HO-1 Cancer Research Results

HO-1, HMOX1: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
(Also known as Hsp32 and HMOX1)
HO-1 is the common abbreviation for the protein (heme oxygenase‑1) produced by the HMOX1 gene.
HO-1 is an enzyme that plays a crucial role in various cellular processes, including the breakdown of heme, a toxic molecule. Research has shown that HO-1 is involved in the development and progression of cancer.
-widely regarded as having antioxidant and cytoprotective effects
-The overall activity of HO‑1 helps to reduce the pro‐oxidant load (by degrading free heme, a pro‑oxidant) and to generate molecules (like bilirubin) that can protect cells from oxidative damage

Studies have found that HO-1 is overexpressed in various types of cancer, including lung, breast, colon, and prostate cancer. The overexpression of HO-1 in cancer cells can contribute to their survival and proliferation by:
  Reducing oxidative stress and inflammation
  Promoting angiogenesis (the formation of new blood vessels)
  Inhibiting apoptosis (programmed cell death)
  Enhancing cell migration and invasion
When HO-1 is at a normal level, it mainly exerts an antioxidant effect, and when it is excessively elevated, it causes an accumulation of iron ions.

A proper cellular level of HMOX1 plays an antioxidative function to protect cells from ROS toxicity. However, its overexpression has pro-oxidant effects to induce ferroptosis of cells, which is dependent on intracellular iron accumulation and increased ROS content upon excessive activation of HMOX1.

-Curcumin   Activates the Nrf2 pathway leading to HO‑1 induction; known for its anti‑inflammatory and antioxidant effects.
-Resveratrol  Induces HO‑1 via activation of SIRT1/Nrf2 signaling; exhibits antioxidant and cardioprotective properties.
-Quercetin   Activates Nrf2 and related antioxidant pathways; contributes to anti‑oxidative and anti‑inflammatory responses.
-EGCG     Promotes HO‑1 expression through activation of the Nrf2/ARE pathway; also exhibits anti‑inflammatory and anticancer properties.
-Sulforaphane One of the most potent natural HO‑1 inducers; triggers Nrf2 nuclear translocation and upregulates a battery of phase II detoxifying enzymes.
-Luteolin    Induces HO‑1 via Nrf2 activation; may also exert anti‑inflammatory and neuroprotective effects in various cell models.
-Apigenin   Has been reported to induce HO‑1 expression partly via the MAPK and Nrf2 pathways; also known for anti‑inflammatory and anticancer activities.
Arthritis, Arthritis: Click to Expand ⟱
Arthritis
Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
6185- Cuc,    Cucurbitacin B: A review of its pharmacology, toxicity, and pharmacokinetics
- Review, Var, NA - Review, Arthritis, NA - Review, AD, NA
*Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *hepatoP↑, *neuroP↑, *AntiCan↑, *toxicity↝, *BioAv↓, *HO-1↑, *NRF2↑, *NLRP3↑, *SOD↑, *SOD1↑, *ROS↓, *AntiAge↑, *ARE↑, *STAT↓, *NF-kB↓, *neuroG↑, *memory↑, ROS↑, NLRP3↑, CIP2A↓, Akt↓, STAT3↑, VEGFR2↓, DNMTs↓, MAPK↓, YAP/TEAD↓, PI3K↓, Wnt↓, NOTCH↓, TumCCA↑, TumCG↓, TumCP↓, FAK↑, MMP9↓, TumAuto↑, toxicity↝, BioAv↓, Half-Life↝, BioAv↑, selectivity∅,
3929- PTS,    New Insights into Dietary Pterostilbene: Sources, Metabolism, and Health Promotion Effects
- Review, Var, NA - Review, Arthritis, NA
*NRF2↑, *BioAv↑, *ROS↓, *Inflam↓, *HO-1↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, *lipid-P↓, *hepatoP↑, *neuroP↑, *iNOS↓, *COX2↓, TumMeta↓, SOD2↓, ROS↑, TumCI↓, TumCG↓, HDAC1↓, PTEN↑, BP↓, *GutMicro↑,
3343- QC,    Quercetin, a Flavonoid with Great Pharmacological Capacity
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, Arthritis, NA
*antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *angioG↓, *Inflam↓, *BioAv↓, *Half-Life↑, *GSH↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *Nrf1↑, *BP↓, *cardioP↑, *IL10↓, *TNF-α↓, *Aβ↓, *GSK‐3β↓, *tau↓, *neuroP↑, *Pain↓, *COX2↓, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *IL1β↓, *IL17↓, *MCP1↓, PKCδ↓, ERK↓, BAX↓, cMyc↓, KRAS↓, ROS↓, selectivity↑, tumCV↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, eff↑, P-gp↓, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, CycB/CCNB1↓, CDK1↓, CDK4↓, CDK2↓, TOP2↓, Cyt‑c↑, cl‑PARP↑, MMP↓, HSP70/HSPA5↓, HSP90↓, MDM2↓, RAS↓, eff↑,
3410- TQ,    Anti-inflammatory effects of thymoquinone and its protective effects against several diseases
- Review, Arthritis, NA
*Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *COX2↓, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *TNF-α↓, *IFN-γ↓, *PGE2↓, *cardioP↑, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *Thiols↑, *neuroP↑, *IL12↓, *MCP1↓, *CXCc↓, *ROS↓,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 4 of 4

