RANKL Cancer Research Results

RANKL, Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor κB Ligand: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
RANKL (Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor κB Ligand, formally known as TNFSF11)


-High expression of RANKL (or increased activity of the RANK pathway) has been linked to a higher tendency for bone metastasis, particularly in certain subtypes (e.g., estrogen receptor–negative cancers).
-Activation of this pathway may predict poor outcomes in specific settings, though the direct prognostic significance of RANKL levels still calls for additional clinical validation.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
1782- MEL,    Melatonin in Cancer Treatment: Current Knowledge and Future Opportunities
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, involvement of melatonin in different anticancer mechanisms
Apoptosis↑, apoptosis induction, cell proliferation inhibition, reduction in tumor growth and metastases
TumCP↓,
TumCG↑,
TumMeta↑,
ChemoSideEff↓, reduction in the side effects associated with chemotherapy and radiotherapy, decreasing drug resistance in cancer therapy,
radioP↑,
ChemoSen↑, augmentation of the therapeutic effects of conventional anticancer therapies
*ROS↓, directly scavenge ROS and reactive nitrogen species (RNS)
*SOD↑, melatonin can regulate the activities of several antioxidant enzymes like superoxide dismutase, glutathione reductase, glutathione peroxidase, and catalase
*GSH↑,
*GPx↑,
*Catalase↑,
Dose∅, demonstrated that 1 mM melatonin concentration is the pharmacological concentration that is able to produce anticancer effects
VEGF↓, downregulatory action on VEGF expression in human breast cancer cells
eff↑, tumor-bearing mice were treated with (10 mg/kg) of melatonin and (5 mg/kg) of cisplatin. The results have shown that melatonin was able to reduce DNA damage
Hif1a↓, MDA-MB-231-downregulation of the HIF-1α gene and protein expression coupled with the production of GLUT1, GLUT3, CA-IX, and CA-XII
GLUT1↑,
GLUT3↑,
CAIX↑,
P21↑, upregulation of p21, p27, and PTEN protein is another way of melatonin to promote cell programmed death in uterine leiomyoma
p27↑,
PTEN↑,
Warburg↓, FIGURE 3
PI3K↓, in colon cancer cells by downregulation of PI3K/AKT and NF-κB/iNOS
Akt↓,
NF-kB↓,
cycD1/CCND1↓,
CDK4↓,
CycB/CCNB1↓,
CDK4↓,
MAPK↑,
IGF-1R↓,
STAT3↓,
MMP9↓,
MMP2↓,
MMP13↓,
E-cadherin↑,
Vim↓,
RANKL↓,
JNK↑,
Bcl-2↓,
P53↑,
Casp3↑,
Casp9↑,
BAX↑,
DNArepair↑,
COX2↓,
IL6↓,
IL8↓,
NO↓,
T-Cell↑,
NK cell↑,
Treg lymp↓,
FOXP3↓,
CD4+↑,
TNF-α↑,
Th1 response↑, FIGURE 3
BioAv↝, varies 1% to 50%?
RadioS↑, melatonin’s radio-sensitizing properties
OS↑, In those individuals taking melatonin, the overall tumor regression rate and the 5-year survival were elevated

1755- WBV,    Reduction of breast cancer extravasation via vibration activated osteocyte regulation
Dose∅, However, intense exercise is physically challenging for bedridden, disabled, or aged patients. As an exercise surrogate, low-magnitude (<1 g) high-frequency (>30 Hz) (LMHF) vibration has gained growing interest
TumMeta↑, These data indicated that LMHF vibration could inhibit cancer extravasation, suggesting that vibration may suppress bone metastasis in breast cancer patients.
eff∅, Nevertheless, recent clinical studies indicated that LMHF vibration had minimum or no beneficial effects for the elderly (>65 years old)
Piezo1↑, LMHF vibration (60 Hz, 0.3 g, 1 h, Figure 1) significantly up-regulated the expressions of Piezo1 (1.63-fold) and COX-2 (1.32-fold) and down-regulated the expression of RANKL (0.86-fold).
COX2↑,
RANKL↓, down-regulated the expression of RANKL (0.86-fold).
TumCG∅, Vibration (60 Hz, 0.3 g, 1 h/day for 3 days) did not significantly impact cell growth and viability
tumCV∅,
TumCI↓, Vibration reduced breast cancer invasion via direct and indirect osteocyte signaling. vibration decreased cancer invasion distance by 24%


Showing Research Papers: 1 to 2 of 2

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 2

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

CAIX↑, 1,   Warburg↓, 1,  

Cell Death

Akt↓, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 1,   BAX↑, 1,   Bcl-2↓, 1,   Casp3↑, 1,   Casp9↑, 1,   JNK↑, 1,   MAPK↑, 1,   p27↑, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics

tumCV∅, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

DNArepair↑, 1,   P53↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

CDK4↓, 2,   CycB/CCNB1↓, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 1,   P21↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

IGF-1R↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 1,   Piezo1↑, 1,   PTEN↑, 1,   STAT3↓, 1,   TumCG↑, 1,   TumCG∅, 1,  

Migration

E-cadherin↑, 1,   MMP13↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 1,   MMP9↓, 1,   Treg lymp↓, 1,   TumCI↓, 1,   TumCP↓, 1,   TumMeta↑, 2,   Vim↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

Hif1a↓, 1,   NO↓, 1,   VEGF↓, 1,  

Barriers & Transport

GLUT1↑, 1,   GLUT3↑, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

CD4+↑, 1,   COX2↓, 1,   COX2↑, 1,   FOXP3↓, 1,   IL6↓, 1,   IL8↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 1,   NK cell↑, 1,   T-Cell↑, 1,   Th1 response↑, 1,   TNF-α↑, 1,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors

RANKL↓, 2,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↝, 1,   ChemoSen↑, 1,   Dose∅, 2,   eff↑, 1,   eff∅, 1,   RadioS↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

IL6↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

AntiCan↑, 1,   ChemoSideEff↓, 1,   OS↑, 1,   radioP↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 62

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

Catalase↑, 1,   GPx↑, 1,   GSH↑, 1,   ROS↓, 1,   SOD↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 5

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: RANKL, Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor κB Ligand
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:1183  State#:%  Dir#:1
wNotes=on sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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