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| GSTA1 belongs to the glutathione S-transferase (GST) superfamily of enzymes. These enzymes catalyze the conjugation of glutathione (GSH) to a variety of electrophilic substrates, thereby aiding in their detoxification. By facilitating the detoxification of reactive metabolites, carcinogens, and drugs, GSTA1 helps protect cells against oxidative stress and chemical-induced damage. In tumor cells, upregulation of GSTA1 may be a defensive response to increased oxidative stress. While this can protect normal cells, in a tumor setting, enhanced detoxification may allow cancer cells to survive in a hostile microenvironment. Elevated levels of GSTA1 have been linked to resistance to chemotherapy. As GSTA1 helps metabolize and clear chemotherapeutic agents, its overexpression in tumors can contribute to treatment resistance -GSTA1 expression levels are being evaluated as a prognostic marker. In some studies, its overexpression has correlated with aggressive tumor behavior, higher rates of recurrence, and reduced overall survival. |
| 2717- | BetA, | Betulinic Acid Induces ROS-Dependent Apoptosis and S-Phase Arrest by Inhibiting the NF-κB Pathway in Human Multiple Myeloma |
| - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | U266 | - | in-vivo, | Melanoma, | NA | - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | RPMI-8226 |
| 4964- | PEITC, | Irreversible Inhibition of Glutathione S-Transferase by Phenethyl Isothiocyanate (PEITC), a Dietary Cancer Chemopreventive Phytochemical |
| - | in-vitro, | Var, | NA |
| 2953- | PL, | Piperlongumine Acts as an Immunosuppressant by Exerting Prooxidative Effects in Human T Cells Resulting in Diminished TH17 but Enhanced Treg Differentiation |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | NA |
| 5163- | PLB, | Plumbagin suppresses epithelial to mesenchymal transition and stemness via inhibiting Nrf2-mediated signaling pathway in human tongue squamous cell carcinoma cells |
| - | in-vitro, | SCC, | SCC25 |
| 2106- | TQ, | Cancer: Thymoquinone antioxidant/pro-oxidant effect as potential anticancer remedy |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:% Cells:% prod#:% Target#:1091 State#:% Dir#:1
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