tyrosinase Cancer Research Results

tyrosinase, tyrosinase: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Tyrosinase expression has been evaluated in various cancers—primarily melanoma—and its association with prognosis.
Tyrosinase and Cancer — Melanocytic Lineage Enzyme, Differentiation Marker, and Selective Target
Melanin Synthesis, Lineage Marker, and Therapeutic Handle

– Tyrosinase is normally expressed in melanocytes and is generally maintained in melanomas.
– Elevated tyrosinase expression in blood (detectable tyrosinase mRNA) has been correlated with advanced disease stage and the presence of micrometastases.
Direction of Regulation in Cancer
-Context-specific, but most informative in melanoma:
-Upregulated in differentiated melanocytic tumors
-Downregulated or lost in dedifferentiated, invasive, therapy-resistant melanoma states

Thus, tyrosinase is best read as a lineage/differentiation marker, not a universal oncogenic driver.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
1656- FA,    Ferulic Acid: A Natural Phenol That Inhibits Neoplastic Events through Modulation of Oncogenic Signaling
- Review, Var, NA
tyrosinase↓,
CK2↓,
TumCP↓,
TumCMig↓,
FGF↓,
FGFR1↓,
PI3K↓,
Akt↓,
VEGF↓,
FGFR1↓,
FGFR2↓,
PDGF↓,
ALAT↓,
AST↓,
TumCCA↑, G0/G1 phase arrest
CDK2↓,
CDK4↓,
CDK6↓,
BAX↓,
Bcl-2↓,
MMP2↓,
MMP9↓,
P53↑,
PARP↑,
PUMA↑,
NOXA↑,
Casp3↑,
Casp9↑,
TIMP1↑,
lipid-P↑,
mtDam↑,
EMT↓,
Vim↓,
E-cadherin↓,
p‑STAT3↓,
COX2↓,
CDC25↓,
RadioS↑,
ROS↑,
DNAdam↑,
γH2AX↑,
PTEN↑,
LC3II↓,
Beclin-1↓,
SOD↓,
Catalase↓,
GPx↓,
Fas↑,
*BioAv↓, ferulic acid stability and limited solubility in aqueous media continue to be key obstacles to its bioavailability, preclinical efficacy, and clinical use.
cMyc↓,
Beclin-1↑, ferulic acid by elevating the levels of the apoptosis and autophagy biomarkers, including beclin-1, Light chain (LC3-I/LC3-II), PTEN-induced putative kinase 1 (PINK-1), and Parkin
LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ↓,

4858- Uro,    The Metabolite Urolithin-A Ameliorates Oxidative Stress in Neuro-2a Cells, Becoming a Potential Neuroprotective Agent
- in-vitro, Nor, NA
*ROS?, Urolithin A also acted as a direct radical scavenger, showing values of 13.2 μM Trolox Equivalents for Oxygen Radical Absorbance Capacity (ORAC)
*neuroP↑, Becoming a Potential Neuroprotective Agent
*lipid-P↓, Urolithin A Decreases Lipid Peroxidation in Neuro-2a Cells Subjected to Oxidative Stress (Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Species, TBARS)
*Catalase↑, Urolithin A Enhanced the Activity of Antioxidant Enzymes in Neuro-2a Cells Subjected to Oxidative Stress (CAT, SOD, GR, GPx)
*SOD↑,
*GPx↑,
*GSR↑,
*monoA↓, Urolithin A Inhibits Oxidases (Monoamine Oxidase A and Tyrosinase)
*tyrosinase↓,


Showing Research Papers: 1 to 2 of 2

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 2

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

Catalase↓, 1,   GPx↓, 1,   lipid-P↑, 1,   ROS↑, 1,   SOD↓, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

CDC25↓, 1,   FGFR1↓, 2,   mtDam↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

ALAT↓, 1,   cMyc↓, 1,  

Cell Death

Akt↓, 1,   BAX↓, 1,   Bcl-2↓, 1,   Casp3↑, 1,   Casp9↑, 1,   CK2↓, 1,   Fas↑, 1,   NOXA↑, 1,   PUMA↑, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes

Beclin-1↓, 1,   Beclin-1↑, 1,   LC3‑Ⅱ/LC3‑Ⅰ↓, 1,   LC3II↓, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

DNAdam↑, 1,   P53↑, 1,   PARP↑, 1,   γH2AX↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

CDK2↓, 1,   CDK4↓, 1,   TumCCA↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

EMT↓, 1,   FGF↓, 1,   FGFR2↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 1,   PTEN↑, 1,   p‑STAT3↓, 1,   tyrosinase↓, 1,  

Migration

E-cadherin↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 1,   MMP9↓, 1,   PDGF↓, 1,   TIMP1↑, 1,   TumCMig↓, 1,   TumCP↓, 1,   Vim↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

VEGF↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

COX2↓, 1,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors

CDK6↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

RadioS↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

ALAT↓, 1,   AST↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 51

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

Catalase↑, 1,   GPx↑, 1,   GSR↑, 1,   lipid-P↓, 1,   ROS?, 1,   SOD↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

tyrosinase↓, 1,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission

monoA↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

neuroP↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 10

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: tyrosinase, tyrosinase
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:1160  State#:%  Dir#:1
wNotes=on sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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