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 4

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

ROS↓, 1,   ROS↑, 2,   SOD2↓, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics ⓘ

MMP↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis ⓘ

cMyc↓, 1,  

Cell Death ⓘ

Akt↓, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 1,   BAX↓, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 1,   MAPK↓, 1,   MDM2↓, 1,   YAP/TEAD↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics ⓘ

tumCV↓, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress ⓘ

HSP70/HSPA5↓, 1,   HSP90↓, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes ⓘ

TumAuto↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair ⓘ

DNMTs↓, 1,   cl‑PARP↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence ⓘ

CDK1↓, 1,   CDK2↓, 1,   CDK4↓, 1,   CycB/CCNB1↓, 1,   TumCCA↑, 2,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ

CIP2A↓, 1,   ERK↓, 1,   HDAC1↓, 1,   NOTCH↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 1,   PTEN↑, 1,   RAS↓, 1,   STAT3↑, 1,   TOP2↓, 1,   TumCG↓, 2,   Wnt↓, 1,  

Migration ⓘ

FAK↑, 1,   KRAS↓, 1,   MMP9↓, 1,   PKCδ↓, 1,   TumCI↓, 1,   TumCP↓, 1,   TumMeta↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature ⓘ

VEGFR2↓, 1,  

Barriers & Transport ⓘ

P-gp↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation ⓘ

NLRP3↑, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ

BioAv↓, 1,   BioAv↑, 1,   eff↑, 6,   Half-Life↝, 1,   selectivity↑, 1,   selectivity∅, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers ⓘ

BP↓, 1,   KRAS↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes ⓘ

toxicity↝, 1,  
Total Targets: 53

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

antiOx↑, 3,   ARE↑, 1,   Catalase↑, 3,   GPx↑, 1,   GSH↑, 1,   HO-1↑, 4,   lipid-P↓, 1,   Nrf1↑, 1,   NRF2↑, 4,   ROS↓, 4,   SOD↑, 4,   SOD1↑, 1,   Thiols↑, 1,  

Cell Death ⓘ

iNOS↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ

GSK‐3β↓, 1,   neuroG↑, 1,   STAT↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature ⓘ

angioG↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

COX2↓, 3,   CXCc↓, 1,   IFN-γ↓, 1,   IL10↓, 1,   IL12↓, 1,   IL17↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 2,   IL6↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 4,   MCP1↓, 2,   NF-kB↓, 1,   PGE2↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 2,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission ⓘ

tau↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation ⓘ

Aβ↓, 1,   NLRP3↑, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ

BioAv↓, 2,   BioAv↑, 1,   Half-Life↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers ⓘ

BP↓, 1,   GutMicro↑, 1,   IL6↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes ⓘ

AntiAge↑, 1,   AntiCan↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 2,   hepatoP↑, 2,   memory↑, 1,   neuroP↑, 4,   Pain↓, 1,   toxicity↝, 1,  
Total Targets: 48

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: HO-1, HMOX1
1 Cucurbitacin
1 Pterostilbene
1 Quercetin
1 Thymoquinone
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells

Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:35  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:597  State#:%  Dir#:2
  wNotes=0  sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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