SREBP2 Cancer Research Results

SREBP2, Sterol Regulatory Element-Binding Protein 2: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Sterol Regulatory Element-Binding Protein 2 (SREBP-2)
SREBP-2 is a key transcription factor that primarily regulates cholesterol biosynthesis and uptake. In recent years, its dysregulation has been linked to altered lipid metabolism within tumors, potentially affecting tumor growth, metastasis, and response to treatment.
– SREBP-2) is a pivotal transcriptional factor in cholesterol metabolism.
– SREBP-2 controls the transcription of genes involved in cholesterol biosynthesis and uptake (e.g., HMG-CoA reductase, LDL receptor).
– Cancer cells may upregulate SREBP-2 as part of metabolic rewiring to meet the demands of rapid proliferation.

– Elevated SREBP-2 expression has been observed in several tumor types, including prostate, breast, and hepatocellular carcinoma.
– High expression levels are sometimes associated with aggressive tumor phenotypes, increased proliferative capacity, and a higher incidence of metastasis.

• SREBP-2 plays a critical role in maintaining lipid homeostasis, and its dysregulation in cancer can contribute to tumor growth and aggressiveness.
• Elevated SREBP-2 expression is generally associated with enhanced tumor cell proliferation, increased risk of metastasis, and in some instances, a poorer prognosis.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
1539- Api,  LT,    Dietary flavones counteract phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate-induced SREBP-2 processing in hepatic cells
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2
SREBP2↓, ecreased transcription of SREBP-2 upon the apigenin treatment
eff↑, 25 lM of both flavones could significantly bring down the induced pMEK and pERK.
p‑MEK↓,
p‑ERK↓,

4988- ATV,  Dipy,    Repurposing of the Cardiovascular Drug Statin for the Treatment of Cancers: Efficacy of Statin–Dipyridamole Combination Treatment in Melanoma Cell Lines
- in-vivo, Melanoma, NA
HMGCR↓, Metastatic melanoma has a very poor prognosis. Statins, 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (HMGCR) inhibitors, are cholesterol-lowering agents with a potential for cancer treatment.
SREBP2↑, The inhibition of HMGCR by statins, however, induces feedback, which paradoxically upregulates HMGCR expression via sterol regulatory element-binding protein-2 (SREBP2)
SREBP2↓, Dipyridamole, an antiplatelet agent, is known to inhibit SREBP2 upregulation.
AntiAg↑,

4985- ATV,  Dipy,    Repurposing of the Cardiovascular Drug Statin for the Treatment of Cancers: Efficacy of Statin-Dipyridamole Combination Treatment in Melanoma Cell Lines
- in-vivo, Melanoma, SK-MEL-28 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-435
HMG-CoA↓, inhibition of HMGCR by statins, however, induces feedback, which paradoxically upregulates HMGCR expression via sterol regulatory element-binding protein-2 (SREBP2)
SREBP2↓, Dipyridamole, an antiplatelet agent, is known to inhibit SREBP2 upregulation.
eff↑, the inexpensive and frequently prescribed statin–dipyridamole combination therapy may lead to new developments in the treatment of melanoma and may potentiate the effects of vemurafenib for the targeted therapy of BRAF V600E-mutation bearing melanoma
HMGCR⇅, Atorvastatin Upregulates HMGCR mRNA Expression in a Dose-Dependent Manner While Dipyridamole Tends to Downregulate It
ChemoSen↑, combining conventional chemo- and/or targeted therapies with new drugs to improve therapeutic outcomes

3246- EGCG,    Epigallocatechin gallate suppresses hepatic cholesterol synthesis by targeting SREBP-2 through SIRT1/FOXO1 signaling pathway
- in-vitro, Nor, NA
*MDA↓, EGCG remarkably diminished MDA content in the liver with hypercholesterolemia and increased T-AOC and SOD activity.
*SOD↑,
*SIRT1↑, EGCG activated SIRT1 and increased FOXO1 expression
*FOXO1↑,
*SREBP2↓, EGCG increased FOXO1 expression, and decrease SREBP-2 expression


Showing Research Papers: 1 to 4 of 4

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 4

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

p‑MEK↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

HMG-CoA↓, 1,   SREBP2↓, 3,   SREBP2↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

p‑ERK↓, 1,   HMGCR↓, 1,   HMGCR⇅, 1,  

Migration

AntiAg↑, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

ChemoSen↑, 1,   eff↑, 2,  
Total Targets: 10

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

MDA↓, 1,   SOD↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

SIRT1↑, 1,   SREBP2↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

FOXO1↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 5

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: SREBP2, Sterol Regulatory Element-Binding Protein 2
2 Atorvastatin
2 Dipyridamole
1 Apigenin (mainly Parsley)
1 Luteolin
1 EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:1132  State#:%  Dir#:1
wNotes=on sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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