lipid-P Cancer Research Results

lipid-P, lipid peroxidation: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Lipid peroxidation is a chain reaction process in which free radicals (often reactive oxygen species, or ROS) attack lipids containing carbon-carbon double bonds, especially polyunsaturated fatty acids. This attack results in the formation of lipid radicals, peroxides, and subsequent breakdown products.
Lipid peroxidation can cause damage to cell membranes, leading to increased permeability and disruption of cellular functions. This damage can initiate a cascade of events that may contribute to carcinogenesis.
The byproducts of lipid peroxidation, such as malondialdehyde (MDA) and 4-hydroxynonenal (4-HNE), can form adducts with DNA, leading to mutations. These mutations can disrupt normal cellular processes and contribute to the development of cancer.
Lipid peroxidation damages cell membranes, disrupts cellular functions, and can trigger inflammatory responses. It is a marker of oxidative stress and is implicated in many chronic diseases.

Negative Prognostic Indicator: In many cancers, high levels of lipid phosphates, particularly S1P, are associated with poor prognosis, indicating a more aggressive tumor phenotype and potential resistance to therapy.
Mixed Evidence: The prognostic significance of lipid phosphates can vary by cancer type, with some studies showing that their expression may not always correlate with adverse outcomes.
Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
2767- Bos,    The potential role of boswellic acids in cancer prevention and treatment
- Review, Var, NA
*Inflam↓, profound application as a traditional remedy for various ailments, especially inflammatory diseases including asthma, arthritis, cerebral edema, chronic pain syndrome, chronic bowel diseases, cancer
AntiCan↑,
*MAPK↑, 11-keto-BAs can stimulate Mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) and mobilize the intracellular Ca(2+) that are important for the activation of human polymorphonuclear leucocytes (PMNL)
*Ca+2↝,
p‑ERK↓, AKBA prohibited the phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase-1 and -2 (Erk-1/2) and impaired the motility of meningioma cells stimulated with platelet-derived growth factor BB
TumCI↓,
cycD1/CCND1↓, In the case of colon cancer, BA treatment on HCT-116 cells led to a decrease in cyclin D, cyclin E, and Cyclin-dependent kinases such as CDK2 and CDK4, along with significant reduction in phosphorylated Rb (pRb)
cycE/CCNE↓,
CDK2↓,
CDK4↓,
p‑RB1↓,
*NF-kB↓, convey inhibition of NF-kappaB and subsequent down-regulation of TNF-alpha expression in activated human monocytes
*TNF-α↓,
NF-kB↓, PC-3 prostate cancer cells in vitro and in vivo by inhibiting constitutively activated NF-kappaB signaling by intercepting the activity of IkappaB kinase (IKK
IKKα↓,
MCP1↓, LPS-challenged ApoE-/- mice via inhibition of NF-κB and down regulation of MCP-1, MCP-3, IL-1alpha, MIP-2, VEGF, and TF
IL1α↓,
MIP2↓,
VEGF↓,
Tf↓,
COX2↓, pancreatic cancer cell lines, AKBA inhibited the constitutive expression of NF-kB and caused suppression of NF-kB regulated genes such as COX-2, MMP-9, CXCR4, and VEGF
MMP9↓,
CXCR4↓,
VEGF↓,
eff↑, AKBA and aspirin revealed that AKBA has higher potential via modulation of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, and NF-kB/COX-2 pathway in adenomatous polyps
PPARα↓, AKBA is also responsible for down-regulation of PPAR-alpha and C/EBP-alpha in a dose and temporal dependent manner in mature adipocytes, ultimately leading to pparlipolysis
lipid-P?,
STAT3↓, activation of STAT-3 in human MM cells could be inhibited by AKBA
TOP1↓, (PKBA; a semisynthetic analogue of 11-keto-β-boswellic acid), had been reported to influence the activity of topoisomerase I & II,
TOP2↑,
5HT↓, (5-LO), responsible for catalyzing the synthesis of leukotrienes from arachidonic acid and human leucocyte elastase (HLE), and serine proteases involved in several inflammatory processes, is considered to be a potent molecular target of BA derivative
p‑PDGFR-BB↓, BA up-regulates SHP-1 with subsequent dephosphorylation of PDGFR-β and downregulation of PDGF-dependent signaling after PDGF stimulation, thereby exerting an anti-proliferative effect on HSCs hepatic stellate cells
PDGF↓,
AR↓, AKBA targets different receptors that include androgen receptor (AR), death receptor 5 (DR5), and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2), and leads to the inhibition of proliferation of prostate cancer cells
DR5↑, induced expression of DR4 and DR5.
angioG↓, via apoptosis induction and suppression of angiogenesis
DR4↑,
Casp3↑, AKBA resulted in activation of caspase-3 and caspase-8, and initiation of poly (ADP) ribose polymerase (PARP) cleavage.
Casp8↑,
cl‑PARP↑,
eff↑, AKBA was preincubated with LY294002 or wortmannin (inhibitors of PI3K), it caused a significant enhancement of apoptosis in HT-29 cells
chemoPv↑, chemopreventive response of AKBA was estimated against intestinal adenomatous polyposis through the inhibition of the Wnt/β-catenin and NF-κB/cyclooxygenase-2 signaling pathway
Wnt↓,
β-catenin/ZEB1↓,
ascitic↓, AKBA by the suppression of ascites,
Let-7↑, AKBA could up-regulate the expression of let-7 and miR-200
miR-200b↑,
eff↑, anti-tumorigenic effects of curcumin and AKBA on the regulation of specific cancer-related miRNAs in colorectal cancer cells, and confirmed their protective action
MMP1↓, . It can inhibit the expression of MMP-1, MMP-2, and MMP-9 mRNAs along with secretions of TNF-α and IL-1β in THP-1 cells.
MMP2↓,
eff↑, combined administration of metformin, an anti-diabetic drug, and boswellic acid nanoparticles exhibited significant synergism through the inhibition of MiaPaCa-2 pancreatic cancer cell proliferation
BioAv↓, BA as a therapeutic drug is its poor bioavailability
BioAv↑, administration of BSE-018 concomitantly with a high-fat meal led to several-fold increased areas under the plasma concentration-time curves as well as peak concentrations of beta-boswellic acid (betaBA)
Half-Life↓, drug needs to be given orally at the interval of six hours due to its calculated half- life, which was around 6 hrs.
toxicity↓, BSE has been found to be a safe drug without any adverse side reactions, and is well tolerated on oral administration.
Dose↑, Boswellia serrata extract to the maximum amount of 4200 mg/day is not toxic and it is safe to use though it shows poor bioavailability
BioAv↑, Approaches like lecithin delivery form (Phytosome®), nanoparticle delivery systems like liposomes, emulsions, solid lipid nanoparticles, nanostructured lipid carriers, micelles and poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) nanoparticles
ChemoSen↑, Like any other natural products BA can also be effective as chemosensitizer

