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| Members of the caspase family of proteases play essential roles in the initiation and execution of apoptosis. These caspases are divided into two groups: the initiator caspases (caspase-2, −8, −9 and −10), which are the first to be activated in response to a signal, and the executioner caspases (caspase-3, −6, and −7) that carry out the demolition phase of apoptosis.
Downregulation of caspase-3 is an effective apoptosis-evading mechanism frequently observed in cancer cells in association with acquired chemoresistance to apoptosis-inducing anticancer drugs. Indeed, re-expression of caspase-3 often restores sensitivity to apoptosis. Caspase-7: Role: Executioner caspase similar to caspase-3. Cancers: Expression levels can vary; often studied in breast and prostate cancers. Prognosis: Its prognostic value is less clear and may depend on the cancer type. |
| Pancreatic Cancer: Hypoxia (low oxygen tension) is commonly found in solid tumors. Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1),is a key mediator of the cellular response to hypoxia and is overexpressed in a wide variety of solid tumors, including pancreatic cancer. Nanog is highly expressed in CSCs compared to normal cells [93–97] HIF-1↑ |
| 22- | EGCG, | Inhibition of sonic hedgehog pathway and pluripotency maintaining factors regulate human pancreatic cancer stem cell characteristics |
| - | in-vitro, | PC, | CD133+ | - | in-vitro, | PC, | CD44+ | - | in-vitro, | PC, | CD24+ | - | in-vitro, | PC, | ESA+ |
| 850- | Gra, | Selective cytotoxic and anti-metastatic activity in DU-145 prostate cancer cells induced by Annona muricata L. bark extract and phytochemical, annonacin |
| - | in-vitro, | PC, | PC3 | - | in-vitro, | Pca, | DU145 |
| 1733- | SFN, | Sonic Hedgehog Signaling Inhibition Provides Opportunities for Targeted Therapy by Sulforaphane in Regulating Pancreatic Cancer Stem Cell Self-Renewal |
| - | in-vitro, | PC, | PanCSC | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HPNE | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HNPSC |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:21 Cells:% prod#:% Target#:43 State#:% Dir#:2
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