeability and retention of cancer cells
-nanoparticle formations/carriers may target cancer cells over normal cells
-Liposomal formations. Also negatively/positively charged affects absorbtion

2. Product/drug effect may be different for normal vs cancer cells
- hypoxia
- transition metal content levels (iron/copper) change probability of fenton reaction.
- pH levels
- antiOxidant levels and defense levels

3. Bio-availability
HNSCC, Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Click to Expand ⟱
Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
6901- FIS,    Fisetin induces G2/M phase arrest and caspase-mediated cleavage of p21Cip1 and p27Kip1 leading to apoptosis and tumor growth inhibition in HNSCC
- in-vivo, HNSCC, CAL33
TumCG↓, TumCD↑, selectivity↑, TumCCA↑, CDC25↓, CDK1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, P53↑, DNAdam↑, Apoptosis↑, γH2AX↑, cl‑PARP↑, other↝, JNK↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, ERK↓, EGFR↓, STAT3↓, TumAuto↑, Dose↝, TumVol↓, Ki-67↓, cl‑Casp3↑, P21↓, p27/CDKN1B↓,
1941- PL,    Piperlongumine selectively kills cancer cells and increases cisplatin antitumor activity in head and neck cancer
- in-vitro, HNSCC, NA
selectivity↑, eff↑, ROS↑, toxicity↑, GSH↓, GSSG↑, *GSSG∅, cl‑PARP↑, PUMA↑, GSTP1/GSTπ↓, ChemoSen↑,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 2 of 2

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 2

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1) ⓘ

GSH↓, 1,   GSSG↑, 1,   GSTP1/GSTπ↓, 1,   ROS↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3) ⓘ

CDC25↓, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5) ⓘ

Akt↓, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 1,   cl‑Casp3↑, 1,   JNK↑, 1,   p27/CDKN1B↓, 1,   PUMA↑, 1,   TumCD↑, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7) ⓘ

other↝, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes(tgid=9) ⓘ

TumAuto↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair(tgid=10) ⓘ

DNAdam↑, 1,   P53↑, 1,   cl‑PARP↑, 2,   γH2AX↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence(tgid=11) ⓘ

CDK1↓, 1,   CycB/CCNB1↓, 1,   P21↓, 1,   TumCCA↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12) ⓘ

ERK↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 1,   TumCG↓, 1,  

Migration(tgid=13) ⓘ

Ki-67↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14) ⓘ

EGFR↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21) ⓘ

ChemoSen↑, 1,   Dose↝, 1,   eff↑, 1,   selectivity↑, 2,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22) ⓘ

EGFR↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23) ⓘ

toxicity↑, 1,   TumVol↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 36

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1) ⓘ

GSSG∅, 1,  
Total Targets: 1

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: selectivity, selectivity
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells

Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:13  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:1110  State#:%  Dir#:2
  wNotes=0  sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

Home Page