Cancer Database Query Results

Pca, Prostate Cancer: Click to Expand ⟱
Prostate Cancer: Alterations in genes such as ERG, SPOP, MYC, androgen receptor (AR), and CHD1, drive PCa progression.
TP53 is the most commonly mutated gene in human cancer.
HH↑, GLI-1↑, SHH↑ P53↓
The loss of p53 and/or other tumor suppressor genes, reduced capacity for DNA repair, the dysfunction of telomerase activity, and changes in the pathways that govern the growth of cells also mediate the progression of Pca.
It has been well documented that Ca2+ influx and MDR1 upregulation are highly associated with GEM metabolism in human pancreatic carcinoma.
Increased Growth factor IGF-1/IGF-1R axis activation mediated by both PI3K/Akt or RAF/MEK/ERK system and AR expression remains important in the development and progression of prostate cancer.
It has been demonstrated that prostate cancer cells are relatively sensitive to heat stress.
Long non-coding RNA MALAT1 has been reported as an oncogenic target in multiple types of cancers, including PC.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
1- Aco,    Acoschimperoside P, 2'-acetate: a Hedgehog signaling inhibitory constituent from Vallaris glabra
- in-vitro, PC, PANC1 - in-vitro, Pca, DU145
HH↓, PTCH1↓, Bcl-2↓, Gli1↓,
318- AgNPs,    Silver nanoparticles regulate autophagy through lysosome injury and cell hypoxia in prostate cancer cells
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3
lysoM↓, lysosome↓, AMPKα↑, TumAuto↑, mTOR↑,
4411- AgNPs,    Eco-friendly synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Anemone coronaria bulb extract and their potent anticancer and antibacterial activities
- in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, PC, MIA PaCa-2 - in-vitro, Pca, PC3 - in-vitro, Nor, HEK293
AntiCan↑, selectivity↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, Bacteria↓, tumCV↓, selectivity↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑,
4435- AgNPs,  Gluc,    Glucose-Functionalized Silver Nanoparticles as a Potential New Therapy Agent Targeting Hormone-Resistant Prostate Cancer cells
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3 - in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP - in-vitro, Pca, DU145
selectivity↑, ROS↑, mtDam↑, TumCCA↑, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, MMP↓,
4584- AgNPs,    Silver Nanoparticles Synthesized Using Carica papaya Leaf Extract (AgNPs-PLE) Causes Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis in Human Prostate (DU145) Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, Pca, DU145
selectivity↑, ROS↑, BAX↑, cl‑Casp3↑, p‑PARP↑, TumCCA↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, p27↑, P21↑, AntiCan↑,
2646- AL,    Anti-Cancer Potential of Homemade Fresh Garlic Extract Is Related to Increased Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress
- in-vitro, Pca, DU145 - in-vitro, Melanoma, RPMI-8226
AntiCan↑, eff↓, ChemoSen↑, ER Stress↑, tumCV↓, DNAdam↑, GSH∅, HSP70/HSPA5↓, UPR↑, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, ROS↑, HO-2↑, SIRT1↑, GlucoseCon∅, lactateProd∅, chemoP↑,
282- ALA,    Alpha-lipoic acid induced apoptosis of PC3 prostate cancer cells through an alteration on mitochondrial membrane depolarization and MMP-9 mRNA expression
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3
MMP↓, Casp↑, MMP9↓,
277- ALA,    α-lipoic acid modulates prostate cancer cell growth and bone cell differentiation
- in-vitro, Pca, 22Rv1 - in-vitro, Pca, C4-2B
ROS↑, Hif1a↑, JNK↑, Casp3↑, P21↑, BAX↑, Bcl-xL↓, cFos↓,
265- ALA,    Alpha-Lipoic Acid Reduces Cell Growth, Inhibits Autophagy, and Counteracts Prostate Cancer Cell Migration and Invasion: Evidence from In Vitro Studies
