| Source: CGL-CS |
| Type: |
| Mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) are a group of proteins involved in transmitting signals from the cell surface to the nucleus, playing a crucial role in various cellular processes, including growth, differentiation, and apoptosis (programmed cell death). MAPK Pathways: The MAPK family includes several pathways, the most notable being: 1.ERK (Extracellular signal-Regulated Kinase): Often associated with cell proliferation and survival. 2.JNK (c-Jun N-terminal Kinase): Typically involved in stress responses and apoptosis. 3.p38 MAPK: Associated with inflammatory responses and apoptosis. Inhibitors: Targeting the MAPK pathway has become a strategy in cancer therapy. For example, BRAF inhibitors (like vemurafenib) are used in treating melanoma with BRAF mutations. Altered Expression Levels: Overexpression: Many cancers exhibit overexpression of MAPK pathway components, such as RAS, BRAF, and MEK. This overexpression can lead to increased signaling activity, promoting cell proliferation and survival. Downregulation: In some cases, negative regulators of the MAPK pathway (e.g., MAPK phosphatases) may be downregulated, leading to enhanced MAPK signaling. The expression levels of MAPK pathway components can serve as biomarkers for cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment response. For example, high levels of phosphorylated ERK (p-ERK) may indicate active MAPK signaling and poor prognosis in certain cancers. Numerous reports indicate that the MAPK pathway plays a major role in tumor progression and invasion, while inhibition of MAPK signaling reduces invasion. |
| 5356- | AL, | Therapeutic role of allicin in gastrointestinal cancers: mechanisms and safety aspects |
| - | Review, | GC, | NA |
| 3450- | ALA, | α-Lipoic Acid Inhibits Expression of IL-8 by Suppressing Activation of MAPK, Jak/Stat, and NF-κB in H. pylori-Infected Gastric Epithelial AGS Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | NA, | AGS |
| 299- | ALA, | Cisplatin, | PacT, | Anti-cancer effects of alpha lipoic acid, cisplatin and paclitaxel combination in the OVCAR-3 ovarian adenocarcinoma cell line |
| - | in-vitro, | Ovarian, | OVCAR-3 |
| 4280- | Api, | Protective effects of apigenin in neurodegeneration: An update on the potential mechanisms |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA |
| 2640- | Api, | Apigenin: A Promising Molecule for Cancer Prevention |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2584- | Api, | Chemo, | The versatility of apigenin: Especially as a chemopreventive agent for cancer |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 4812- | ASTX, | Astaxanthin suppresses the metastasis of colon cancer by inhibiting the MYC-mediated downregulation of microRNA-29a-3p and microRNA-200a |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HCT116 |
| 5577- | B-Gluc, | Lentinan progress in inflammatory diseases and tumor diseases |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | IBD, | NA |
| 5580- | B-Gluc, | Lentinan, a Shiitake Mushroom β-Glucan, Downregulates the Enhanced PD-L1 Expression Induced by Platinum Compounds in Gastric Cancer Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | GC, | MKN45 |
| 5251- | Ba, | The Fascinating Effects of Baicalein on Cancer: A Review |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2606- | Ba, | Baicalein: A review of its anti-cancer effects and mechanisms in Hepatocellular Carcinoma |
| - | Review, | HCC, | NA |
| 2627- | Ba, | Cisplatin, | Baicalein, a Bioflavonoid, Prevents Cisplatin-Induced Acute Kidney Injury by Up-Regulating Antioxidant Defenses and Down-Regulating the MAPKs and NF-κB Pathways |
| 2613- | Ba, | Hepatoprotective Effect of Baicalein Against Acetaminophen-Induced Acute Liver Injury in Mice |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
| 1242- | BBM, | Berbamine Exerts Anti-Inflammatory Effects via Inhibition of NF-κB and MAPK Signaling Pathways |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
| 1395- | BBR, | Analysis of the mechanism of berberine against stomach carcinoma based on network pharmacology and experimental validation |
| - | in-vitro, | GC, | NA |
| 2690- | BBR, | Berberine Differentially Modulates the Activities of ERK, p38 MAPK, and JNK to Suppress Th17 and Th1 T Cell Differentiation in Type 1 Diabetic Mice |
| - | in-vivo, | Diabetic, | NA |
| 2702- | BBR, | The enhancement of combination of berberine and metformin in inhibition of DNMT1 gene expression through interplay of SP1 and PDPK1 |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | H1975 |
| 2670- | BBR, | Berberine: A Review of its Pharmacokinetics Properties and Therapeutic Potentials in Diverse Vascular Diseases |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2674- | BBR, | Berberine: A novel therapeutic strategy for cancer |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | IBD, | NA |
| 3684- | BBR, | Neuroprotective effects of berberine in animal models of Alzheimer’s disease: a systematic review of pre-clinical studies |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 2735- | BetA, | Betulinic acid as apoptosis activator: Molecular mechanisms, mathematical modeling and chemical modifications |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2758- | BetA, | Betulinic Acid Attenuates Oxidative Stress in the Thymus Induced by Acute Exposure to T-2 Toxin via Regulation of the MAPK/Nrf2 Signaling Pathway |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
