PSEN1/PS1 Cancer Research Results

PSEN1/PS1, Presenilin-1: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:

PSEN1 - Presenilin-1

Abbreviation: PSEN1, PS1

Type: Intramembrane aspartyl protease / catalytic subunit of the γ-secretase complex

Function: PSEN1 is the principal catalytic component of the γ-secretase complex, which performs intramembrane proteolysis of numerous substrates including amyloid precursor protein (APP) and NOTCH receptors. APP cleavage by PSEN1-containing γ-secretase generates amyloid-β peptides including Aβ40 and Aβ42. PSEN1 also regulates cellular signaling, membrane-protein processing, calcium homeostasis, and neuronal function.

Cancer: ↕ Context-dependent. PSEN1-dependent γ-secretase activity can promote oncogenic signaling through cleavage and activation of NOTCH receptors and other substrates. γ-Secretase inhibition can suppress NOTCH-driven proliferation, survival, stemness, and tumor progression in selected cancers, although PSEN1 function varies substantially according to tumor type and substrate context.

Alzheimer's Disease: ↕ Pathogenic alteration of PSEN1 function is a major cause of autosomal-dominant early-onset Alzheimer's disease. Disease-causing PSEN1 mutations alter γ-secretase processivity and commonly increase the relative production of longer, aggregation-prone Aβ species, particularly the Aβ42/Aβ40 ratio. Many pathogenic mutations reduce overall γ-secretase cleavage efficiency, so Alzheimer's disease is better characterized by abnormal PSEN1 function than by a simple increase or decrease in PSEN1 expression.



Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
7498- H2S,    Hydrogen sulfide down-regulates BACE1 and PS1 via activating PI3K/Akt pathway in the brain of APP/PS1 transgenic mouse
- in-vivo, AD, NA
*BACE↑, *ADAM17↑, *PSEN1/PS1↓, *PI3K↑, *Akt↑,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 1 of 1

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 1

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Total Targets: 0

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


NA, unassigned(tgid=0)

PSEN1/PS1↓, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5)

Akt↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12)

PI3K↑, 1,  

Cellular Microenvironment(tgid=17)

ADAM17↑, 1,  

Protein Aggregation(tgid=19)

BACE↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 5

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: PSEN1/PS1, Presenilin-1
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:1650  State#:%  Dir#:1
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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