ER Stress Cancer Research Results

ER Stress, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress signaling pathway: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Protein expression of ATF, GRP78, and GADD153 which is a hall marker of ER stress.
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress signaling pathway plays a crucial role in maintaining cellular homeostasis and responding to various stressors, including those encountered in cancer. When cells experience stress, such as the accumulation of misfolded proteins, they activate a series of signaling pathways collectively known as the unfolded protein response (UPR). The UPR aims to restore normal function by enhancing the protein-folding capacity of the ER, degrading misfolded proteins, and, if the stress is unresolved, triggering apoptosis.
The activation of ER stress pathways can contribute to resistance against chemotherapy and targeted therapies. Cancer cells may utilize the UPR to survive treatment-induced stress, making it challenging to achieve effective therapeutic outcomes.

-ER stress-associated proteins include: phosphorylation of PERK, eIF2α, ATF4, CHOP and cleaved-caspase 12



Nor, Normal Healthy: Click to Expand ⟱
Normal Healthy

Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
5272- 3BP,    The efficacy of the anticancer 3-bromopyruvate is potentiated by antimycin and menadione by unbalancing mitochondrial ROS production and disposal in U118 glioblastoma cells
- in-vitro, GBM, U87MG - in-vitro, Nor, HEK293
Glycolysis↓, ROS↑, GPx↓, eff↓, OXPHOS↓, HK2↓, ATP↓, ROS↑, ER Stress↑, BioAv↓, Cyt‑c↑, eff↑,
5461- AF,    Dual inhibition of thioredoxin reductase and proteasome is required for auranofin-induced paraptosis in breast cancer cells
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, Nor, MCF10
Paraptosis↑, ER Stress↑, TrxR↓, selectivity↑, toxicity↝, ROS↑, mt-TrxR1↓, mt-TrxR2↓,
2003- Ash,    Withaferin A Induces Cell Death Selectively in Androgen-Independent Prostate Cancer Cells but Not in Normal Fibroblast Cells
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3 - in-vitro, Pca, DU145 - in-vitro, Nor, TIG-1 - in-vitro, PC, LNCaP
TumCD↑, selectivity↑, cFos↑, ROS↑, *ROS∅, HSP70/HSPA5↑, Apoptosis↑, ER Stress↑, TumCCA↑,
2474- Ba,    Anticancer properties of baicalein: a review
- Review, Var, NA - in-vitro, Nor, BV2
ROS⇅, ROS↑, ER Stress↑, Ca+2↑, Apoptosis↑, eff↑, DR5↑, 12LOX↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp7↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, TumCCA↑, cycE/CCNE↑, CDK4↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, VEGF↓, cMyc↓, Hif1a↓, NF-kB↓, BioEnh↑, BioEnh↑, P450↓, *Hif1a↓, *iNOS↓, *COX2↓, *VEGF↓, *ROS↓, *PI3K↓, *Akt↓,
2732- BetA,  Chemo,    Betulinic acid chemosensitizes breast cancer by triggering ER stress-mediated apoptosis by directly targeting GRP78
- in-vitro, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, Nor, MCF10
ChemoSen↑, selectivity↑, GRP78/BiP↑, ER Stress↑, PERK↑, Ca+2↑, Cyt‑c↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓,
5842- CAP,    Capsaicin: Current Understanding of Its Mechanisms and Therapy of Pain and Other Pre-Clinical and Clinical Uses
- Review, Nor, NA - Review, Diabetic, NA
*Pain↓, *TRPV1↑, AMPK↑, ROS↑, TumCP↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, Casp3↑, BAX↑, Bak↑, cl‑PARP↑, Bcl-2↓, RNS↑, *glucose↓, *Insulin↑, *BP↓, *AntiAg↑, ER Stress↑, Hif1a↓, chemoPv↑,
5880- CAR,    In vitro and in vivo antitumor potential of carvacrol nanoemulsion against human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells via mitochondrial mediated apoptosis
- vitro+vivo, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, Nor, BEAS-2B - in-vitro, Lung, PC9
Dose↝, mt-ROS↑, p‑JNK↑, BAX↑, Cyt‑c↑, Casp↑, AntiTum↑, ER Stress↑, LDH↑, selectivity↑, Apoptosis↑, DNAdam↑, IRE1↑, XBP-1↑, CHOP/DDIT3↓, p‑eIF2α↓, GRP78/BiP↓, Ca+2↑, MMP↓, Bcl-2↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, eff↓, TumW↓, Weight↑, eff↑, eff↑,
6108- Chol,    Trimethylamine-N-Oxide (TMAO) as a Rising-Star Metabolite: Implications for Human Health
- Review, Nor, NA - Review, AD, NA
*TMAO↑, *ROS↑, *NADPH↑, *Ca+2↑, *AntiAg↓, *cognitive↓, *TJ↓, *CLDN1↓, *ZO-1↓, *Inflam↑, *NLRP3↑, *ER Stress↑, *cognitive↓, *Dose↝, *eff↑, *other↝, *other↝, *other↝,
6128- CHr,    Chrysin: A Comprehensive Review of Its Pharmacological Properties and Therapeutic Potential
