DFF45 Cancer Research Results
DFF45, DNA Fragmentation Factor 45 Gene: Click to Expand ⟱
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DFF45 was expressed preferably in low-stage neuroblastoma tumors, and to a lesser degree in high-stage neuroblastomas.
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Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
Apoptosis↑,
Casp3↑,
MMP↓, 20 microM caused a rapid loss of mitochondrial transmembrane potential
Cyt‑c↑, release of mitochondrial cytochrome c into cytosol
proCasp9↑,
Bcl-2↓,
BAX↑,
PARP↓, degradation of PARP
DNAdam↑,
DFF45↓, through the digestion of DFF-45
ROS↑, This compound accumulates in the mitochondria, which leads to the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), and deregulates intracellular Ca2+ levels.
Ca+2↑,
BAX↑, shikonin alone by increasing the expression of the pro-apoptotic Bax protein and decreasing the expression of the anti-apoptotic Bcl2 protein
Bcl-2↓,
MMP9↓, This treatment also inhibited metastasis by decreasing the expression of MMP-9 and NF-kB p65 without affecting MMP-2 expression.
NF-kB↓,
PKM2↓, Figure 4
Hif1a↓,
NRF2↓,
P53↑,
DNMT1↓,
MDR1↓,
COX2↓,
VEGF↓,
EMT↓,
MMP7↓,
MMP13↓,
uPA↓,
RIP1↑,
RIP3↑,
Casp3↑,
Casp7↑,
Casp9↑,
P21↓,
DFF45↓,
TRAIL↑,
PTEN↑,
mTOR↓,
AR↓,
FAK↓,
Src↓,
Myc↓,
RadioS↑, shikonin acted as a radiosensitizer because of the high ROS production it induced.
Showing Research Papers: 1 to 2 of 2
* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 2
Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:
Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ
NRF2↓, 1, ROS↑, 1,
Mitochondria & Bioenergetics ⓘ
MMP↓, 1,
Core Metabolism/Glycolysis ⓘ
PKM2↓, 1,
Cell Death ⓘ
Apoptosis↑, 1, BAX↑, 2, Bcl-2↓, 2, Casp3↑, 2, Casp7↑, 1, Casp9↑, 1, proCasp9↑, 1, Cyt‑c↑, 1, Myc↓, 1, RIP1↑, 1, TRAIL↑, 1,
DNA Damage & Repair ⓘ
DFF45↓, 2, DNAdam↑, 1, DNMT1↓, 1, P53↑, 1, PARP↓, 1,
Cell Cycle & Senescence ⓘ
P21↓, 1,
Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ
EMT↓, 1, mTOR↓, 1, PTEN↑, 1, Src↓, 1,
Migration ⓘ
Ca+2↑, 1, FAK↓, 1, MMP13↓, 1, MMP7↓, 1, MMP9↓, 1, RIP3↑, 1, uPA↓, 1,
Angiogenesis & Vasculature ⓘ
Hif1a↓, 1, VEGF↓, 1,
Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ
COX2↓, 1, NF-kB↓, 1,
Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors ⓘ
AR↓, 1,
Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ
MDR1↓, 1, RadioS↑, 1,
Clinical Biomarkers ⓘ
AR↓, 1, Myc↓, 1,
Total Targets: 41
Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:
Total Targets: 0
Scientific Paper Hit Count for: DFF45, DNA Fragmentation Factor 45 Gene
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include :
-low or high Dose
-format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
-different cell line effects
-synergies with other products
-if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:% Cells:% prod#:% Target#:380 State#:% Dir#:1
wNotes=on sortOrder:rid,rpid
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