Casp3 Cancer Research Results

Casp3, CPP32, Cysteinyl aspartate specific proteinase-3: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Also known as CP32.
Cysteinyl aspartate specific proteinase-3 (Caspase-3) is a common key protein in the apoptosis and pyroptosis pathways, and when activated, the expression level of tumor suppressor gene Gasdermin E (GSDME) determines the mechanism of tumor cell death.
As a key protein of apoptosis, caspase-3 can also cleave GSDME and induce pyroptosis. Loss of caspase activity is an important cause of tumor progression.
Many anticancer strategies rely on the promotion of apoptosis in cancer cells as a means to shrink tumors. Crucial for apoptotic function are executioner caspases, most notably caspase-3, that proteolyze a variety of proteins, inducing cell death. Paradoxically, overexpression of procaspase-3 (PC-3), the low-activity zymogen precursor to caspase-3, has been reported in a variety of cancer types. Until recently, this counterintuitive overexpression of a pro-apoptotic protein in cancer has been puzzling. Recent studies suggest subapoptotic caspase-3 activity may promote oncogenic transformation, a possible explanation for the enigmatic overexpression of PC-3. Herein, the overexpression of PC-3 in cancer and its mechanistic basis is reviewed; collectively, the data suggest the potential for exploitation of PC-3 overexpression with PC-3 activators as a targeted anticancer strategy.
Caspase 3 is the main effector caspase and has a key role in apoptosis. In many types of cancer, including breast, lung, and colon cancer, caspase-3 expression is reduced or absent.
On the other hand, some studies have shown that high levels of caspase-3 expression can be associated with a better prognosis in certain types of cancer, such as breast cancer. This suggests that caspase-3 may play a role in the elimination of cancer cells, and that therapies aimed at activating caspase-3 may be effective in treating certain types of cancer.
Procaspase-3 is a apoptotic marker protein.
Prognostic significance:
• High Cas3 expression: Associated with good prognosis and increased sensitivity to chemotherapy in breast, gastric, lung, and pancreatic cancers.
• Low Cas3 expression: Linked to poor prognosis and increased risk of recurrence in colorectal, hepatocellular carcinoma, ovarian, and prostate cancers.
BC, Breast Cancer: Click to Expand ⟱
Breast Cancer
Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
4417- AgNPs,    Caffeine-boosted silver nanoparticles target breast cancer cells by triggering oxidative stress, inflammation, and apoptotic pathways
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
ROS↑, MDA↑, COX2↑, IL1β↑, TNF-α↑, GSH↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, LDH↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK2↓, TumCCA↑, mt-Apoptosis↑,
4415- AgNPs,  SDT,  CUR,    Examining the Impact of Sonodynamic Therapy With Ultrasound Wave in the Presence of Curcumin-Coated Silver Nanoparticles on the Apoptosis of MCF7 Breast Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF7
tumCV↓, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Bcl-2↓, eff↑, ROS↑, sonoS↑, eff↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑,
348- AgNPs,    Induction of p53 mediated mitochondrial apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in human breast cancer cells by plant mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles from Bergenia ligulata (Whole plant)
- in-vitro, BC, MCF7
Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, P53↑, BAX↑, cl‑Casp3↑,
350- AgNPs,    Cytotoxic and Apoptotic Effects of Green Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles via Reactive Oxygen Species-Mediated Mitochondrial Pathway in Human Breast Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF7
ROS↑, MMP↓, P53↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Bcl-2↓,
351- AgNPs,    Study of antitumor activity in breast cell lines using silver nanoparticles produced by yeast
- in-vitro, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, BC, T47D
Casp9↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, Bcl-2↓,
377- AgNPs,    Anticancer Action of Silver Nanoparticles in SKBR3 Breast Cancer Cells through Promotion of Oxidative Stress and Apoptosis
- in-vitro, BC, SkBr3
ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, VEGF↑, Akt↓, PI3K↓, TAC↓, TOS↑, OSI↑, MDA↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑,
386- AgNPs,  Tam,    Synergistic anticancer effects and reduced genotoxicity of silver nanoparticles and tamoxifen in breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
