GSTA1 Cancer Research Results

GSTA1, Glutathione S-Transferase A1: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
GSTA1 belongs to the glutathione S-transferase (GST) superfamily of enzymes. These enzymes catalyze the conjugation of glutathione (GSH) to a variety of electrophilic substrates, thereby aiding in their detoxification.
By facilitating the detoxification of reactive metabolites, carcinogens, and drugs, GSTA1 helps protect cells against oxidative stress and chemical-induced damage.
In tumor cells, upregulation of GSTA1 may be a defensive response to increased oxidative stress. While this can protect normal cells, in a tumor setting, enhanced detoxification may allow cancer cells to survive in a hostile microenvironment.
Elevated levels of GSTA1 have been linked to resistance to chemotherapy. As GSTA1 helps metabolize and clear chemotherapeutic agents, its overexpression in tumors can contribute to treatment resistance
-GSTA1 expression levels are being evaluated as a prognostic marker. In some studies, its overexpression has correlated with aggressive tumor behavior, higher rates of recurrence, and reduced overall survival.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
2717- BetA,    Betulinic Acid Induces ROS-Dependent Apoptosis and S-Phase Arrest by Inhibiting the NF-κB Pathway in Human Multiple Myeloma
- in-vitro, Melanoma, U266 - in-vivo, Melanoma, NA - in-vitro, Melanoma, RPMI-8226
Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, MMP↓, ROS↑, eff↓, NF-kB↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, cl‑PARP1↑, MDA↑, SOD↓, SOD2↓, GCLM↓, GSTA1↓, FTH1↓, GSTs↓, TumVol↓,
4964- PEITC,    Irreversible Inhibition of Glutathione S-Transferase by Phenethyl Isothiocyanate (PEITC), a Dietary Cancer Chemopreventive Phytochemical
- in-vitro, Var, NA
GSH↓, GSTA1↓, chemoPv↑,
2953- PL,    Piperlongumine Acts as an Immunosuppressant by Exerting Prooxidative Effects in Human T Cells Resulting in Diminished TH17 but Enhanced Treg Differentiation
- in-vitro, Nor, NA
*ROS↑, *GSTA1↓, eff↝, *toxicity↓, ROS↑, *Hif1a↓,
5163- PLB,    Plumbagin suppresses epithelial to mesenchymal transition and stemness via inhibiting Nrf2-mediated signaling pathway in human tongue squamous cell carcinoma cells
- in-vitro, SCC, SCC25
TumCP↓, NRF2↓, TumCCA↑, EMT↓, CSCs↓, eff↓, ROS↑, CycB/CCNB1↓, CDK1↓, CDK2↓, CDC25↓, Vim↓, OCT4↓, SOX2↓, Nanog↓, BMI1↓, NQO1↓, GSTA1↓, HSP90↓, toxicity↓,
2106- TQ,    Cancer: Thymoquinone antioxidant/pro-oxidant effect as potential anticancer remedy
- Review, Var, NA
Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, ROS↑, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *GR↑, *GSTA1↓, *GPx↑, *H2O2↓, *ROS↓, *lipid-P↓, *HO-1↑, p‑Akt↓, AMPKα↑, NK cell↑, selectivity↑, Dose↝, eff↑, GSH↓, eff↓, P53↑, p‑STAT3↓, PI3K↑, MAPK↑, GSK‐3β↑, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑, BioAv↓, NRF2↑,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 5 of 5

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 5

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

GCLM↓, 1,   GSH↓, 2,   GSTA1↓, 3,   GSTs↓, 1,   MDA↑, 1,   NQO1↓, 1,   NRF2↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 1,   ROS↑, 4,   SOD↓, 1,   SOD2↓, 1,  

Metal & Cofactor Biology

FTH1↓, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

CDC25↓, 1,   MMP↓, 1,  

Cell Death

p‑Akt↓, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 2,   Casp3↑, 1,   Casp8↑, 1,   Casp9↑, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 1,   MAPK↑, 1,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction

AMPKα↑, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress

HSP90↓, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

P53↑, 1,   cl‑PARP1↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

CDK1↓, 1,   CDK2↓, 1,   CycB/CCNB1↓, 1,   TumCCA↑, 3,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

BMI1↓, 1,   CSCs↓, 1,   EMT↓, 1,   GSK‐3β↑, 1,   Nanog↓, 1,   OCT4↓, 1,   PI3K↑, 1,   SOX2↓, 1,   p‑STAT3↓, 1,  

Migration

TumCP↓, 1,   Vim↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

NF-kB↓, 1,   NK cell↑, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↓, 1,   ChemoSen↑, 1,   Dose↝, 1,   eff↓, 3,   eff↑, 1,   eff↝, 1,   RadioS↑, 1,   selectivity↑, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

chemoPv↑, 1,   toxicity↓, 1,   TumVol↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 53

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

Catalase↑, 1,   GPx↑, 1,   GSTA1↓, 2,   H2O2↓, 1,   HO-1↑, 1,   lipid-P↓, 1,   ROS↓, 1,   ROS↑, 1,   SOD↑, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

Hif1a↓, 1,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors

GR↑, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

toxicity↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 12

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: GSTA1, Glutathione S-Transferase A1
1 Betulinic acid
1 Phenethyl isothiocyanate
1 Piperlongumine
1 Plumbagin
1 Thymoquinone
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:1091  State#:%  Dir#:1
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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