- in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP - in-vitro, Pca, DU145
ROS↓, SOD↓, GSTP1/GSTπ↓, NRF2↓, p62↓, p62↑, SOD↑, p‑mTOR↑, Beclin-1↓, ROS↑, SOD1↑,
3442- ALA,    α‑lipoic acid modulates prostate cancer cell growth and bone cell differentiation
- in-vitro, Pca, 22Rv1 - in-vitro, Pca, C4-2B - in-vitro, Nor, 3T3
tumCV↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, ROS↑, Hif1a↑, JNK↑, Casp↑, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, selectivity↑,
6396- ANE,  FEO,    Anethole Inhibits the Proliferation of Human Prostate Cancer Cells via Induction of Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3
TumCP↓, TumCG↓, TumCMig↓, CSCs↓, ROS↑, MPT↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, DNAdam↑, cl‑PARP↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, TumCCA↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK4↓, cMyc↓, P21↑, p27↑, NF-kB↓, eff↑,
1151- Api,    Plant flavone apigenin inhibits HDAC and remodels chromatin to induce growth arrest and apoptosis in human prostate cancer cells: In vitro and in vivo study
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3 - in-vitro, Pca, 22Rv1 - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, HDAC↓, P21↑, BAX↑, TumCG↓, Bcl-2↓, Bax:Bcl2↑, HDAC1↓, HDAC3↓,
1564- Api,    Apigenin-induced prostate cancer cell death is initiated by reactive oxygen species and p53 activation
- in-vitro, Pca, 22Rv1 - in-vivo, NA, NA
MDM2↓, NF-kB↓, p65↓, P21↑, ROS↑, GSH↓, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Apoptosis↑, P53↑, eff↓, Bcl-xL↓, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, Casp↑, TumCG↓, TumVol↓, TumW↓,
1563- Api,  MET,    Metformin-induced ROS upregulation as amplified by apigenin causes profound anticancer activity while sparing normal cells
- in-vitro, Nor, HDFa - in-vitro, PC, AsPC-1 - in-vitro, PC, MIA PaCa-2 - in-vitro, Pca, DU145 - in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP - in-vivo, NA, NA
selectivity↑, selectivity↑, selectivity↓, ROS↑, eff↑, tumCV↓, MMP↓, Dose∅, eff↓, DNAdam↑, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, Necroptosis↑, p‑P53↑, BIM↑, BAX↑, p‑PARP↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, Cyt‑c↑, Bcl-2↓, AIF↑, p62↑, LC3B↑, MLKL↑, p‑MLKL↓, RIP3↑, p‑RIP3↑, TumCG↑, TumW↓,
581- Api,  Cisplatin,    The natural flavonoid apigenin sensitizes human CD44+ prostate cancer stem cells to cisplatin therapy
- in-vitro, Pca, CD44+
Bcl-2↓, survivin↓, Casp8↑, P53↑, Sharpin↓, APAF1↑, p‑Akt↓, NF-kB↓, P21↑, Cyc↓, CDK2↓, CDK4/6↓, Snail↓, ChemoSen↑,
578- Api,  Cisplatin,    Apigenin enhances the cisplatin cytotoxic effect through p53-modulated apoptosis
- in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, CRC, HCT116 - in-vitro, Pca, HeLa - in-vitro, Lung, H1299
p‑P53↑,
5- Api,    Common Botanical Compounds Inhibit the Hedgehog Signaling Pathway in Prostate Cancer
- in-vitro, Pca, NA
HH↓, Gli1↓,
207- Api,    Involvement of nuclear factor-kappa B, Bax and Bcl-2 in induction of cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by apigenin in human prostate carcinoma cells
- in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP
PSA↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4/6↓, P21↑, AR↓,
208- Api,    Apigenin induces apoptosis by targeting inhibitor of apoptosis proteins and Ku70–Bax interaction in prostate cancer
- in-vivo, Pca, PC3 - in-vivo, Pca, DU145
XIAP↓, survivin↓, Bcl-xL↓, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑,
210- Api,    Apigenin inhibits migration and invasion via modulation of epithelial mesenchymal transition in prostate cancer
- in-vitro, Pca, DU145
EMT↓, E-cadherin↑, Snail↓, Vim↓,
211- Api,    Suppression of NF-κB and NF-κB-Regulated Gene Expression by Apigenin through IκBα and IKK Pathway in TRAMP Mice
