| Source: |
| Type: |
| 4-OHE1 - 4-Hydroxyestrone Abbreviation: 4-OHE1 Type: Catechol estrogen / estrogen metabolite / genotoxicity biomarker Function: 4-Hydroxyestrone is a catechol estrogen formed primarily by 4-hydroxylation of estrone. It can undergo redox cycling and oxidation to estrogen-3,4-quinones, generating reactive oxygen species and electrophilic metabolites capable of forming depurinating DNA adducts. Cancer: ↑ Increased 4-OHE1 formation is generally considered an unfavorable estrogen-metabolism pattern because 4-hydroxy catechol estrogens can promote oxidative DNA damage, mutagenic estrogen-quinone adduct formation, and potentially estrogen-associated carcinogenesis. Direction: ↓ Lower 4-OHE1 formation is generally considered favorable, although clinical interpretation should be based on the overall estrogen-metabolite profile rather than 4-OHE1 alone. |
| 7604- | I3C, | Multifunctional aspects of the action of indole-3-carbinol as an antitumor agent |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:% Cells:% prod#:% Target#:1670 State#:% Dir#:1
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid