UHRF1 Cancer Research Results
UHRF1, Ubiquitin-like with PHD and RING Finger domains 1: Click to Expand ⟱
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UHRF1 (Ubiquitin-like with PHD and RING Finger domains 1) is an epigenetic regulator known to be overexpressed in several cancer types. Its altered expression is often associated with poor prognosis.
-UHRF1 is critical for the maintenance of DNA methylation during replication by recruiting DNA methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1) to hemimethylated DNA.
-Evidence suggests that UHRF1 can negatively regulate p53, a key tumor suppressor protein.
-Several studies have linked high UHRF1 expression with the activation of the PI3K/AKT pathway.
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Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
TumCCA↑, Our previous work revealed that epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in Jurkat cells by the downregulation of UHRF1 and DNMT1, and the upregulation of the tumor suppressor p16
UHRF1↓,
DNMT1↓,
p16↑,
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in-vitro, |
BC, |
MCF-7 |
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in-vitro, |
Cerv, |
HeLa |
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TumCP↓, BSO significantly inhibited the proliferation of MCF-7, HeLa and Jurkat cells in a dose-dependent manner, and it induced apoptosis in these cell lines.
Apoptosis↑,
UHRF1↓, BSO-induced inhibitory effects were associated with a significant decrease in mRNA expression of UHRF1, DNMT1 and HDAC1
DNMT1↓,
HDAC1↓,
eff↝, A recent report showed that BSO content of TQ can vary from as low as 0.01 mg/g to 13.30 mg/g
DNMT1↓, In this review, we highlight TQ as a potential multitarget single epidrug that functions by targeting the UHRF1/DNMT1/HDAC1/G9a complex
HDAC1↓,
TumCCA↑, inhibition of cell division, promotion of cell cycle arrest, activation of ROS production, induction of apoptosis and inhibition of tumor angiogenesis and metastasis
ROS↑,
Apoptosis↑,
angioG↓,
TumMeta↓,
selectivity↑, When compared to its effects on cancer cells, TQ has no or only mild cytotoxic effects on matched normal cells, such as normal human fibroblast cells [
BioAv↓, poor pharmacokinetics and chemical stability of TQ
BioAv↓, TQ is heat and light-sensitive, and it has poor solubility in aqueous media, which affects its biodistribution
HDAC1↓, T-ALL TQ decreased in the expression of HDAC1, 4 and 9
HDAC4↓,
UHRF1↓, TQ induces auto-ubiquitination of UHRF1 and subsequent degradation in cancer cells [23] by targeting its RING domain, which is the only domain of the UHRF1 structure that exhibits enzymatic activity
selectivity↑, via a specific inhibition of UHRF1 expression levels in cancer cells without affecting its expression in normal human cells.
G9a↓, TQ could quite possibly inhibit G9a and/or delocalize it from chromatin through its effects on UHRF1.
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in-vitro, |
BC, |
MDA-MB-468 |
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in-vitro, |
AML, |
JK |
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UHRF1↓, (UHRF1), DNMT1,3A,3B, G9A, HDAC1,4,9, KDM1B, and KMT2A,B,C,D,E, were downregulated in TQ-treated Jurkat cells
DNMT1↓,
DNMT3A↓,
DNMTs↓,
HDAC1↓,
HDAC4↓,
HDAC↓,
DLC1↑, several TSGs, such as DLC1, PPARG, ST7, FOXO6, TET2, CYP1B1, SALL4, and DDIT3, known to be epigenetically silenced in various tumors, including acute leukemia, were upregulated,