- Review, Nor, NA - Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, AntiCan↑, *neuroP↑, *ROS↓, *BioAv↓, *BioAv↑, *cardioP↑, *COX2↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *NF-kB↓, *lipid-P↓, *Apoptosis↓, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *MDA↓, *GSH↑, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *GSR↑, *Catalase↑, *5HT↑, *Casp3↓, *Casp9↓, TumCCA↑, MAPK↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, TumCP↓, TET1↑, TLR4↓, HER2/EBBR2↓, HK2↓, Glycolysis↓, glucose↓, lactateProd↓, ROS↑, mTOR↓, TumAuto↑, tumCV↓, ER Stress↑, UPR↑, PERK↑, ATF4↑, eIF2α↑, BioAv↑,
3208- EGCG,    Induction of Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Pathway by Green Tea Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate (EGCG) in Colorectal Cancer Cells: Activation of PERK/p-eIF2α/ATF4 and IRE1α
- in-vitro, Colon, HT29 - in-vitro, Nor, 3T3
TumCD↓, ER Stress↑, GRP78/BiP↑, PERK↑, eIF2α↑, ATF4↑, IRE1↑, Apoptosis↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, *toxicity∅, UPR↑,
6784- EGCG,    Dietary (−)-Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG): State-of-the-Art Advances in Bioactivities, Bioavailability Enhancement Strategies, and Applications in Nutrition and Health
- Review, Nor, NA
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *AntiCan↑, *cardioP↑, *neuroP↑, *GutMicro↑, *AntiBio↑, *ROS↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL6↓, TumCP↓, *LDL↓, *NO↓, *Obesity↓, *p‑tau↓, *Aβ↓, *NRF2↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, *NLRP3↓, *mTOR↓, TumCCA↑, NRF2↓, Apoptosis↑, SIRT1↓, miR-25-5p↓, PARP↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, ER Stress↑, TumAuto↑, EMT↓, TumCI↓, TumCMig↓, TGF-β↓, Smad1↓, STAT3↓, VEGF↓, angioG↓, Imm↑, EGFR↓, *GutMicro↑, *Bacteria↓, *AntiViral↑, *BioAv↓, *BioAv↑, *eff↑, *BioAv↑, eff↑, ChemoSen↑, *toxicity↝,
6819- EMD,    Recent advances in the therapeutic potential of emodin for human health
- Review, Nor, NA
AntiCan↑, *AntiDiabetic↑, *neuroP↑, *Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *BioAv↓, *BioAv↑, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *GSH↑, *NRF2↑, *ROS↓, *lipid-P↓, *Cyt‑c↓, *BAX↓, *Bcl-2↓, *iNOS↓, *NO↓, *IL6↓, *IL10↓, *IL17↓, *IFN-γ↓, *NF-kB↓, *LC3II↓, *Akt↓, *Beclin-1↓, *AMPK↓, *TNF-α↓, *PGE2↓, *Apoptosis↓, *Casp3↓, *Casp9↓, *P53↓, *P21↓, *NAD↓, *ATP↓, *CHOP/DDIT3↓, *GADD34↓, *ATF4↓, tumCV↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCG↓, TumCI↓, TumMeta↓, CSCs↓, NOTCH1↓, STAT3↓, eff↑, miR-34a↓, *neuroP↑, *BDNF↓, *hepatoP↑, *ALAT↓, *AST↓, TG/TAG↓, ROS↑, Slug↓, EMT↓, Glycolysis↓, ChemoSen↑, P-gp↓, Ki-67↓, PCNA↓, ER Stress↑, TRIB3↑, NF-kB↑, TumMeta↑, *Imm↓, *toxicity↝,
2860- FIS,    Fisetin induces autophagy in pancreatic cancer cells via endoplasmic reticulum stress- and mitochondrial stress-dependent pathways
- in-vitro, PC, PANC1 - in-vitro, PC, Bxpc-3 - in-vitro, Nor, hTERT-HPNE - in-vivo, NA, NA
AMPK↑, mTOR↑, UPR↑, ER Stress↑, selectivity↑, TumCP↓, PERK↑, ATF4↑, ATF6↑,
2841- FIS,    Fisetin, an Anti-Inflammatory Agent, Overcomes Radioresistance by Activating the PERK-ATF4-CHOP Axis in Liver Cancer
- in-vitro, Nor, RAW264.7 - in-vitro, Liver, HepG2 - in-vitro, Liver, Hep3B - in-vitro, Liver, HUH7
*Inflam↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, Apoptosis↓, ER Stress↑, Ca+2↑, PERK↑, ATF4↑, CHOP/DDIT3↑, GRP78/BiP↑, tumCV↓, LDH↑, Casp3↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑Casp8↑, cl‑Casp9↑, p‑eIF2α↑, RadioS↑,
1971- GamB,    Gambogic acid triggers vacuolization-associated cell death in cancer cells via disruption of thiol proteostasis
- in-vitro, Nor, MCF10 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-435 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-468 - in-vivo, NA, NA
Paraptosis↑, ER Stress↑, MMP↓, eff↓, selectivity↑, p‑ERK↑, p‑JNK↑, eff↓,
3499- MFrot,  MF,    Rotating magnetic field delays human umbilical vein endothelial cell aging and prolongs the lifespan of Caenorhabditis elegans
- in-vitro, Nor, HUVECs
*AntiAge↑, *AMPK↑, *mPGES-1↓, *Ca+2↑, *ER Stress↑, *OS↑, *ROS↓,
2006- PLB,    Plumbagin induces apoptosis in human osteosarcoma through ROS generation, endoplasmic reticulum stress and mitochondrial apoptosis pathway
- in-vitro, OS, MG63 - in-vitro, Nor, hFOB1.19
tumCV↓, selectivity↑, mtDam↑, Ca+2↓, ER Stress↑, ROS↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Apoptosis↑, eff↓,
3416- TQ,    Thymoquinone induces apoptosis in bladder cancer cell via endoplasmic reticulum stress-dependent mitochondrial pathway
- in-vitro, Bladder, T24/HTB-9 - in-vitro, Bladder, 253J - in-vitro, Nor, SV-HUC-1
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, ER Stress↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑Casp8↑, cl‑Casp7↑, cl‑PARP↑, Cyt‑c↑, PERK↑, IRE1↑, ATF6↑, p‑eIF2α↑, ATF4↑, GRP78/BiP↑, CHOP/DDIT3↑,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 18 of 18