- in-vivo, Pca, NA
IKKα↓, NF-kB↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, COX2↓, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, VEGF↓, PCNA↓, BAX↑,
240- Api,    The flavonoid apigenin reduces prostate cancer CD44(+) stem cell survival and migration through PI3K/Akt/NF-κB signaling
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3 - in-vitro, Pca, CD44+
P21↑, p27↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Slug↓, Snail↓, NF-kB↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓,
238- Api,    Apigenin inhibits TGF-β-induced VEGF expression in human prostate carcinoma cells via a Smad2/3- and Src-dependent mechanism
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3 - in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP - in-vitro, Pca, C4-2B
VEGF↓, TGF-β↓, Src↓, FAK↓, Akt↓, SMAD2↓, SMAD3↓,
237- Api,    Apigenin blocks IKKα activation and suppresses prostate cancer progression
- in-vivo, Pca, PC3 - in-vivo, Pca, 22Rv1 - in-vivo, Pca, LNCaP - in-vivo, Pca, DU145
IKKα↓, NF-kB↓,
2003- Ash,    Withaferin A Induces Cell Death Selectively in Androgen-Independent Prostate Cancer Cells but Not in Normal Fibroblast Cells
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3 - in-vitro, Pca, DU145 - in-vitro, Nor, TIG-1 - in-vitro, PC, LNCaP
TumCD↑, selectivity↑, cFos↑, ROS↑, *ROS∅, HSP70/HSPA5↑, Apoptosis↑, ER Stress↑, TumCCA↑,
5171- Ash,    The tumor proteasome is a primary target for the natural anticancer compound Withaferin A isolated from "Indian winter cherry"
- vitro+vivo, Pca, LNCaP - vitro+vivo, Pca, PC3
Proteasome↓, BAX↑, p27↑, AR↓, TumCG↓,
5421- ASTX,    Astaxanthin Inhibits PC-3 Xenograft Prostate Tumor Growth in Nude Mice
- in-vivo, Pca, NA
TumCG↑, Ki-67↑, PCNA↓, GutMicro↑, *Inflam↓, *cardioP↑, *ROS↓,
4816- ASTX,    Potent carotenoid astaxanthin expands the anti-cancer activity of cisplatin in human prostate cancer cells
- in-vitro, Pca, NA
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, ChemoSen↑, E-cadherin↑, N-cadherin↓, VEGF↓, cMyc↓, PSA↓, cl‑Casp3↑, PARP1↑,
4808- ASTX,    Anti-Tumor Effects of Astaxanthin by Inhibition of the Expression of STAT3 in Prostate Cancer
- in-vitro, Pca, DU145 - in-vivo, NA, NA
TumCP↓, STAT3↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓,
147- ATG,  EGCG,  CUR,    Increased chemopreventive effect by combining arctigenin, green tea polyphenol and curcumin in prostate and breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP - in-vitro, Pca, MCF-7
Bax:Bcl2↑, NF-kB↓, PI3K/Akt↓, STAT3↓, chemoPv↑, TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, TumCMig↓,
6- Ba,  Api,  QC,    Common Botanical Compounds Inhibit the Hedgehog Signaling Pathway in Prostate Cancer
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3
HH↓, Gli1↓,
2479- Ba,    Baicalein Overcomes Tumor Necrosis Factor–Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand Resistance via Two Different Cell-Specific Pathways in Cancer Cells but not in Normal Cells
- in-vitro, HCC, SW480 - in-vitro, Pca, PC3
12LOX↓, DR5↑, CHOP↑, ROS↑, *ROS∅, selectivity↑,
2603- Ba,    Baicalein inhibits prostate cancer cell growth and metastasis via the caveolin-1/AKT/mTOR pathway
- in-vitro, Pca, DU145 - in-vitro, Pca, PC3
TumCG↓, Apoptosis↑, Cav1↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑mTOR↓, Bax:Bcl2↑, survivin↓, cl‑PARP↑, BioAv↓,
2602- Ba,    Downregulation of ZFX is associated with inhibition of prostate cancer progression by baicalein
- in-vitro, Pca, NA - in-vivo, Pca, NA
ZFX↓, TumCP↓,
5178- BBR,    Berberine, a natural product, induces G1-phase cell cycle arrest and caspase-3-dependent apoptosis in human prostate carcinoma cells