PPARγ↑,
FOXO↑,
TET2↑,
CYP1B1↑,
G9a↓, expression of UHRF1, DNMT1, G9a, and HDAC1 genes in both cancer cell (Jurkat cells and MDA-MB-468 cells) lines depends on the TQ dose
ROS⇅, It appears that the cellular and/or physiological context(s)
determines whether TQ acts as a pro-oxidant or an anti-ox-
idant in vivo
Fas↑, Figure 2, cell death
DR5↑,
TRAIL↑,
Casp3↑,
Casp8↑,
Casp9↑,
P53↑,
mTOR↓,
Bcl-2↓,
BID↓,
CXCR4↓,
JNK↑,
p38↑,
MAPK↑,
LC3II↑,
ATG7↑,
Beclin-1↑,
AMPK↑,
PPARγ↑, cell survival
eIF2α↓,
P70S6K↓,
VEGF↓,
ERK↓,
NF-kB↓,
XIAP↓,
survivin↓,
p65↓,
DLC1↑, epigenetic
FOXO↑,
TET2↑,
CYP1B1↑,
UHRF1↓,
DNMT1↓,
HDAC1↓,
IL2↑, inflammation
IL1↓,
IL6↓,
IL10↓,
IL12↓,
TNF-α↓,
iNOS↓,
COX2↓,
5LO↓,
AP-1↓,
PI3K↓, invastion
Akt↓,
cMET↓,
VEGFR2↓,
CXCL1↓,
ITGA5↓,
Wnt↓,
β-catenin/ZEB1↓,
GSK‐3β↓,
Myc↓,
cycD1/CCND1↓,
N-cadherin↓,
Snail↓,
Slug↓,
Vim↓,
Twist↓,
Zeb1↓,
MMP2↓,
MMP7↓,
MMP9↓,
JAK2↓, cell proliferiation
STAT3↓,
NOTCH↓,
cycA1/CCNA1↓,
CDK2↓,
CDK4↓,
CDK6↓,
CDC2↓,
CDC25↓,
Mcl-1↓,
E2Fs↓,
p16↑,
p27↑,
P21↑,
ChemoSen↑, Such chemo-potentiating effects of TQ in
different cancer cells have been observed with 5-fluorouracil
in gastric cancer and colorectal cancer models
Showing Research Papers: 1 to 5 of 5
* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 5
Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:
Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ
ROS↑, 1, ROS⇅, 1,
Mitochondria & Bioenergetics ⓘ
CDC2↓, 1, CDC25↓, 1, XIAP↓, 1,
Core Metabolism/Glycolysis ⓘ
AMPK↑, 1, ATG7↑, 1, PPARγ↑, 2,
Cell Death ⓘ
Akt↓, 1, Apoptosis↑, 2, Bcl-2↓, 1, BID↓, 1, Casp3↑, 1, Casp8↑, 1, Casp9↑, 1, DR5↑, 1, Fas↑, 1, iNOS↓, 1, JNK↑, 1, MAPK↑, 1, Mcl-1↓, 1, Myc↓, 1, p27↑, 1, p38↑, 1, survivin↓, 1, TRAIL↑, 1,
Protein Folding & ER Stress ⓘ
eIF2α↓, 1,
Autophagy & Lysosomes ⓘ
Beclin-1↑, 1, LC3II↑, 1,
DNA Damage & Repair ⓘ
CYP1B1↑, 2, DNMT1↓, 5, DNMT3A↓, 1, DNMTs↓, 1, G9a↓, 2, p16↑, 2, P53↑, 1, UHRF1↓, 5,
Cell Cycle & Senescence ⓘ
CDK2↓, 1, CDK4↓, 1, cycA1/CCNA1↓, 1, cycD1/CCND1↓, 1, E2Fs↓, 1, P21↑, 1, TumCCA↑, 2,
Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ
cMET↓, 1, ERK↓, 1, FOXO↑, 2, GSK‐3β↓, 1, HDAC↓, 1, HDAC1↓, 5, HDAC4↓, 2, mTOR↓, 1, NOTCH↓, 1, P70S6K↓, 1, PI3K↓, 1, STAT3↓, 1, Wnt↓, 1,
Migration ⓘ
5LO↓, 1, AP-1↓, 1, DLC1↑, 2, ITGA5↓, 1, MMP2↓, 1, MMP7↓, 1, MMP9↓, 1, N-cadherin↓, 1, Slug↓, 1, Snail↓, 1, TumCP↓, 1, TumMeta↓, 1, Twist↓, 1, Vim↓, 1, Zeb1↓, 1, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 1,
Angiogenesis & Vasculature ⓘ
angioG↓, 1, VEGF↓, 1, VEGFR2↓, 1,
Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ
COX2↓, 1, CXCL1↓, 1, CXCR4↓, 1, IL1↓, 1, IL10↓, 1, IL12↓, 1, IL2↑, 1, IL6↓, 1, JAK2↓, 1, NF-kB↓, 1, p65↓, 1, TNF-α↓, 1,
Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors ⓘ
CDK6↓, 1,
Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ
BioAv↓, 2, ChemoSen↑, 1, eff↝, 1, selectivity↑, 2, TET2↑, 2,
Clinical Biomarkers ⓘ
IL6↓, 1, Myc↓, 1,
Total Targets: 96
Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:
Total Targets: 0
Scientific Paper Hit Count for: UHRF1, Ubiquitin-like with PHD and RING Finger domains 1
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include :
-low or high Dose
-format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
-different cell line effects
-synergies with other products
-if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:% Cells:% prod#:% Target#:1250 State#:% Dir#:1
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