PFS Cancer Research Results
PFS, progression-free survival: Click to Expand ⟱
| Source: |
| Type: |
| PFS (progression-free survival) is the time from a defined starting point—usually randomization or treatment initiation—until documented disease progression or death, whichever occurs first
|
Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
Dose↝, orally applied gossypol/AT-101 at low doses (30 mg daily or lower) was determined as well tolerable either as monotherapy or in combination with chemo-radiation.
toxicity↓,
PFS↓, Within these trials, a potential benefit was observed in high-risk patients or in some patients with prolongation in progression-free survival or in overall survival.
OS↑,
eff↑, most recent clinical trial combined low dose AT-101 with docetaxel, fluorouracil, and radiation, achieving complete responses in 11 of 13 patients with gastroesophageal carcinoma (median duration of 12 months) and a median progression-free survival o
BioAv↑, The gossypol (−)-enantiomer—also called AT-101—is degraded more slowly and is therefore the more biologically active form
Bcl-2↓, AT-101, a natural Bcl-2 homology domain 3 (BH3) mimetic, is a small molecule inhibitor that downregulates anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 and Bcl-2-related proteins in human cancer cells
ROS↑, In addition, gossypol-induced intrinsic apoptosis might occur also as reactive oxygen species (ROS)-independent
MOMP↑, In gossypol-treated cancer cells, alterations on the mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization (MOMP) cause the release of large amounts of apoptotic markers, such as cytochrome c and apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF),
Dose↑, Thereby, the maximum tolerated gossypol dose was determined to be 0.8 mg/kg per day (50–60 mg/day),
Casp3↑, Gossypol-induced apoptosis appears to proceed via the caspase-dependent pathway by activation of caspase-3 and caspase-9
Casp9↑,
MMP↑, as well as mitochondrial membrane depolarization
VEGF↓, suppression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) stimulating intracellular pro-angiogenic kinases phosphorylation could be inhibited by AT-101
APE1/APEX1↓, addition of gossypol leads to inhibition of APE1 and enhances the activity of cisplatin in non-small cell lung cancer
ChemoSen↑,
RadioS↑, Moreover, AT-101 was demonstrated to radiosensitize prostate cancer in vitro and in vivo without augmenting toxicity
toxicity↑, hematologic toxicities are common treatment related toxicities
AST↑, he majority of related AEs were GI and nervous system disorders, increased AST/ALT, of grade 1/2 toxicities
ALAT↑,
Showing Research Papers: 1 to 1 of 1
* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 1
Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:
NA, unassigned(tgid=0) ⓘ
APE1/APEX1↓, 1, PFS↓, 1,
Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1) ⓘ
ROS↑, 1,
Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3) ⓘ
MMP↑, 1,
Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4) ⓘ
ALAT↑, 1,
Cell Death(tgid=5) ⓘ
Bcl-2↓, 1, Casp3↑, 1, Casp9↑, 1, MOMP↑, 1,
Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14) ⓘ
VEGF↓, 1,
Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21) ⓘ
BioAv↑, 1, ChemoSen↑, 1, Dose↑, 1, Dose↝, 1, eff↑, 1, RadioS↑, 1,
Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22) ⓘ
ALAT↑, 1, AST↑, 1,
Functional Outcomes(tgid=23) ⓘ
OS↑, 1, toxicity↓, 1, toxicity↑, 1,
Total Targets: 21
Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:
Total Targets: 0
Scientific Paper Hit Count for: PFS, progression-free survival
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include :
-low or high Dose
-format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
-different cell line effects
-synergies with other products
-if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:% Cells:% prod#:% Target#:1559 State#:% Dir#:1
wNotes=on sortOrder:rid,rpid
Home Page