- in-vitro, Pca, DU145 - in-vitro, Pca, PC3
TumCP↑, TumCCA↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, P21↑, p27↑, Apoptosis↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, MMP↓, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, PARP↑, DNAdam↑, selectivity↑, Cyt‑c↑,
1390- BBR,  Rad,    Berberine Inhibited Radioresistant Effects and Enhanced Anti-Tumor Effects in the Irradiated-Human Prostate Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3
RadioS↑, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, eff↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, P53↑, p38↑, JNK↑, Bcl-2↓, ERK↓, HO-1↓,
1404- BBR,    Berberine-induced apoptosis in human prostate cancer cells is initiated by reactive oxygen species generation
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3
Apoptosis↑, *Apoptosis∅, MMP↓, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑Casp9↑, cl‑PARP↑, ROS↑, eff↓, Cyt‑c↑,
2754- BetA,    Betulinic acid inhibits prostate cancer growth through inhibition of specificity protein transcription factors
- in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP
VEGF↓, survivin↓, Sp1/3/4↓, Casp↑, PARP↑, survivin↓, angioG↓,
8- BetA,    Hedgehog/GLI-mediated transcriptional inhibitors from Zizyphus cambodiana
- in-vitro, PC, HaCaT - in-vitro, Pca, PANC1
HH↓, Gli1↓, PTCH1↓, Bcl-2↓,
5597- Bical,    Bicalutamide: clinical pharmacokinetics and metabolism
- Review, Pca, NA
Dose↝, BioAv↑, Half-Life↑, CYP3A4↓, PSA↓,
5653- BNL,    Borneol hinders the proliferation and induces apoptosis through the suppression of reactive oxygen species-mediated JAK1 and STAT-3 signaling in human prostate cancer cells
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3
ROS↑, TumCP↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE1↓, Apoptosis↑, BAX↓, Casp3↑, Bcl-2↓, IL6↓, JAK1↓, STAT3↓,
4620- Bor,  BTZ,    Boron Compounds in the Breast Cancer Cells Chemoprevention and Chemotherapy
- Review, Var, NA - Review, Arthritis, NA - Review, Pca, NA
Risk↓, *memory↑, *Dose↑, Risk↓, other↝, *testos↑, other↝, Risk↓, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, eff↑,
4624- Bor,  VitD3,    Boron as a Medicinal Ingredient in Oral Natural Health Products
- Review, Pca, NA
*Half-Life↝, *eff↑, PSA↓, TumVol↓, IGF-1↓, *memory↓, *motorD↓,
4623- Bor,    Proteomic insights into the anti-cancer mechanisms of boron-based compounds in prostate cancer
- Review, Pca, NA
AntiCan↑,
704- Bor,    Inhibition of the enzymatic activity of prostate-specific antigen by boric acid and 3-nitrophenyl boronic acid
- in-vitro, Pca, NA
PSA↓,
705- Bor,    Boric acid inhibits human prostate cancer cell proliferation
- in-vitro, Pca, DU145 - in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP
TumCP↓,
755- Bor,    https://aacrjournals.org/cancerres/article/67/9_Supplement/4220/535557/Boric-acid-induces-apoptosis-in-both-prostate-and
- in-vitro, Pca, DU145 - in-vitro, PC, PC3
TumCG↓, Apoptosis↑,
757- Bor,    Phenylboronic acid is a more potent inhibitor than boric acid of key signaling networks involved in cancer cell migration
- in-vitro, Pca, DU145 - in-vitro, Nor, RWPE-1
Rho↓, Rac1↓, Cdc42↓, *eff↑,
767- Bor,    Boric acid induces cytoplasmic stress granule formation, eIF2α phosphorylation, and ATF4 in prostate DU-145 cells
- in-vitro, Pca, DU145
ER Stress↑, eIF2α↑, GRP78/BiP↑, ATF4↑,
706- Bor,    Boron supplementation inhibits the growth and local expression of IGF-1 in human prostate adenocarcinoma (LNCaP) tumors in nude mice
- in-vivo, Pca, LNCaP
TumVol↓, IGF-1↓, PSA↓,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 50 of 309
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* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 309

