MAD Cancer Research Results

MAD, MAD proteins: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
MAD refers to a group of proteins that are primarily known as antagonists of MYC function. They are often categorized as members of the MAD/MXD family of transcriptional repressors, which include MAD1, MAD2 (not to be confused with the spindle assembly checkpoint protein MAD2, which is distinct), MAD3, MAD4, and related factors. These proteins generally oppose MYC activity by forming complexes that repress transcription at MYC target genes, thereby inhibiting cell proliferation and promoting differentiation.

Downregulation or loss of MAD expression is often associated with poor prognosis. This is because diminished MAD activity results in enhanced MYC function, promoting aggressive tumor behavior, rapid proliferation, and often treatment resistance.

-MAD protein, a late marker of oxidative stress and cell injury.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
1621- EA,    The multifaceted mechanisms of ellagic acid in the treatment of tumors: State-of-the-art
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, Studies have shown its anti-tumor effect in gastric cancer, liver cancer, pancreatic cancer, breast cancer, colorectal cancer, lung cancer and other malignant tumors
Apoptosis↑,
TumCP↓,
TumMeta↓,
TumCI↓,
TumAuto↑,
VEGFR2↓, inhibition of VEGFR-2 signaling
MAPK↓, MAPK and PI3K/Akt pathways
PI3K↓,
Akt↓,
PD-1↓, Downregulation of VEGFR-2 and PD-1 expression
NOTCH↓, Inhibition of Akt and Notch
PCNA↓, regulation of the expression of proliferation-related proteins PCNA, Ki67, CyclinD1, CDK-2, and CDK-6
Ki-67↓,
cycD1/CCND1↓,
CDK2↑,
CDK6↓,
Bcl-2↓,
cl‑PARP↑, up-regulated the expression of cleaved PARP, Bax, Active Caspase3, DR4, and DR5
BAX↑,
Casp3↑,
DR4↑,
DR5↑,
Snail↓, down-regulated the expression of Snail, MMP-2, and MMP-9
MMP2↓,
MMP9↓,
TGF-β↑, up-regulation of TGF-β1
PKCδ↓, Inhibition of PKC signaling
β-catenin/ZEB1↓, decreases the expression level of β-catenin
SIRT1↓, down-regulates the expression of anti-apoptotic protein, SIRT1, HuR, and HO-1 protein
HO-1↓,
ROS↑, up-regulates ROS
CHOP↑, activating the CHOP signaling pathway to induce apoptosis
Cyt‑c↑, releases cytochrome c
MMP↓, decreases mitochondrial membrane potential and oxygen consumption,
OCR↓,
AMPK↑, activates AMPK, and downregulates HIF-1α expression
Hif1a↓,
NF-kB↓, inhibition of NF-κB pathway
E-cadherin↑, Upregulates E-cadherin, downregulates vimentin and then blocks EMT progression
Vim↓,
EMT↓,
LC3II↑, Up-regulation of LC3 – II expression and down-regulation of CIP2A
CIP2A↓,
GLUT1↓, regulation of glycolysis-related gene GLUT1 and downstream protein PDH expression
PDH↝,
MAD↓, Downregulation of MAD, LDH, GR, GST, and GSH-Px related protein expressio
LDH↓,
GSTs↑,
NOTCH↓, inhibited the expression of Akt and Notch protein
survivin↓, survivin and XIAP was also significantly down-regulated
XIAP↓,
ER Stress↑, through ER stress
ChemoSideEff↓, could improve cisplatin-induced hepatotoxicity in colorectal cancer cells
ChemoSen↑, Enhancing chemosensitivity


Showing Research Papers: 1 to 1 of 1

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 1

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

GSTs↑, 1,   HO-1↓, 1,   MAD↓, 1,   ROS↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

MMP↓, 1,   OCR↓, 1,   XIAP↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

AMPK↑, 1,   LDH↓, 1,   PDH↝, 1,   SIRT1↓, 1,  

Cell Death

Akt↓, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 1,   BAX↑, 1,   Bcl-2↓, 1,   Casp3↑, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 1,   DR4↑, 1,   DR5↑, 1,   MAPK↓, 1,   survivin↓, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress

CHOP↑, 1,   ER Stress↑, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes

LC3II↑, 1,   TumAuto↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

cl‑PARP↑, 1,   PCNA↓, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

CDK2↑, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

CIP2A↓, 1,   EMT↓, 1,   NOTCH↓, 2,   PI3K↓, 1,  

Migration

E-cadherin↑, 1,   Ki-67↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 1,   MMP9↓, 1,   PKCδ↓, 1,   Snail↓, 1,   TGF-β↑, 1,   TumCI↓, 1,   TumCP↓, 1,   TumMeta↓, 1,   Vim↓, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

Hif1a↓, 1,   VEGFR2↓, 1,  

Barriers & Transport

GLUT1↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

NF-kB↓, 1,   PD-1↓, 1,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors

CDK6↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

ChemoSen↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

Ki-67↓, 1,   LDH↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

AntiCan↑, 1,   ChemoSideEff↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 56

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Total Targets: 0

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: MAD, MAD proteins
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:1155  State#:%  Dir#:1
wNotes=on sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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