| Source: |
| Type: |
| Destruction of mitochondrial transmembrane potential, which is widely regarded as one of the earliest events in the process of cell apoptosis. Mitochondria are organelles within eukaryotic cells that produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the main energy molecule used by the cell. For this reason, the mitochondrion is sometimes referred to as “the powerhouse of the cell”. Mitochondria produce ATP through process of cellular respiration—specifically, aerobic respiration, which requires oxygen. The citric acid cycle, or Krebs cycle, takes place in the mitochondria. The mitochondrial membrane potential is widely used in assessing mitochondrial function as it relates to the mitochondrial capacity of ATP generation by oxidative phosphorylation. The mitochondrial membrane potential is a reliable indicator of mitochondrial health. In cancer cells, ΔΨm is often decreased, which can lead to changes in cellular metabolism, increased glycolysis, increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, and altered cell death pathways. The membrane of malignant mitochondria is hyperpolarized (−220 mV) in comparison to their healthy counterparts (−160 mV), which facilitates the penetration of positively charged molecules to the cancer cells mitochondria. The MMP is a critical indicator of mitochondrial function, directly reflecting the organelle's capacity to generate ATP through oxidative phosphorylation. |
| Cervical Cancer |
| 5472- | AF, | Auranofin induces apoptosis and necrosis in HeLa cells via oxidative stress and glutathione depletion |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 4388- | AgNPs, | Differential Cytotoxic Potential of Silver Nanoparticles in Human Ovarian Cancer Cells and Ovarian Cancer Stem Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | NA |
| 4439- | AgNPs, | Anticancer Potential of Green Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles Using Extract of Nepeta deflersiana against Human Cervical Cancer Cells (HeLA) |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 324- | AgNPs, | CPT, | Silver Nanoparticles Potentiates Cytotoxicity and Apoptotic Potential of Camptothecin in Human Cervical Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 5592- | BetA, | Betulin induces mitochondrial cytochrome c release associated apoptosis in human cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Liver, | HepG2 | - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 2726- | BetA, | Betulinic acid induces DNA damage and apoptosis in SiHa cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | SiHa |
| 2753- | BetA, | Betulinic acid induces apoptosis by regulating PI3K/Akt signaling and mitochondrial pathways in human cervical cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 5959- | CEL, | Celecoxib induces apoptosis in cervical cancer cells independent of cyclooxygenase using NF-κB as a possible target |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 1245- | EMD, | Emodin Exhibits Strong Cytotoxic Effect in Cervical Cancer Cells by Activating Intrinsic Pathway of Apoptosis |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 1323- | EMD, | Anticancer action of naturally occurring emodin for the controlling of cervical cancer |
| - | Review, | Cerv, | NA |
| 3460- | EP, | Picosecond pulsed electric fields induce apoptosis in HeLa cells via the endoplasmic reticulum stress and caspase-dependent signaling pathways |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 1624- | GA, | Anticancer Effect of Pomegranate Peel Polyphenols against Cervical Cancer |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | NA |
| 5219- | PG, | Propyl gallate inhibits the growth of HeLa cells via caspase-dependent apoptosis as well as a G1 phase arrest of the cell cycle |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 5213- | PI, | Induction of apoptosis by piperine in human cervical adenocarcinoma via ROS mediated mitochondrial pathway and caspase-3 activation |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 5158- | PLB, | Plumbagin induces reactive oxygen species, which mediate apoptosis in human cervical cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | ME-180 |
| 4969- | PSO, | The Coumarin Psoralidin Enhances Anticancer Effect of Tumor Necrosis Factor-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand (TRAIL) |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 4968- | PSO, | Psoralidin: emerging biological activities of therapeutic benefits and its potential utility in cervical cancer |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | NA |
| 1993- | PTL, | Parthenolide induces apoptosis and autophagy through the suppression of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in cervical cancer |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
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