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 18

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1)

GPx↓, 1,   NRF2↓, 1,   OXPHOS↓, 1,   RNS↑, 1,   ROS↑, 9,   ROS⇅, 1,   mt-ROS↑, 1,   TrxR↓, 1,   mt-TrxR1↓, 1,   mt-TrxR2↓, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3)

ATP↓, 1,   MMP↓, 2,   mtDam↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4)

12LOX↓, 1,   AMPK↑, 2,   cMyc↓, 1,   glucose↓, 1,   Glycolysis↓, 3,   HK2↓, 2,   lactateProd↓, 1,   LDH↑, 2,   SIRT1↓, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5)

Akt↓, 1,   Apoptosis↓, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 9,   Bak↑, 1,   BAX↑, 3,   Bcl-2↓, 3,   Casp↑, 1,   Casp3↑, 7,   cl‑Casp3↑, 2,   Casp7↑, 2,   cl‑Casp7↑, 1,   cl‑Casp8↑, 2,   Casp9↑, 4,   cl‑Casp9↑, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 5,   DR5↑, 1,   p‑JNK↑, 2,   MAPK↓, 1,   Paraptosis↑, 2,   TumCD↓, 1,   TumCD↑, 1,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction(tgid=6)

HER2/EBBR2↓, 1,   miR-25-5p↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7)

tumCV↓, 4,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress(tgid=8)

ATF6↑, 2,   CHOP/DDIT3↓, 1,   CHOP/DDIT3↑, 2,   eIF2α↑, 2,   p‑eIF2α↓, 1,   p‑eIF2α↑, 2,   ER Stress↑, 16,   GRP78/BiP↓, 1,   GRP78/BiP↑, 4,   HSP70/HSPA5↑, 1,   IRE1↑, 3,   PERK↑, 6,   UPR↑, 3,   XBP-1↑, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes(tgid=9)

TumAuto↑, 2,  

DNA Damage & Repair(tgid=10)

DNAdam↑, 1,   PARP↑, 1,   cl‑PARP↑, 3,   PCNA↓, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence(tgid=11)

CDK4↓, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 1,   cycE/CCNE↑, 1,   TumCCA↑, 5,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12)

cFos↑, 1,   CSCs↓, 1,   EMT↓, 2,   p‑ERK↑, 1,   miR-34a↓, 1,   mTOR↓, 1,   mTOR↑, 1,   NOTCH1↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 2,   TumCG↓, 1,   Wnt↓, 1,  

