HK2 Cancer Research Results

HK2, Hexokinase 2: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type: enzyme
HK2 (Hexokinase 2) is an enzyme that plays a crucial role in glycolysis, the process by which cells convert glucose into energy. HK2 is a key regulatory enzyme in the glycolytic pathway, and it is primarily expressed in various tissues, including muscle, brain, and cancer cells.
HK2 has been shown to be overexpressed in many types of tumors, including breast, lung, and colon cancer. This overexpression may contribute to the development and progression of cancer by promoting glycolysis and energy production in cancer cells.
HK2 is a key regulatory enzyme in the glycolytic pathway.
HK2 plays a role in the regulation of glucose metabolism in diabetes.
HK2 is involved in the regulation of cell proliferation, apoptosis, and autophagy.

HK2 Inhibitors:
-2DG
-Curcumin
-Resveratrol
-EGCG
-Berberine
-Methyl Jasmonate (MJ)
-Honokiol


Lung, Lung Cancer: Click to Expand ⟱
Lung CSC (Cancer Stem Cells) markers (CD133, CD44, ALDHA1, Nanog and Oct4)

Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
2432- 2DG,    Inhibition of glycolytic enzyme hexokinase II (HK2) suppresses lung tumor growth
- in-vitro, Lung, H23 - in-vitro, Lung, KP2 - in-vivo, NA, NA
HK2↓, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, TumCG↓,
206- Api,    Inhibition of glutamine utilization sensitizes lung cancer cells to apigenin-induced apoptosis resulting from metabolic and oxidative stress
- in-vitro, Lung, H1299 - in-vitro, Lung, H460 - in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, CRC, HCT116 - in-vitro, Melanoma, A375 - in-vitro, Lung, H2030 - in-vitro, CRC, SW480
Glycolysis↓, lactateProd↓, PGK1↓, ALDOA↓, GLUT1↓, ENO1↓, ATP↓, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, PI3K/Akt↓, HK1↓, HK2↓, ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, eff↓, NADPH↓, PPP↓,
2457- MET,    Metformin Impairs Glucose Consumption and Survival in Calu-1 Cells by Direct Inhibition of Hexokinase-II
- in-vitro, Lung, Calu-1
HK1↓, HK2↓, GlucoseCon↓, MMP↓, ATP↓,
2440- RES,    Resveratrol inhibits Hexokinases II mediated glycolysis in non-small cell lung cancer via targeting Akt signaling pathway
- in-vitro, Lung, H460 - in-vivo, Lung, NA - in-vitro, Lung, H1650 - in-vitro, Lung, HCC827
AntiTum↑, Glycolysis↓, HK2↓, EGFR↓, Akt↓, ERK↓, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, TumCG↓, Ki-67↓,
2365- VitD3,    Vitamin D Affects the Warburg Effect and Stemness Maintenance of Non- Small-Cell Lung Cancer Cells by Regulating the PI3K/AKT/mTOR Signaling Pathway
- in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, Lung, H1975 - in-vivo, NA, NA
Glycolysis↓, Warburg↓, GLUT1↓, LDHA↓, HK2↓, PKM2↓, OCT4↓, SOX2↓, Nanog↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 5 of 5

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 5

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

HK1↓, 2,   ROS↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

ATP↓, 2,   MMP↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

ALDOA↓, 1,   ENO1↓, 1,   GlucoseCon↓, 2,   Glycolysis↓, 3,   HK2↓, 5,   lactateProd↓, 2,   LDHA↓, 1,   NADPH↓, 1,   PGK1↓, 1,   PI3K/Akt↓, 1,   PKM2↓, 1,   PPP↓, 1,   Warburg↓, 1,  

Cell Death

Akt↓, 2,   Apoptosis↑, 2,   Casp3↑, 1,   Casp9↑, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes

TumAuto↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

cl‑PARP↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

ERK↓, 1,   mTOR↓, 1,   Nanog↓, 1,   OCT4↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 1,   SOX2↓, 1,   TumCG↓, 2,  

Migration

Ki-67↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

EGFR↓, 1,  

Barriers & Transport

GLUT1↓, 2,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

eff↓, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

EGFR↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

AntiTum↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 37

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Total Targets: 0

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: HK2, Hexokinase 2
1 2-DeoxyGlucose
1 Apigenin (mainly Parsley)
1 Metformin
1 Resveratrol
1 Vitamin D3
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:15  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:773  State#:%  Dir#:1
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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