P53↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, Casp3↑, DNAdam↑, TumCCA↑,
388- AgNPs,    Apoptotic efficacy of multifaceted biosynthesized silver nanoparticles on human adenocarcinoma cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF7
ROS↑, Casp3↑, BAX↑, P53↑, Casp↑, Cyt‑c↑, MMP↓, DNAdam↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑,
255- AL,    Allicin induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of breast cancer cells in vitro via modulating the p53 pathway
- in-vitro, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
Apoptosis↑, P53↑, Casp3↑, P53↑, TPM4↓, TumCCA↑, THBS1↑,
296- ALA,    Lipoic acid inhibits cell proliferation of tumor cells in vitro and in vivo
- vitro+vivo, neuroblastoma, SK-N-SH - vitro+vivo, BC, SkBr3
TumCG↓, Casp3↑,
258- ALA,    Effects of α-lipoic acid on cell proliferation and apoptosis in MDA-MB-231 human breast cells
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
TumCG↓, p‑Akt↓, Akt↓, HER2/EBBR2↓, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, Casp3↑,
1078- And,    Andrographolide inhibits breast cancer through suppressing COX-2 expression and angiogenesis via inactivation of p300 signaling and VEGF pathway
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, Nor, HUVECs - in-vivo, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, BC, T47D - in-vitro, BC, BT549 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-361
TumCP↓, COX2↓, *angioG↓, Cyt‑c↑, CREB2↓, cFos↓, NF-kB↓, HATs↓, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑Casp9↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, Apoptosis↑, *toxicity↓,
6887- Ang,    Medicinal properties of Angelica archangelica root extract: Cytotoxicity in breast cancer cells and its protective effects against in vivo tumor development
- in-vivo, BC, 4T1 - in-vitro, BC, MCF7
BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, cl‑Casp3↑, Dose↝, TumCG↓,
176- Api,    Induction of caspase-dependent extrinsic apoptosis by apigenin through inhibition of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) signalling in HER2-overexpressing BT-474 breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, BT474
cl‑Casp8↑, cl‑Casp3↑, p‑JAK1↓, p‑JAK2↓, p‑STAT3↓, P53↑, VEGF↓, Hif1a↓, MMP9↓, TumCG↓, TumCCA↑, cl‑PARP↑,
178- Api,    Autophagy inhibition enhances apigenin-induced apoptosis in human breast cancer cells
- in-vivo, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, T47D
Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, BAX↑,
179- Api,    Apigenin induces caspase-dependent apoptosis by inhibiting signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 signaling in HER2-overexpressing SKBR3 breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, SkBr3
cl‑Casp8↑, cl‑Casp3↑, VEGF↓, TumCG↓, TumCCA↑, cl‑PARP↑, p‑STAT3↓, p‑JAK2↓,
180- Api,    Induction of caspase-dependent apoptosis by apigenin by inhibiting STAT3 signaling in HER2-overexpressing MDA-MB-453 breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
cl‑Casp8↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, BAX∅, Bcl-2∅, Bcl-xL∅, p‑STAT3↓, P53↑, P21↑, p‑JAK2↓, VEGF↓,
1367- Ash,    An anti-cancerous protein fraction from Withania somnifera induces ROS-dependent mitochondria-mediated apoptosis in human MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, MMP↓, Casp3↑, TumCCA↑,
4819- ASTX,    Astaxanthin Induces Apoptosis in MCF-7 Cells through a p53-Dependent Pathway
- in-vitro, BC, MCF7
antiOx↑, AntiTum↑, TumCD↑, P53↑, P21↑, Apoptosis↑, Dose↝, Casp3↑,
2478- Ba,    The role of Ca2+ in baicalein-induced apoptosis in human breast MDA-MB-231 cancer cells through mitochondria- and caspase-3-dependent pathway
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
Bcl-2↓, BAX↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, Ca+2↓,
5639- BCA,    Biochanin A Induces Apoptosis in MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cells through Mitochondrial Pathway and Pi3K/AKT Inhibition
- in-vitro, BC, NA
TumCP↓, ROS↑, Apoptosis↑, Bcl-2↓, p‑PI3K↓, p‑Akt↓, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Cyt‑c↑, CycD3↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, CDK1↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, P21↑, p27/CDKN1B↑, P53↑, tumCV↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓,
5591- BetA,    Advances and challenges in betulinic acid therapeutics and delivery systems for breast cancer prevention and treatment
- Review, BC, NA
