BBB Cancer Research Results

BBB, Blood-Brain Barrier Permeability: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Blood-Brain Barrier(BBB) is a term often used regarding if a product has the ability to cross the BBB.
Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
3822- Aroma,    Aromatherapy in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease: A systematic review
- Review, AD, NA
*cognitive↑, Aromatherapy may have some potential for improving cognitive function, especially in AD patients.
*other↑, Lavandula angustifolia Mill, Salvia rosmarinus and lemon citrus:potential for improving cognitive function, especially in AD patients.
*other↓, Rosmarinus officinalis: improving cognitive function by inhaled administration
*BioAv↑, There is no doubt that components from EOs are often absorbed through the skin, enter into the circulation then cross the BBB.
*BBB?,

2513- H2,    Hydrogen therapy: from mechanism to cerebral diseases
- Review, Stroke, NA
*BBB?, blood-brain barrier, penetrability
*antiOx↑, therefore concluded that this selective antioxidant effect is the basis of H2 therapy for cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury
*Inflam↓, H2 can decrease both the amount of inflammatory cytokines and immunocyte stimulation
*Apoptosis↓, Research showed that the apoptosis of neurons in newborn rats induced by hypoxia and ischemia is inhibited if inhaling H2,
*NF-kB↓, demonstrated the inhibition of NF-κB with the introduction of H2
*Dose↝, Furthermore, there are many methods for ingestion of H2, such as oral intake of H2 water, intravenous drip of H2 -rich saline, and inhalation of air containing 2–4% H2 gas

3319- SIL,    Silymarin and neurodegenerative diseases: Therapeutic potential and basic molecular mechanisms
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA - Review, Stroke, NA
*neuroP↑, Silymarin can be used as a neuroprotective therapy against AD, PD and CI
*ROS↓, Silymarin prohibit oxidative stress, pathologic protein aggregation.
*Inflam↓, Silymarin inhibit neuroinflammation, apoptosis, and estrogenic receptor modulation.
*Apoptosis↓,
*BBB?, Silymarin, as a polyphenolic complex, can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB)
*tau↓, inhibitory action of Silibinin on tau protein phosphorylation in the hippocampus and cortical region of the brain could describe an important neuro-protective effect against AD progression
*NF-kB↓, inhibiting the NF-κB pathway leading to attenuating the activity of NF-κB (
*IL1β↓, inhibition of inflammatory responses such as IL-1β and TNF-α mRNA gene
*TNF-α↓,
*IL4↓, enhance the production of IL-4 in the hippocampal region
*MAPK↓, down-regulation of MAPK activation
*memory↑, Silibinin exhibited its beneficial effect on improvement of memory impairment in rats
*cognitive↑, Silymarin was able to alleviated the impairment in cognitive, learning and memory ability caused by Aβ aggravation through making a reduction in oxidative stress in the hippocampal region
*Aβ↓,
*ROS↓,
*lipid-P↓, eduction in lipid peroxidation, controlling the GSH levels and then cellular anti-oxidant status improvement,
*GSH↑,
*MDA↓, Silymarin could reduce MDA content and significantly increased the reduced activity level of antioxidant enzyme, including SOD, CAT and GSH in the brain tissue induced by aluminum
*SOD↑,
*Catalase↑,
*AChE↓, Silibinin/ Silymarin, as a strong suppressor of AChE and BChE activity, exerted a positive effect against AD symptoms via increasing the ACh level in the brain
*BChE↓,
*p‑ERK↓, Silibinin could inhibit increased level of phosphorylated ERK, JNK and p38 (p-ERK, p-JNK and p-p38, respectively
*p‑JNK↓,
*p‑p38↓,
*GutMicro↑, demonstrated in APP/PS1 transgenic mice model of AD which was associated with controlling of the gut microbiota by both Silymarin and Silibinin
*COX2↓, Inhibition of the NF-κB pathway/ expression, Inhibition of IL-1β, TNF-α, COX_2 and iNOS level/ expression
*iNOS↓,
*TLR4↓, suppress TLR4 pathways and then subsequently diminished elevated level of TNF-α and up-regulated percentage of NF-κB mRNA expression
*neuroP↑, neuro-protective mechanisms on cerebral ischemia (CI)
*Strength↑, Silymarin decreased the loss of grip strength in the experimental rats
*AMPK↑, In SH-SY5Y cells, Silibinin blocked OGD/re-oxygenation- induced neuronal degeneration via AMPK activation as well as suppression in both ROS production and MMP reduction and even reduced neuronal apoptosis and necrosis.
*MMP↑,
*necrosis↓,
*NRF2↑, Silymarin up-regulated Nrf-2/HO-1 signaling (Yuan et al., 2017
*HO-1↑,


Showing Research Papers: 1 to 3 of 3

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 3

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Total Targets: 0

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

antiOx↑, 1,   Catalase↑, 1,   GSH↑, 1,   HO-1↑, 1,   lipid-P↓, 1,   MDA↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 1,   ROS↓, 2,   SOD↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics ⓘ

MMP↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis ⓘ

AMPK↑, 1,  

Cell Death ⓘ

Apoptosis↓, 2,   iNOS↓, 1,   p‑JNK↓, 1,   MAPK↓, 1,   necrosis↓, 1,   p‑p38↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics ⓘ

other↓, 1,   other↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ

p‑ERK↓, 1,  

Barriers & Transport ⓘ

BBB?, 3,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

COX2↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 1,   IL4↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 2,   NF-kB↓, 2,   TLR4↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 1,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission ⓘ

AChE↓, 1,   BChE↓, 1,   tau↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation ⓘ

Aβ↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ

BioAv↑, 1,   Dose↝, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers ⓘ

GutMicro↑, 1,  

Functional Outcomes ⓘ

cognitive↑, 2,   memory↑, 1,   neuroP↑, 2,   Strength↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 39

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: BBB, Blood-Brain Barrier Permeability
1 Aromatherapy
1 Hydrogen Gas
1 Silymarin (Milk Thistle) silibinin
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells

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