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| GRP78 (Pgp, BiP or ERp72) is a central regulator of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) function due to its roles in protein folding and assembly, targeting misfolded protein for degradation, ER Ca(2+)-binding and controlling the activation of trans-membrane ER stress sensors. -GRP78 protein, a marker for endoplasmic reticulum stress -GRP78’s role as a master regulator of the unfolded protein response (UPR) and cellular stress responses The association of P-gp and inhibition of cell death in cancerous cells has also been reported in several studies including in hepatocellular, colorectal, prostate cancer, and gastric cancer. Although counterintuitive due to its prominent role in cancer resistance, P-gp has been linked to favorable prognosis. ERp72 can promote cancer cell proliferation, migration, and invasion by regulating various signaling pathways, including the PI3K/AKT and MAPK/ERK pathways. Additionally, ERp72 can also inhibit apoptosis (programmed cell death) in cancer cells, which can contribute to tumor progression. Overexpressed in: Breast, lung colorectal, prostrate, ovarian, pancreatic. -GRP78 is frequently upregulated in a variety of solid tumors and hematological malignancies. -Overexpression of GRP78 in cancer cells is often regarded as a marker of increased ER stress due to the reduced oxygen and nutrient supply typically encountered in the tumor microenvironment. -Elevated GRP78 levels can contribute to tumor cell survival by enhancing the adaptive UPR, allowing cancer cells to cope with therapeutic and metabolic stress. |
| 2635- | Api, | CUR, | Synergistic Effect of Apigenin and Curcumin on Apoptosis, Paraptosis and Autophagy-related Cell Death in HeLa Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa |
| 2678- | BBR, | Berberine as a Potential Agent for the Treatment of Colorectal Cancer |
| - | Review, | CRC, | NA |
| 2763- | BetA, | Betulinic Acid Inhibits the Stemness of Gastric Cancer Cells by Regulating the GRP78-TGF-β1 Signaling Pathway and Macrophage Polarization |
| - | in-vitro, | GC, | NA |
| 3524- | Bor, | Boric Acid Alleviates Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Acute Lung Injury in Mice |
| 5880- | CAR, | In vitro and in vivo antitumor potential of carvacrol nanoemulsion against human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells via mitochondrial mediated apoptosis |
| - | vitro+vivo, | Lung, | A549 | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | BEAS-2B | - | in-vitro, | Lung, | PC9 |
| 3630- | Cro, | Crocin Improves Cognitive Behavior in Rats with Alzheimer's Disease by Regulating Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Apoptosis |
| - | in-vivo, | AD, | NA |
| 3202- | EGCG, | Epigallocatechin-3-gallate enhances ER stress-induced cancer cell apoptosis by directly targeting PARP16 activity |
| - | in-vitro, | Cerv, | HeLa | - | in-vitro, | HCC, | QGY-7703 |
| 3203- | EGCG, | (-)- Epigallocatechin-3-gallate induces GRP78 accumulation in the ER and shifts mesothelioma constitutive UPR into proapoptotic ER stress |
| - | NA, | MM, | NA |
| 3206- | EGCG, | Insights on the involvement of (-)-epigallocatechin gallate in ER stress-mediated apoptosis in age-related macular degeneration |
| - | Review, | AMD, | NA |
| 2507- | H2, | Hydrogen protects against chronic intermittent hypoxia induced renal dysfunction by promoting autophagy and alleviating apoptosis |
| - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2869- | HNK, | Nature's neuroprotector: Honokiol and its promise for Alzheimer's and Parkinson's |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA |
| 2028- | PB, | Potential of Phenylbutyrate as Adjuvant Chemotherapy: An Overview of Cellular and Molecular Anticancer Mechanisms |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 4701- | PTS, | RES, | Targeting cancer stem cells and signaling pathways by resveratrol and pterostilbene |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 3361- | QC, | Quercetin ameliorates testosterone secretion disorder by inhibiting endoplasmic reticulum stress through the miR-1306-5p/HSD17B7 axis in diabetic rats |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA | - | in-vitro, | NA, | NA |
| 3363- | QC, | The Protective Effect of Quercetin on Endothelial Cells Injured by Hypoxia and Reoxygenation |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HBMECs |
| 3364- | QC, | Quercetin Protects Human Thyroid Cells against Cadmium Toxicity |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | NA |
| 3365- | QC, | Quercetin attenuates sepsis-induced acute lung injury via suppressing oxidative stress-mediated ER stress through activation of SIRT1/AMPK pathways |
| - | in-vivo, | Sepsis, | NA |
| 3366- | QC, | Quercetin Attenuates Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Apoptosis in TNBS-Induced Colitis by Inhibiting the Glucose Regulatory Protein 78 Activation |
| - | in-vivo, | IBD, | NA |
| 3020- | RosA, | Protective Effect of Rosmarinic Acid on Endotoxin-Induced Neuronal Damage Through Modulating GRP78/PERK/MANF Pathway |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA | - | in-vitro, | NA, | SH-SY5Y |
| 3021- | RosA, | Rosmarinic acid ameliorates septic-associated mortality and lung injury in mice via GRP78/IRE1α/JNK pathway |
| - | in-vivo, | Sepsis, | NA |
| 3023- | RosA, | Rosmarinic acid alleviates septic acute respiratory distress syndrome in mice by suppressing the bronchial epithelial RAS-mediated ferroptosis |
| - | in-vivo, | Sepsis, | NA |
| 3024- | RosA, | rmMANF prevents sepsis-associated lung injury via inhibiting endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced ferroptosis in mice |
| - | in-vivo, | Sepsis, | NA |
| - | in-vivo, | IBD, | NA |
| 3333- | SIL, | Silymarin attenuated nonalcoholic fatty liver disease through the regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress proteins GRP78 and XBP-1 in mice |
| - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2217- | SK, | Shikonin Inhibits Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress-Induced Apoptosis to Attenuate Renal Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury by Activating the Sirt1/Nrf2/HO-1 Pathway |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA | - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HK-2 |
| 3146- | VitC, | Vitamin C protects against hypoxia, inflammation, and ER stress in primary human preadipocytes and adipocytes |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
| 3147- | VitC, | Vitamin C modulates the metabolic and cytokine profiles, alleviates hepatic endoplasmic reticulum stress, and increases the life span of Gulo−/− mice |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
| 3149- | VitC, | Hepatoprotective benefits of vitamin C against perfluorooctane sulfonate-induced liver damage in mice through suppressing inflammatory reaction and ER stress |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
| 3110- | VitC, | Vitamin C Attenuates Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, and Apoptosis Induced by Acute Hypoxia through the Nrf2/Keap1 Signaling Pathway in Gibel Carp (Carassius gibelio) |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
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