BioAv↓, BioAv↑, selectivity↑, eff↑, angioG↓, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, MMP↓, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, GRP78/BiP?, ER Stress↑, PERK↑, CHOP/DDIT3↑, ChemoSen↑, SESN2↑, ROS↑, MOMP↓, MAPK↑, Cyt‑c↑, AIF↑, STAT3↓, FAK↓, TIMP2↑, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, Sp1/3/4↓, TumCCA↑, DNAdam↑,
2755- BetA,    Cytotoxic Potential of Betulinic Acid Fatty Esters and Their Liposomal Formulations: Targeting Breast, Colon, and Lung Cancer Cell Lines
- in-vitro, Colon, HT29 - in-vitro, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, Lung, H460
eff↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, NF-kB↓,
748- Bor,    A Study on the Anticarcinogenic Effects of Calcium Fructoborate
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
p‑ATM↑, p‑P53↑, Casp9↑, PARP↓, VEGF↓, Casp3↑,
2774- Bos,    Boswellia ovalifoliolata abrogates ROS mediated NF-κB activation, causes apoptosis and chemosensitization in Triple Negative Breast Cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-453
ChemoSen↑, Casp3↑, ROS↓, NF-kB↓,
6559- BSB,    Modulatory effect of α-Bisabolol on induced apoptosis via mitochondrial and NF-κB/Akt/PI3K Signaling pathways in MCF-7 breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF7
TumCG↓, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↓, ROS↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, BAD↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Cyt‑c↑, NF-kB↓, p‑PI3K↓, p‑Akt↓,
1262- CAP,    Capsaicin Inhibits Proliferation and Induces Apoptosis in Breast Cancer by Down-Regulating FBI-1-Mediated NF-κB Pathway
- vitro+vivo, BC, NA
FBI-1↓, Ki-67↓, Bcl-2↓, survivin↓, BAX↑, Casp3↑, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑,
5897- CAR,    Carvacrol Selectively Induces Mitochondria-Related Apoptotic Signaling in Primary Breast Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts
- in-vitro, BC, NA
Bax:Bcl2↑, PPARα↓, NF-kB↓, SIRT1↑, SIRT3↑, MMP3↓, selectivity↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Casp6↑, Casp9↑, mt-Apoptosis↑,
1287- CAR,    Carvacrol induces apoptosis in human breast cancer cells via Bcl-2/CytC signaling pathway
- in-vitro, BC, HCC1937
TumCP↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, BAX↑, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, Bcl-2↓,
6651- Cen,    Study of the cytotoxicity of asiaticoside on rats and tumour cells
- vitro+vivo, BC, MCF7
Casp3↑, TNF-α↓, IL1β↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, TumVol↓, radioP↑, Inflam↓,
6654- CGA,    Chlorogenic acid induces 4T1 breast cancer tumor's apoptosis via p53, Bax, Bcl-2, and caspase-3 signaling pathways in BALB/c mice
- in-vivo, BC, 4T1
TumW↓, TumVol↓, TumMeta↓, Bax:Bcl2↑, P53↑, Casp3↑,
4478- Chit,    Chitosan promotes ROS-mediated apoptosis and S phase cell cycle arrest in triple-negative breast cancer cells: evidence for intercalative interaction with genomic DNA
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, BC, T47D
TumCP↓, selectivity↑, MMP↓, ROS↑, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, Casp3↑,
4772- CoQ10,    The anti-tumor activities of coenzyme Q0 through ROS-mediated autophagic cell death in human triple-negative breast cells
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-468 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, LC3II↑, eff↓, TumCG↓, Bax:Bcl2↑, Beclin-1↑, TumAuto↑, ROS↑,
6521- CRV,    L-carvone induces p53, caspase 3 mediated apoptosis and inhibits the migration of breast cancer cell lines
- in-vitro, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, Nor, MCF10
TumCP↓, TumCMig↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, DNAdam↑, ROS↑, GSH↑, P53↑, BAD↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, Apoptosis↑,
6191- Cuc,    Growth inhibitory effect of Cucurbitacin E on breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
TumCG↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, Casp3↑, P21↑, p27/CDKN1B↑, ChemoSen↑, STAT3↓,
4652- CUR,    Anticancer effect of curcumin on breast cancer and stem cells
- Review, BC, NA
TumCP↓, TumMeta↓, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, CSCs↓, NF-kB↓, Telomerase↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, E-cadherin↑,
425- CUR,    Curcumin inhibits proliferation and promotes apoptosis of breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, T47D - in-vitro, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-468
CDC25↓, cDC2↓, P21↑, p‑Akt↓, p‑mTOR↓, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, Casp3↑,
7443- CYN,    Cynaropicrin, a sesquiterpene lactone, triggers apoptotic cell death in triple negative breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, MCF7
