EPR Cancer Research Results

EPR, enhanced permeability and retention (EPR) effect: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Passive accumulation (in cells) is based on the unique architecture of the tumor tissue, where neo-angiogenesis leads to an atypical endothelial layer and to fenestrated vasculature, which together with the impaired lymphatic drainage guides the penetration and accumulation of nano-sized materials within the cancerous tissues.
Exploited for drug design in the nanomedicine field.
PC, Pancreatic Cancer: Click to Expand ⟱
Pancreatic Cancer: Hypoxia (low oxygen tension) is commonly found in solid tumors. Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1),is a key mediator of the cellular response to hypoxia and is overexpressed in a wide variety of solid tumors, including pancreatic cancer.
Nanog is highly expressed in CSCs compared to normal cells [93–97]
HIF-1↑
Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
6491- Nimb,    Nanodelivery and anticancer effect of a limonoid, nimbolide, in breast and pancreatic cancer cells
- Review, PC, NA
eff↑, uPA↓, uPAR↓, p‑EGFR↓, VEGFR1↓, NF-kB↓, IKKα↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, TIMP2↑, TumCP↓, IGFR↓, Akt↓, ERK↓, TumCCA↓, BAX↑, BAD↑, FasL⇅, Cyt‑c↑, EPR↑,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 1 of 1

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 1

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Cell Death ⓘ

Akt↓, 1,   BAD↑, 1,   BAX↑, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 1,   FasL⇅, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence ⓘ

TumCCA↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ

ERK↓, 1,   IGFR↓, 1,  

Migration ⓘ

MMP2↓, 1,   MMP9↓, 1,   TIMP2↑, 1,   TumCP↓, 1,   uPA↓, 1,   uPAR↓, 1,   VEGFR1↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature ⓘ

p‑EGFR↓, 1,   EPR↑, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

IKKα↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ

eff↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers ⓘ

p‑EGFR↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 21

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Total Targets: 0

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: EPR, enhanced permeability and retention (EPR) effect
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells

Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:21  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:612  State#:%  Dir#:2
  wNotes=0  sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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