selectivity Cancer Research Results

selectivity, selectivity: Click to Expand ⟱
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The selectivity of cancer products (such as chemotherapeutic agents, targeted therapies, immunotherapies, and novel cancer drugs) refers to their ability to affect cancer cells preferentially over normal, healthy cells. High selectivity is important because it can lead to better patient outcomes by reducing side effects and minimizing damage to normal tissues.

Achieving high selectivity in cancer treatment is crucial for improving patient outcomes. It relies on pinpointing molecular differences between cancerous and normal cells, designing drugs or delivery systems that exploit these differences, and overcoming intrinsic challenges like tumor heterogeneity and resistance

Factors that affect selectivity:
1. Ability of Cancer cells to preferentially absorb a product/drug
-EPR-enhanced permeability and retention of cancer cells
-nanoparticle formations/carriers may target cancer cells over normal cells
-Liposomal formations. Also negatively/positively charged affects absorbtion

2. Product/drug effect may be different for normal vs cancer cells
- hypoxia
- transition metal content levels (iron/copper) change probability of fenton reaction.
- pH levels
- antiOxidant levels and defense levels

3. Bio-availability


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
1994- PTL,    Parthenolide Inhibits Tumor Cell Growth and Metastasis in Melanoma A2058 Cells
- in-vitro, Melanoma, A2058 - in-vitro, Nor, L929
tumCV↓, selectivity?, ROS?, BAX↑, TumCCA?, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, TumCMig↓, eff↑,
1494- SFN,  doxoR,    Sulforaphane potentiates anticancer effects of doxorubicin and attenuates its cardiotoxicity in a breast cancer model
- in-vivo, BC, NA - in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, Nor, MCF10
CardioT↓, *GSH↑, *ROS↓, *NRF2↑, NRF2∅, HDAC↓, DNMTs↓, Casp3↑, ER-α36↓, Remission↑, eff↑, ROS↑, selectivity?,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 2 of 2

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 2

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

NRF2∅, 1,   ROS?, 1,   ROS↑, 1,  

Cell Death

BAX↑, 1,   Casp3↑, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics

tumCV↓, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

DNMTs↓, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

TumCCA?, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

HDAC↓, 1,  

Migration

ER-α36↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 1,   MMP9↓, 1,   TumCMig↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

eff↑, 2,   selectivity?, 2,  

Functional Outcomes

CardioT↓, 1,   Remission↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 17

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

GSH↑, 1,   NRF2↑, 1,   ROS↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 3

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: selectivity, selectivity
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:1110  State#:%  Dir#:0
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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