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, Bcl-2↓,
4455- DFE,    Ajwa Date (Phoenix dactylifera L.) Extract Inhibits Human Breast Adenocarcinoma (MCF7) Cells In Vitro by Inducing Apoptosis and Cell Cycle Arrest
- in-vitro, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, Nor, 3T3
TumCCA↑, P53↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, MMP↓, Fas↑, FasL↑, Bcl-2↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, TUNEL↑, eff↑, selectivity↑,
6665- DFE,    Cytotoxic Effect of Phoenix dactylifera (Iraqi Date) Leaves and Fruits Extracts against Breast Cancers Cell Lines
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, CAL51 - in-vitro, BC, MCF7
TumCD↑, eff↓, selectivity↑, AntiCan↑, TumCP↓, MMP↓, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑,
1860- dietFMD,  Chemo,    Fasting-mimicking diet blocks triple-negative breast cancer and cancer stem cell escape
- in-vitro, BC, SUM159 - in-vitro, BC, 4T1
PI3K↑, Akt↑, mTOR↑, CDK4↑, CDK6↑, hyperG↓, TumCG↓, TumVol↓, Casp3↑, BG↓, eff↑, eff∅, PKA↓, KLF5↓, p‑GSK‐3β↑, Nanog↓, OCT4↓, KLF2↓, eff↑, ROS↑, BIM↑, ASK1↑, PI3K↑, Akt↑, mTOR↑, CDK1↓, CDK4↑, CDK6↑, eff↑,
668- EGCG,    The Potential Role of Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate (EGCG) in Breast Cancer Treatment
- Review, BC, MCF7 - Review, BC, MDA-MB-231
HER2/EBBR2↓, EGFR↓, mtDam↑, ROS↑, PI3K/Akt↓, P53↑, P21↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, BAX↑, PTEN↑, Bcl-2↓, hTERT/TERT↓, STAT3↓, TumCCA↑, Hif1a↓,
681- EGCG,    Suppressing glucose metabolism with epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) reduces breast cancer cell growth in preclinical models
- vitro+vivo, BC, NA
Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, TumAuto↑, Beclin-1↝, ATG5↝, GlucoseCon↓, lactateProd↓, ATP↝, HK2↓, LDHA↓, Hif1a↓, GLUT1↓, TumVol↓, VEGF↓,
6332- Eug,    Anti-metastatic and anti-proliferative activity of eugenol against triple negative and HER2 positive breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, SkBr3
TumCP↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, TIMP1↑, Apoptosis↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, Casp9↑,
6331- Eug,    Eugenol-Induced Autophagy and Apoptosis in Breast Cancer Cells via PI3K/AKT/FOXO3a Pathway Inhibition
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, TumCP↓, Akt↑, FOXO3↑, P21↑, p27/CDKN1B↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, LC3s↑, TumCI↓, TumMeta↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, E2Fs↓, survivin↓, BAX↑, Cyt‑c↑,
6844- EVO,    Evodiamine inhibits both stem cell and non-stem-cell populations in human cancer cells by targeting heat shock protein 70
- vitro+vivo, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, Colon, HCT116 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, Nor, MCF10
Apoptosis↑, CSCs↓, TumVol↓, *toxicity↓, HSP70/HSPA5↓, OCT4↓, Nanog↓, cl‑PARP↑, cl‑Casp3↑,
6857- FBZ,    Fenbendazole induces pyroptosis in breast cancer cells through HK2/caspase-3/GSDME signaling pathway
- vitro+vivo, BC, NA
tumCV↓, Pyro↑, cl‑Casp3↑, GSDME↑, IL1β↑, Glycolysis↓, HK2↓, TumVol↓, TumW↓, toxicity↓,
7009- Fuc,    Effects of Fucoidan and Chemotherapeutic Agent Combinations on Malignant and Non-malignant Breast Cell Lines
- in-vitro, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, Nor, MCF12A
selectivity↑, TumCCA↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, Casp9↑, ChemoSen↑, chemoP↑,
7037- GA,  Chit,    Gallic acid-loaded chitosan nanoparticles enhance the DNA damage and apoptotic features through inhibiting flap endonuclease-1 in triple-negative breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
DNAdam↑, Apoptosis↑, FEN1↓, selectivity↑, ROS↑, DNAdam↑, PARP1↑, TumCP↓, p‑PI3K↓, Akt↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, BAX↑, Casp3↑,
7029- GA,    Gallic acid induces G1 phase arrest and apoptosis of triple-negative breast cancer cell MDA-MB-231 via p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase/p21/p27 axis
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, HS587T - in-vitro, Nor, MCF10
AntiTum↑, tumCV↓, selectivity↑, TumCCA↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, CDK4↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, P21↑, p27/CDKN1B↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, ROS↑, mtDam↑, i-Ca+2↑, *ROS↓, *Apoptosis↓, TumCG↓,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 50 of 77
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* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 77