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

GSH↓, 1,   GSH∅, 1,   GSTP1/GSTπ↓, 1,   HO-1↓, 1,   HO-2↑, 1,   NRF2↓, 1,   ROS↓, 1,   ROS↑, 14,   SOD↓, 1,   SOD↑, 1,   SOD1↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

AIF↑, 1,   MMP↓, 6,   MPT↑, 1,   mtDam↑, 1,   XIAP↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

12LOX↓, 1,   Cav1↓, 1,   cMyc↓, 2,   CYP3A4↓, 1,   GlucoseCon∅, 1,   lactateProd∅, 1,   PI3K/Akt↓, 1,   SIRT1↑, 1,  

Cell Death

Akt↓, 2,   p‑Akt↓, 2,   APAF1↑, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 16,   BAX↓, 1,   BAX↑, 9,   Bax:Bcl2↑, 5,   Bcl-2↓, 10,   Bcl-xL↓, 4,   BIM↑, 1,   Casp↑, 4,   Casp3↑, 7,   cl‑Casp3↑, 3,   Casp8↑, 3,   Casp9↑, 3,   cl‑Casp9↑, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 4,   DR5↑, 1,   JNK↑, 3,   MDM2↓, 1,   MLKL↑, 1,   p‑MLKL↓, 1,   Necroptosis↑, 1,   p27↑, 5,   p38↑, 1,   Proteasome↓, 1,   survivin↓, 5,   TumCD↑, 1,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction

AMPKα↑, 1,   Sp1/3/4↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics

other↝, 2,   tumCV↓, 4,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress

CHOP↑, 1,   eIF2α↑, 1,   ER Stress↑, 3,   GRP78/BiP↑, 1,   HSP70/HSPA5↓, 1,   HSP70/HSPA5↑, 1,   UPR↑, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes

Beclin-1↓, 1,   LC3B↑, 1,   lysoM↓, 1,   lysosome↓, 1,   p62↓, 1,   p62↑, 2,   TumAuto↑, 2,  

DNA Damage & Repair

DNAdam↑, 4,   P53↑, 3,   p‑P53↑, 2,   PARP↑, 2,   p‑PARP↑, 2,   cl‑PARP↑, 3,   PARP1↑, 1,   PCNA↓, 2,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

CDK2↓, 3,   CDK4↓, 2,   Cyc↓, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 6,   cycE/CCNE↓, 2,   cycE1↓, 1,   P21↑, 9,   TumCCA↑, 10,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

cFos↓, 1,   cFos↑, 1,   CSCs↓, 1,   EMT↓, 1,   ERK↓, 1,   Gli1↓, 4,   HDAC↓, 1,   HDAC1↓, 1,   HDAC3↓, 1,   HH↓, 4,   IGF-1↓, 2,   mTOR↑, 1,   p‑mTOR↓, 1,   p‑mTOR↑, 1,   PI3K↓, 1,   PTCH1↓, 2,   Src↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 3,   TumCG↓, 6,   TumCG↑, 2,   ZFX↓, 1,  

Migration

Cdc42↓, 1,   CDK4/6↓, 2,   E-cadherin↑, 2,   FAK↓, 1,   Ki-67↑, 1,   MMP9↓, 1,   N-cadherin↓, 1,   Rac1↓, 1,   Rho↓, 1,   RIP3↑, 1,   p‑RIP3↑, 1,   Sharpin↓, 1,   Slug↓, 1,   SMAD2↓, 1,   SMAD3↓, 1,   Snail↓, 3,   TGF-β↓, 1,   TumCI↓, 2,   TumCMig↓, 4,   TumCP↓, 8,   TumCP↑, 1,   Vim↓, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

angioG↓, 1,   ATF4↑, 1,   Hif1a↑, 2,   VEGF↓, 4,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

COX2↓, 1,   IKKα↓, 2,   IL6↓, 1,   JAK1↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 7,   p65↓, 1,   PSA↓, 6,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors

AR↓, 2,   CDK6↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↓, 1,   BioAv↑, 1,   ChemoSen↑, 3,   Dose↝, 1,   Dose∅, 1,   eff↓, 4,   eff↑, 4,   Half-Life↑, 1,   RadioS↑, 1,   selectivity↓, 1,   selectivity↑, 10,  

Clinical Biomarkers

AR↓, 2,   GutMicro↑, 1,   IL6↓, 1,   Ki-67↑, 1,   PSA↓, 6,  

Functional Outcomes

AntiCan↑, 4,   chemoP↑, 1,   chemoPv↑, 1,   Risk↓, 3,   TumVol↓, 3,   TumW↓, 2,  

Infection & Microbiome

Bacteria↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 166

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

antiOx↑, 1,   ROS↓, 1,   ROS∅, 2,  

Cell Death

Apoptosis∅, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

Inflam↓, 2,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors

testos↑, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

Dose↑, 1,   eff↑, 2,   Half-Life↝, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

cardioP↑, 1,   memory↓, 1,   memory↑, 1,   motorD↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 13

Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:22  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:%  State#:%  Dir#:%
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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