Migration(tgid=13)

Ca+2↓, 1,   Ca+2↑, 4,   Ki-67↓, 1,   Slug↓, 1,   Smad1↓, 1,   TET1↑, 1,   TGF-β↓, 1,   TRIB3↑, 1,   TumCI↓, 2,   TumCMig↓, 1,   TumCP↓, 4,   TumCP↑, 1,   TumMeta↓, 1,   TumMeta↑, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14)

angioG↓, 1,   ATF4↑, 5,   EGFR↓, 1,   Hif1a↓, 2,   VEGF↓, 2,  

Barriers & Transport(tgid=15)

P-gp↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16)

Imm↑, 1,   NF-kB↓, 1,   NF-kB↑, 1,   TLR4↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21)

BioAv↓, 1,   BioAv↑, 1,   BioEnh↑, 2,   ChemoSen↑, 3,   Dose↝, 1,   eff↓, 5,   eff↑, 6,   P450↓, 1,   RadioS↑, 1,   selectivity↑, 7,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22)

EGFR↓, 1,   HER2/EBBR2↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 1,   LDH↑, 2,   TG/TAG↓, 1,   TRIB3↑, 1,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23)

AntiCan↑, 2,   AntiTum↑, 1,   chemoPv↑, 1,   toxicity↝, 1,   TumW↓, 1,   Weight↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 128

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


NA, unassigned(tgid=0)

AntiBio↑, 1,   TMAO↑, 1,  

Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1)

antiOx↑, 3,   Catalase↑, 2,   GPx↑, 3,   GSH↑, 2,   GSR↑, 1,   HO-1↑, 1,   lipid-P↓, 2,   MDA↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 3,   ROS↓, 5,   ROS↑, 1,   ROS∅, 1,   SOD↑, 3,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3)

ATP↓, 1,   Insulin↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4)

ALAT↓, 1,   AMPK↓, 1,   AMPK↑, 1,   glucose↓, 1,   LDL↓, 1,   NAD↓, 1,   NADPH↑, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5)

Akt↓, 2,   Apoptosis↓, 2,   BAX↓, 1,   Bcl-2↓, 1,   Casp3↓, 2,   Casp9↓, 2,   Cyt‑c↓, 1,   GADD34↓, 1,   iNOS↓, 2,   TRPV1↑, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7)

other↝, 3,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress(tgid=8)

CHOP/DDIT3↓, 1,   ER Stress↑, 2,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes(tgid=9)

Beclin-1↓, 1,   LC3II↓, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair(tgid=10)

P53↓, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence(tgid=11)

P21↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12)

mTOR↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 1,  

Migration(tgid=13)

AntiAg↓, 1,   AntiAg↑, 1,   Ca+2↑, 2,   CLDN1↓, 1,   TJ↓, 1,   ZO-1↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14)

ATF4↓, 1,   Hif1a↓, 1,   NO↓, 2,   VEGF↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16)

COX2↓, 2,   IFN-γ↓, 1,   IL10↓, 1,   IL17↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 2,   IL6↓, 3,   Imm↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 4,   Inflam↑, 1,   mPGES-1↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 2,   PGE2↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 4,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission(tgid=18)

5HT↑, 1,   BDNF↓, 1,   p‑tau↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation(tgid=19)

Aβ↓, 1,   NLRP3↓, 1,   NLRP3↑, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21)

BioAv↓, 3,   BioAv↑, 4,   Dose↝, 1,   eff↑, 2,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22)

ALAT↓, 1,   AST↓, 1,   BP↓, 1,   GutMicro↑, 2,   IL6↓, 3,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23)

AntiAge↑, 1,   AntiCan↑, 1,   AntiDiabetic↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 2,   cognitive↓, 2,   hepatoP↑, 1,   neuroP↑, 4,   Obesity↓, 1,   OS↑, 1,   Pain↓, 1,   toxicity↝, 2,   toxicity∅, 1,  

Infection & Microbiome(tgid=24)

AntiViral↑, 1,   Bacteria↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 95

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: ER Stress, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress signaling pathway
2 EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
2 Fisetin
1 3-bromopyruvate
1 Auranofin
1 Ashwagandha(Withaferin A)
1 Baicalein
1 Betulinic acid
1 Chemotherapy
1 Capsaicin
1 Carvacrol
1 Choline
1 Chrysin
1 Emodin
1 Gambogic Acid
1 Magnetic Field Rotating
1 Magnetic Fields
1 Plumbagin
1 Thymoquinone
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:49  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:103  State#:%  Dir#:2
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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