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


NA, unassigned(tgid=0) ⓘ

FEN1↓, 1,  

Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1) ⓘ

antiOx↑, 1,   GSH↓, 1,   GSH↑, 1,   hyperG↓, 1,   MDA↑, 2,   OSI↑, 1,   ROS↓, 1,   ROS↑, 17,   SIRT3↑, 1,   TAC↓, 1,   TOS↑, 1,  

Metal & Cofactor Biology(tgid=2) ⓘ

KLF5↓, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3) ⓘ

AIF↑, 1,   ATP↝, 1,   CDC25↓, 1,   MMP↓, 9,   mtDam↑, 2,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4) ⓘ

FBI-1↓, 1,   GlucoseCon↓, 1,   Glycolysis↓, 1,   HK2↓, 2,   lactateProd↓, 1,   LDH↓, 1,   LDHA↓, 1,   PI3K/Akt↓, 1,   PPARα↓, 1,   SIRT1↑, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5) ⓘ

Akt↓, 4,   Akt↑, 3,   p‑Akt↓, 4,   Apoptosis↓, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 22,   mt-Apoptosis↑, 2,   ASK1↑, 1,   BAD↑, 2,   BAX↓, 1,   BAX↑, 22,   BAX∅, 1,   Bax:Bcl2↑, 6,   Bcl-2↓, 20,   Bcl-2∅, 1,   Bcl-xL↓, 1,   Bcl-xL∅, 1,   BIM↑, 1,   Casp↑, 1,   Casp3↑, 40,   cl‑Casp3↑, 10,   Casp6↑, 1,   Casp7↑, 5,   Casp8↑, 2,   cl‑Casp8↑, 3,   Casp9↑, 15,   cl‑Casp9↑, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 11,   Fas↑, 1,   FasL↑, 1,   GSDME↑, 1,   hTERT/TERT↓, 1,   MAPK↑, 1,   MOMP↓, 1,   p27/CDKN1B↑, 4,   Pyro↑, 1,   survivin↓, 2,   Telomerase↓, 1,   TumCD↑, 2,   TUNEL↑, 1,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction(tgid=6) ⓘ

HER2/EBBR2↓, 2,   Sp1/3/4↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7) ⓘ

HATs↓, 1,   sonoS↑, 1,   tumCV↓, 4,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress(tgid=8) ⓘ

CHOP/DDIT3↑, 1,   ER Stress↑, 1,   GRP78/BiP?, 1,   HSP70/HSPA5↓, 1,   PERK↑, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes(tgid=9) ⓘ

ATG5↝, 1,   Beclin-1↑, 1,   Beclin-1↝, 1,   LC3II↑, 1,   LC3s↑, 1,   SESN2↑, 1,   TumAuto↑, 3,  

DNA Damage & Repair(tgid=10) ⓘ

p‑ATM↑, 1,   DNAdam↑, 6,   P53↑, 14,   p‑P53↑, 1,   PARP↓, 1,   cl‑PARP↑, 8,   PARP1↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence(tgid=11) ⓘ

