Acetyl-CoA Cancer Research Results

Acetyl-CoA, Acetyl-CoA/AcCoA: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Acetyl-CoA:
A small molecule, specifically a coenzyme.
-Central to metabolism, especially in:
-The citric acid cycle (Krebs cycle)
-Fatty acid synthesis
-Ketogenesis

It carries acetyl groups (2-carbon units) and delivers them to biochemical reactions.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
5792- CRMs,  HCA,  CUR,  EGCG,  GAR  Caloric restriction mimetics: natural/physiological pharmacological autophagy inducers
- Review, Nor, NA
*CRM↓, AcCoA depleting agents (e.g., hydroxycitrate),
*Dose?, acetyltransferase inhibitors (e.g., anacardic acid, curcumin, epigallocatechin-3-gallate, garcinol, spermidine)
*AntiAge↑, Another common characteristic of these agents is their capacity to reduce aging-associated diseases and to confer protective responses against ischemia-induced organ damage.
*Acetyl-CoA↓, Altogether, these observations point to the idea that starvation causes autophagy because it results in the early depletion of AcCoA
*SIRT1↑, nduction of the deacetylase activity of sirtuins (as a result of changing NADH/NAD+ ratios and increased SIRT1 expression)
*AMPK↑, activation of AMPK activity (as a result of changing ATP/ADP ratios)
*mTORC1↓, inhibition of MTORC1 (as a result of amino acid depletion).
*AntiAge↑, CR or intermittent fasting are known for their wide life-span-extending
chemoP↑, fasting can reduce the subjective and objective toxicity of cytotoxic anticancer chemotherapies, both in humans and in mouse models, at the same time that it improves treatment outcome in mice

4284- RES,    Resveratrol induces dephosphorylation of Tau by interfering with the MID1-PP2A complex
- in-vitro, AD, HEK293 - NA, Stroke, NA - in-vivo, AD, NA
*p‑tau↓, Resveratrol induces dephosphorylation of Tau
*PP2A↑, resveratrol, a polyphenol, significantly induces PP2A activity and reduces Tau phosphorylation at PP2A-dependent epitopes.
*neuroP↑, resveratrol is more and more being established as a neuroprotective drug after ischemic brain injury and in neurodegenerative disorders including Parkinson’s Disease13,14, AD15,16 and Huntington’s Disease
*antiOx↑, resveratrol has anti-oxidant activity19,20, inhibits cycloxygenase activity21,22, ribonucleotide reductase23, protein kinase C24, DNA polymerase 25 and has antiestrogenic properties26,27 and anti-platelet activity
COX2↓,
*AntiAg↑,
*SIRT1↑, it activates Sirt1, an NAD+-dependent protein deacetylase28,29 and also has been demonstrated to activate AMP kinase (AMPK)30,31, an important glucose sensor that inhibits acetyl-CoA carboxylase, thereby increasing oxidation of fatty acids and decre
*AMPK↑,
*Acetyl-CoA↓,
*FAO↑,
*ADAM10↑, Resveratrol has been suggested to induce the α-secretase ADAM10, which outcompetes BACE1 and thereby reduces Aβ-production
*BACE↓,
*Aβ↓,
*memory↑, interestingly, the resveratrol-mediated reduction of Aβ increases life span and improves learning and memory
*Inflam↓, reduces neuroinflammation47 and reduces oxidative stress48.
*ROS↓,


Showing Research Papers: 1 to 2 of 2

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 2

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

COX2↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

chemoP↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 2

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

antiOx↑, 1,   ROS↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

Acetyl-CoA↓, 2,   AMPK↑, 2,   CRM↓, 1,   FAO↑, 1,   SIRT1↑, 2,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

mTORC1↓, 1,  

Migration

AntiAg↑, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

Inflam↓, 1,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission

ADAM10↑, 1,   p‑tau↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation

Aβ↓, 1,   BACE↓, 1,   PP2A↑, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

Dose?, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

AntiAge↑, 2,   memory↑, 1,   neuroP↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 19

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: Acetyl-CoA, Acetyl-CoA/AcCoA
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:1348  State#:%  Dir#:1
wNotes=on sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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