AminoA Cancer Research Results
AminoA, Amino Acids: Click to Expand ⟱
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Altered Amino Acid Metabolism in Cancer
• Tumors often reprogram their metabolism to meet the demands of rapid proliferation. This reprogramming includes increased uptake and utilization of certain amino acids (e.g., glutamine, serine, glycine) to support anabolic processes.
Key Amino Acids and Their Roles
• Glutamine:
– High tumor dependency on glutamine catabolism (glutaminolysis) has been linked to aggressive phenotypes and may correlate with poor outcomes.
• Serine and Glycine:
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Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
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in-vitro, |
Colon, |
CT26 |
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in-vivo, |
NA, |
NA |
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selectivity↑, Short-term-starvation (STS) was shown to protect normal cells and organs but to sensitize different cancer cell types to chemotherapy
ChemoSen↑, STS potentiated the effects of OXP on the suppression of colon carcinoma growth and glucose uptake in both in vitro and in vivo models.
BG↓, glucose and amino acid deficiency conditions imposed by STS promote an anti-Warburg effect
AminoA↓,
Warburg↓,
OCR↑, characterized by increased oxygen consumption but failure to generate ATP, resulting in oxidative damage and apoptosis.
ATP↓,
ROS↑, a significant increase in O2consumption rate (OCR), indicative of an increased oxidative metabolism, was observed
Apoptosis↑,
GlucoseCon↓, STS was as effective as oxaliplatin (OXP) in reducing the average tumor glucose consumption
PI3K↓, STS and in particular STS+OXP down-regulated the expression of PI3K
PTEN↑, and up-regulated PTEN expression
GLUT1↓, STS induced a profound reduction in GLUT1 , GLUT2 , HKII , PFK1, PK
GLUT2↓,
HK2↓,
PFK1↓,
PKA↓,
ATP:AMP↓, Accordingly, the ATP/AMP ratio, a good indicator of cellular energy charge, was dramatically reduced by the two STS settings
Glycolysis↓, results strongly support the effect of STS on reducing glycolysis and lactate production and increasing respiration at Complexes I-IV resulting in superoxide production/oxidative stress but in reduced ATP generation.
lactateProd↓,
Showing Research Papers: 1 to 1 of 1
* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 1
Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:
Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ
ROS↑, 1,
Mitochondria & Bioenergetics ⓘ
ATP↓, 1, OCR↑, 1,
Core Metabolism/Glycolysis ⓘ
AminoA↓, 1, ATP:AMP↓, 1, GlucoseCon↓, 1, GLUT2↓, 1, Glycolysis↓, 1, HK2↓, 1, lactateProd↓, 1, PFK1↓, 1, Warburg↓, 1,
Cell Death ⓘ
Apoptosis↑, 1,
Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ
PI3K↓, 1, PTEN↑, 1,
Migration ⓘ
PKA↓, 1,
Barriers & Transport ⓘ
GLUT1↓, 1,
Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ
ChemoSen↑, 1, selectivity↑, 1,
Clinical Biomarkers ⓘ
BG↓, 1,
Total Targets: 20
Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:
Total Targets: 0
Scientific Paper Hit Count for: AminoA, Amino Acids
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include :
-low or high Dose
-format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
-different cell line effects
-synergies with other products
-if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:% Cells:% prod#:% Target#:1197 State#:% Dir#:1
wNotes=on sortOrder:rid,rpid
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