4775- CoQ10,  Chemo,    Chemotherapy induces an increase in coenzyme Q10 levels in cancer cell lines
- in-vitro, Var, NA
ChemoSen↓, Our findings suggest that coenzyme Q10 increase is implicated in the cellular defense under chemotherapy treatment and may contribute to cell survival.
*antiOx↑, CoQ also functions as an antioxidant which protects the cells both directly by preventing lipid peroxidation
*lipid-P?,

4443- SeNPs,    Bioogenic selenium and its hepatoprotective activity
- in-vivo, LiverDam, NA
*hepatoP↑, Biogenic selenium and its hepatoprotective activity
*AST↓, pretreatment with BioSeNPs inhibiting the elevation of activities of various enzymes significantly which included aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, lactate dehydrogenase and liver lipid peroxide
*ALAT↓,
*LDH↓,
*lipid-P?,

3331- SIL,    The clinical anti-inflammatory effects and underlying mechanisms of silymarin
- Review, NA, NA
*Inflam↓, anti-inflammatory mechanisms of silymarin,
*NF-kB↓, inhibition of the NF-kB and NLRP3 signaling pathways and the suppression of COX-2 and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression
*NLRP3↓,
*COX2↓,
*iNOS↓,
*neuroP↑, silymarin offers neuroprotection by inhibiting the phosphorylation of ERK1/2, JNK, and p38 MAPK and reducing the expression of the epidermal growth factor receptor and glial fibrillary acidic protein
*p‑ERK↓,
*p38↓,
*MAPK↓,
*EGFR↓,
*ROS↓, By the way, silymarin was reported to curb the formation of oxygen radicals and lipid peroxides.
*lipid-P?,
*5LO↓, Its anti-inflammatory effects were shown by inhibiting 5-LOX activity and obstructing the lipid peroxidation pathway to prevent the generation of ROS involved in inflammatory responses.


Showing Research Papers: 1 to 4 of 4

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 4

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

lipid-P?, 1,  

Metal & Cofactor Biology ⓘ

Tf↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis ⓘ

PPARα↓, 1,  

Cell Death ⓘ

Casp3↑, 1,   Casp8↑, 1,   DR4↑, 1,   DR5↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair ⓘ

cl‑PARP↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence ⓘ

CDK2↓, 1,   CDK4↓, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 1,   cycE/CCNE↓, 1,   p‑RB1↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ

p‑ERK↓, 1,   Let-7↑, 1,   STAT3↓, 1,   TOP1↓, 1,   TOP2↑, 1,   Wnt↓, 1,  

Migration ⓘ

miR-200b↑, 1,   MMP1↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 1,   MMP9↓, 1,   PDGF↓, 1,   TumCI↓, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature ⓘ

angioG↓, 1,   p‑PDGFR-BB↓, 1,   VEGF↓, 2,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

COX2↓, 1,   CXCR4↓, 1,   IKKα↓, 1,   IL1α↓, 1,   MCP1↓, 1,   MIP2↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 1,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission ⓘ

5HT↓, 1,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors ⓘ

AR↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ

BioAv↓, 1,   BioAv↑, 2,   ChemoSen↓, 1,   ChemoSen↑, 1,   Dose↑, 1,   eff↑, 4,   Half-Life↓, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers ⓘ

AR↓, 1,   ascitic↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes ⓘ

AntiCan↑, 1,   chemoPv↑, 1,   toxicity↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 50

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

antiOx↑, 1,   lipid-P?, 3,   ROS↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis ⓘ

ALAT↓, 1,   LDH↓, 1,  

Cell Death ⓘ

iNOS↓, 1,   MAPK↓, 1,   MAPK↑, 1,   p38↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ

p‑ERK↓, 1,  

Migration ⓘ

5LO↓, 1,   Ca+2↝, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature ⓘ

EGFR↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

COX2↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 2,   NF-kB↓, 2,   TNF-α↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation ⓘ

NLRP3↓, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers ⓘ

ALAT↓, 1,   AST↓, 1,   EGFR↓, 1,   LDH↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes ⓘ

hepatoP↑, 1,   neuroP↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 24

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: lipid-P, lipid peroxidation
1 Boswellia (frankincense)
1 Coenzyme Q10
1 Chemotherapy
1 Selenium NanoParticles
1 Silymarin (Milk Thistle) silibinin
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells

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