Ginkgolic acids / TumCP Cancer Research Results

GAs, Ginkgolic acids: Click to Expand ⟱
Features:

Ginkgolic acids (GAs) are a group of naturally occurring 2-hydroxy-6-alkylsalicylic acids found in Ginkgo biloba leaves, seeds and especially the seed coat. Major congeners include ginkgolic acid C13:0, C15:1 and C17:1. Ginkgolic acids have demonstrated antimicrobial, antiviral, autophagy-modulating and anticancer activities in preclinical studies. In cancer models, GAs can suppress proliferation, migration and invasion and promote apoptosis through mechanisms including inhibition of SUMOylation, STAT3 signalling, Hsp90 activity and other oncogenic pathways. Individual congeners can differ substantially in potency and biological activity, so specific forms such as C15:1 or C17:1 should be recorded separately when identified. Ginkgolic acids are kept separate from standardized Ginkgo biloba extracts because they are considered potentially toxic constituents and are deliberately reduced to very low concentrations in purified medicinal ginkgo preparations. Current anticancer evidence is predominantly preclinical.



TumCP, Tumor Cell proliferation: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Tumor cell proliferation is a key characteristic of cancer. It refers to the rapid and uncontrolled growth of cells that can lead to the formation of tumors.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
7213- GAs,    Anti-Cancer Properties of Ginkgolic Acids in Human Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma CNE-2Z Cells via Inhibition of Heat Shock Protein 90
- vitro+vivo, NPC, CNE2 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, Lung, H1975
ATPase↓, HSP90↓, TumCP↓, *toxicity↝, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, HER2/EBBR2↓, c-Raf↓, Akt↓, Bcl-2↓, other↝,
7233- GAs,    Antitumor effects of ginkgolic acid in human cancer cell occur via cell cycle arrest and decrease the Bcl-2/Bax ratio to induce apoptosis
- in-vitro, Laryn, HEp2
TumCG↓, selectivity↑, Casp3↓, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, TumCP↓,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 2 of 2

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 2

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3)

c-Raf↓, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5)

Akt↓, 1,   BAX↑, 1,   Bax:Bcl2↑, 1,   Bcl-2↓, 2,   Casp3↓, 1,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction(tgid=6)

HER2/EBBR2↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7)

other↝, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress(tgid=8)

HSP90↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12)

TumCG↓, 1,  

Migration(tgid=13)

ATPase↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 1,   MMP9↓, 1,   TumCP↓, 2,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21)

selectivity↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22)

HER2/EBBR2↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 16

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Functional Outcomes(tgid=23)

toxicity↝, 1,  
Total Targets: 1

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: TumCP, Tumor Cell proliferation
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:436  Target#:327  State#:%  Dir#:1
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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