CDK1↓, 2,   CDK2↓, 3,   CDK4↓, 2,   CDK4↑, 2,   CycB/CCNB1↓, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 3,   CycD3↓, 1,   cycE/CCNE↓, 1,   E2Fs↓, 1,   P21↑, 8,   TumCCA↑, 17,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12) ⓘ

cDC2↓, 1,   cFos↓, 1,   CREB2↓, 1,   CSCs↓, 2,   FOXO3↑, 1,   p‑GSK‐3β↑, 1,   mTOR↑, 2,   p‑mTOR↓, 1,   Nanog↓, 2,   OCT4↓, 2,   PI3K↓, 2,   PI3K↑, 2,   p‑PI3K↓, 3,   PTEN↑, 1,   STAT3↓, 3,   p‑STAT3↓, 3,   TPM4↓, 1,   TumCG↓, 10,  

Migration(tgid=13) ⓘ

Ca+2↓, 1,   i-Ca+2↑, 1,   E-cadherin↑, 1,   FAK↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 1,   KLF2↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 2,   MMP3↓, 1,   MMP9↓, 3,   PKA↓, 1,   THBS1↑, 1,   TIMP1↑, 1,   TIMP2↑, 1,   TumCI↓, 2,   TumCMig↓, 2,   TumCP↓, 15,   TumMeta↓, 3,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14) ⓘ

angioG↓, 1,   EGFR↓, 1,   Hif1a↓, 3,   VEGF↓, 5,   VEGF↑, 1,  

Barriers & Transport(tgid=15) ⓘ

GLUT1↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16) ⓘ

COX2↓, 1,   COX2↑, 1,   IL1β↓, 1,   IL1β↑, 2,   Inflam↓, 1,   p‑JAK1↓, 1,   p‑JAK2↓, 3,   NF-kB↓, 6,   TNF-α↓, 1,   TNF-α↑, 1,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors(tgid=20) ⓘ

CDK6↑, 2,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21) ⓘ

BioAv↓, 1,   BioAv↑, 1,   ChemoSen↑, 4,   Dose↝, 2,   eff↓, 2,   eff↑, 8,   eff∅, 1,   selectivity↑, 8,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22) ⓘ

BG↓, 1,   EGFR↓, 1,   HER2/EBBR2↓, 2,   hTERT/TERT↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 1,   LDH↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23) ⓘ

AntiCan↑, 1,   AntiTum↑, 2,   chemoP↑, 1,   radioP↑, 1,   toxicity↓, 1,   TumVol↓, 6,   TumW↓, 2,  
Total Targets: 175

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1) ⓘ

antiOx↑, 1,   ROS↓, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5) ⓘ

Apoptosis↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14) ⓘ

angioG↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16) ⓘ

Inflam↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23) ⓘ

toxicity↓, 2,  
Total Targets: 6

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: Casp3, CPP32, Cysteinyl aspartate specific proteinase-3
9 Silver-NanoParticles
4 Apigenin (mainly Parsley)
4 Thymoquinone
3 Curcumin
3 Gallic acid
2 tamoxifen
2 Alpha-Lipoic-Acid
2 Betulinic acid
2 Carvacrol
2 chitosan
2 Date Fruit Extract
2 EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
2 Eugenol
2 Ginkgetin
2 Graviola
2 Honokiol
2 Resveratrol
2 salinomycin
2 Sulforaphane (mainly Broccoli)
1 SonoDynamic Therapy UltraSound
1 Allicin (mainly Garlic)
1 Andrographis
1 Angelica archangelica / Garden Angelica
1 Ashwagandha(Withaferin A)
1 Astaxanthin
1 Baicalein
1 Biochanin A
1 Boron
1 Boswellia (frankincense)
1 α-Bisabolol / Chamomile oil
1 Capsaicin
1 Centella asiatica / Gotu kola → asiaticoside
1 Chlorogenic acid
1 Coenzyme Q10
1 Carvone
1 Cucurbitacin
1 Cynaropicrin
1 diet FMD Fasting Mimicking Diet
1 Chemotherapy
1 Evodiamine
1 Fenbendazole
1 Fucoidan
1 Paclitaxel/Taxol
1 carboplatin
1 Garcinol
1 Ginger/6-Shogaol/Gingerol
1 HydroxyCitric Acid
1 Photodynamic Therapy
1 Metformin
1 Luteolin
1 Cisplatin
1 Magnetic Fields
1 Oleuropein
1 Phenylbutyrate
1 Phenethyl isothiocyanate
1 α-Santalol/Sandalwood oil
1 doxorubicin
1 Selenite (Sodium)
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells

Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:4  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:42  State#:%  Dir#:2
  wNotes=0  sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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