| 2749- | BetA, | Anti-Inflammatory Activities of Betulinic Acid: A Review |
| - | Review, | Nor, | NA |
| 5680- | BML, | Anticancer properties of bromelain: State-of-the-art and recent trends |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 5683- | BML, | Bromelain inhibits COX-2 expression by blocking the activation of MAPK regulated NF-kappa B against skin tumor-initiation triggering mitochondrial death pathway |
| - | in-vitro, | NA, | NA |
| 709- | Bor, | Cellular changes in boric acid-treated DU-145 prostate cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Pca, | DU145 |
| 729- | Bor, | Promising potential of boron compounds against Glioblastoma: In Vitro antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anticancer studies |
| - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U87MG | - | in-vivo, | Nor, | HaCaT |
| 2775- | Bos, | The journey of boswellic acids from synthesis to pharmacological activities |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | PSA, | NA |
| 5706- | Brut, | Bergamot juice extract inhibits proliferation by inducing apoptosis in human colon cancer cells |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | HT29 |
| 1011- | CA, | Dihydrocaffeic acid improves IL-1β-induced inflammation and cartilage degradation via inhibiting NF-κB and MAPK signalling pathways |
| - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 4263- | CA, | Neuroprotective Effects of Carnosic Acid: Insight into Its Mechanisms of Action |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 5746- | CA, | Caffeic acid hinders the proliferation and migration through inhibition of IL-6 mediated JAK-STAT-3 signaling axis in human prostate cancer |
| - | in-vitro, | Pca, | PC3 | - | in-vitro, | Pca, | LNCaP |
| 5869- | CA, | Carnosic Acid Induces Antiproliferation and Anti-Metastatic Property of Esophageal Cancer Cells via MAPK Signaling Pathways |
| - | in-vitro, | ESCC, | KYSE150 |
| 5834- | CAP, | Capsaicin and TRPV1: A Novel Therapeutic Approach to Mitigate Vascular Aging |
| - | Study, | Nor, | NA |
| 5887- | CAR, | TV, | Antitumor Effects of Carvacrol and Thymol: A Systematic Review |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 5885- | CAR, | Inhibition of TRPM7 by carvacrol suppresses glioblastoma cell proliferation, migration and invasion |
| - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U87MG | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HEK293 |
| 5893- | CAR, | TV, | Thymol and Carvacrol: Molecular Mechanisms, Therapeutic Potential, and Synergy With Conventional Therapies in Cancer Management |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 5912- | CAR, | Inhibition of TRPM7 by carvacrol suppresses glioblastoma cell proliferation migration and invasion |
| - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U87MG | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HEK293 |
| 5943- | Cela, | Celastrol: A Spectrum of Treatment Opportunities in Chronic Diseases |
| - | Review, | Arthritis, | NA | - | Review, | IBD, | NA | - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA |
| 6018- | CGA, | Chlorogenic acid: a review on its mechanisms of anti-inflammation, disease treatment, and related delivery systems |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | RCC, | NA |
| 6010- | CGA, | The Biological Activity Mechanism of Chlorogenic Acid and Its Applications in Food Industry: A Review |
| - | Review, | Nor, | NA |
| 6034- | CGA, | Effect and mechanism of chlorogenic acid on cognitive dysfunction in mice by lipopolysaccharide-induced neuroinflammation |
| - | in-vivo, | AD, | NA |
| 6026- | CGA, | Chlorogenic Acid: The Conceivable Chemosensitizer Leading to Cancer Growth Suppression |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 2784- | CHr, | Chrysin targets aberrant molecular signatures and pathways in carcinogenesis (Review) |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 13- | CUR, | Role of curcumin in regulating p53 in breast cancer: an overview of the mechanism of action |
| - | Review, | BC, | NA |
| 436- | CUR, | Integrated microRNA and gene expression profiling reveals the crucial miRNAs in curcumin anti‐lung cancer cell invasion |
| - | in-vitro, | Lung, | A549 |
| 1863- | dietFMD, | Chemo, | Effect of fasting on cancer: A narrative review of scientific evidence |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 1854- | dietFMD, | How Far Are We from Prescribing Fasting as Anticancer Medicine? |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 4914- | DSF, | immuno, | Disulfiram and cancer immunotherapy: Advanced nano-delivery systems and potential therapeutic strategies |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 5012- | DSF, | Cu, | Advancing Cancer Therapy with Copper/Disulfiram Nanomedicines and Drug Delivery Systems |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:% Cells:% prod#:% Target#:181 State#:% Dir#:1
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