Ginkgolic acids / CXCR4 Cancer Research Results

GAs, Ginkgolic acids: Click to Expand ⟱

Features:

Ginkgolic acids (GAs) are a group of naturally occurring 2-hydroxy-6-alkylsalicylic acids found in Ginkgo biloba leaves, seeds and especially the seed coat. Major congeners include ginkgolic acid C13:0, C15:1 and C17:1. Ginkgolic acids have demonstrated antimicrobial, antiviral, autophagy-modulating and anticancer activities in preclinical studies. In cancer models, GAs can suppress proliferation, migration and invasion and promote apoptosis through mechanisms including inhibition of SUMOylation, STAT3 signalling, Hsp90 activity and other oncogenic pathways. Individual congeners can differ substantially in potency and biological activity, so specific forms such as C15:1 or C17:1 should be recorded separately when identified. Ginkgolic acids are kept separate from standardized Ginkgo biloba extracts because they are considered potentially toxic constituents and are deliberately reduced to very low concentrations in purified medicinal ginkgo preparations. Current anticancer evidence is predominantly preclinical.

CXCR4, Chemokine Receptor Type 4: Click to Expand ⟱

Source:

Type:

Chemokine Receptor Type 4 (CXCR4) is a G protein-coupled receptor that plays a significant role in various physiological processes, including immune responses, hematopoiesis, and organ development. It is also implicated in cancer biology, where it has been associated with tumor progression, metastasis, and the tumor microenvironment.
CXCR4 is often overexpressed in various types of cancers, including breast, lung, prostate, and pancreatic cancers. Its activation can promote tumor cell proliferation and survival.
-CXCR4 proteins associated with metastasis

Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱

7224-

GAs,

Ginkgolic acids inhibit migration in breast cancer cells by inhibition of NEMO sumoylation and NF-κB activity

in-vitro,

BC,

MCF7

in-vitro,

BC,

MDA-MB-231

Wound Healing↓, uPA↓, PAI-1/SERPINE1↓, CXCR4↓, MMP9↓, TumCMig↓, NF-kB↓,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 1 of 1

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 1

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:

Migration(tgid=13) ⓘ

MMP9↓, 1, PAI-1/SERPINE1↓, 1, TumCMig↓, 1, uPA↓, 1,

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16) ⓘ

CXCR4↓, 1, NF-kB↓, 1,

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23) ⓘ

Wound Healing↓, 1,
Total Targets: 7

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:

Total Targets: 0

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: CXCR4, Chemokine Receptor Type 4

Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells