GSK‐3β Cancer Research Results

GSK‐3β, Glycogen synthase kinase (GSK)3β: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
GSK3β is a crucial member of the Wnt/β-catenin-, hedgehog (Hh)-, notch- and c-myc-mediated major pro-oncogenic pathways, while also being a negative regulator of epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT). Accumulating evidence defines GSK3β as a potential therapeutic target in cancer, thus encouraging the development of GSK3β inhibitors for cancer treatment.
Glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta (GSK-3β) is a serine/threonine kinase that plays a crucial role in various cellular processes, including cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. Its expression and activity have been implicated in several types of cancer, often with varying prognostic implications.

In many cancers, decreased GSK-3β activity is associated with poor prognosis, while in others, increased activity may correlate with aggressive disease.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
6461- 1,8-Cin,    1,8-cineole (eucalyptol): A versatile phytochemical with therapeutic applications across multiple diseases
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Var, NA
*Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *neuroP↑, *BioAv↑, *Half-Life↝, *toxicity↓, *PGE2↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *NO↓, *NF-kB↓, *PPARγ↓, COX2/PTGS2↓, *ROS↓, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *TAC↑, *MDA↓, *lipid-P↓, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *NADPH↑, *GPx↑, *AntiBio↑, *eff↑, *AntiFungal↑, *AntiViral↑, *TRPA1↑, eff↑, TumCCA↑, ROS↑, MAPK↝, mTOR↝, Apoptosis↑, survivin↓, Akt↓, p38↑, cl‑PARP↑, cl‑Casp3⇅, P53↑, BAX↑, Cyt‑c↑, Casp9↑, Dose↝, *Aβ↓, *tau↓, *GSK‐3β↓, *BACE/β-secretase↓, *cardioP↑, MFN2↑,
6462- 1,8-Cin,    Modes of Action of 1,8-Cineol in Infections and Inflammation
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA
*BioAv↑, *BBB↑, *AntiViral↑, *Bacteria↓, *AntiFungal↑, *Inflam↓, *BioAv↑, *MUC2↓, *MUC19↓, *NF-kB↓, *ICAM-1↓, *VCAM-1↓, DNAdam↑, *lipid-P↓, *PGE2↓, *IL4↓, *IL6↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, eff↑, TGF-β↓, fascin↓, VEGF↓, MMP9↓, *MAPK↓, *ERK↓, JNK↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, GSK‐3β↑, *neuroP↑, *GSK‐3β↓, *AGEs↓, *BBB↑, *NLRP3↓,
7857- 3BP,    A Mechanism of Isoorientin-Induced Apoptosis and Migration Inhibition in Gastric Cancer AGS Cells
- in-vitro, NA, AGS
tumCV↓, selectivity↑, *toxicity↓, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, eff↓, TumCCA↑, p‑Akt↓, p‑GSK‐3β↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, TumCMig↓, Twist↓, N-cadherin↑, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, E-cadherin↑,
5444- AG,    A Systematic Review of Phytochemistry, Pharmacology and Pharmacokinetics on Astragali Radix: Implications for Astragali Radix as a Personalized Medicine
- Review, Var, NA
*Imm↑, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, AntiTum↑, eff↑, chemoP↑, Dose↝, TumCMig↓, TumCP↓, Akt↓, GSK‐3β↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, EMT↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, Inflam↓, TGF-β1↓, TNF-α↓, IL6↓, Fas↓, FasL↓, NOTCH1↓, JNK↓, TumCG↓,
5434- AG,    Recent Advances in the Mechanisms and Applications of Astragalus Polysaccharides in Liver Cancer Treatment: An Overview
- Review, Liver, NA
AntiCan↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCP↓, EMT↓, Imm↑, ChemoSen↑, BioAv↓, TumCG↓, IL2↑, IL12↑, TNF-α↑, P-gp/ABCB1↓, MDR1↓, QoL↑, Casp↑, DNAdam↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, NOTCH1↓, GSK‐3β↓, TumCCA↑, GSH↓, ROS↑, lipid-P↑, c-Iron↑, GPx4↓, ACSL4↑, Ferroptosis↑, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, Akt↓, PI3K↓, mTOR↓, CXCR4↓, Vim↓, PD-L1↓, eff↑, eff↑, ChemoSen↑, ChemoSen↑, chemoP↑,
278- ALA,    The Multifaceted Role of Alpha-Lipoic Acid in Cancer Prevention, Occurrence, and Treatment
- Review, NA, NA
ROS↑, NRF2↑, Inflam↓, frataxin↑, *BioAv↓, ChemoSen↑, Hif1a↓, eff↑, FAK↓, ITGB1↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, EMT↓, Snail↓, Vim↓, Zeb1↓, P53↑, MGMT↓, Mcl-1↓, Bcl-xL↓, Bcl-2↓, survivin↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, BAX↑, p‑Akt↓, GSK‐3β↓, *antiOx↑, *ROS↓, selectivity↑, angioG↓, MMPs↓, NF-kB↓, ITGB3↓, NADPH↓,
589- Api,  5-FU,    Interactions between dietary flavonoids apigenin or luteolin and chemotherapeutic drugs to potentiate anti-proliferative effect on human pancreatic cancer cells, in vitro
- in-vitro, PC, Bxpc-3
GSK‐3β↓, NF-kB↓,
270- Api,    Apigenin induces apoptosis in human leukemia cells and exhibits anti-leukemic activity in vivo via inactivation of Akt and activation of JNK
- in-vivo, AML, U937
Akt↓, JNK↑, Mcl-1↓, cl‑Bcl-2↓, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, Casp9↑, cl‑PARP↑, mTOR↓, GSK‐3β↓,
2640- Api,    Apigenin: A Promising Molecule for Cancer Prevention
- Review, Var, NA
chemoPv↑, ITGB4↓, TumCI↓, TumMeta↓, Akt↓, ERK↓, p‑JNK↓, *Inflam↓, *PKCδ↓, *MAPK↓, EGFR↓, CK2↓, TumCCA↑, CDK1↓, P53↓, P21↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, Cyt‑c↑, APAF1↑, Casp↑, cl‑PARP↑, VEGF↓, Hif1a↓, IGF-1↓, IGFBP3↑, E-cadherin↑, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, HSPs↓, Telomerase↓, FASN↓, MMPs↓, HER2/EBBR2↓, CK2↓, eff↑, AntiAg↑, eff↑, FAK↓, ROS↑, Bcl-2↓, Cyt‑c↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑Casp7↑, cl‑Casp8↑, cl‑Casp9↑, cl‑IAP2/BIRC3↑, AR↓, PSA↓, p‑pRB↓, p‑GSK‐3β↓, CDK4↓, ChemoSen↑, Ca+2↑, cal2↑,
4280- Api,    Protective effects of apigenin in neurodegeneration: An update on the potential mechanisms
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA
*neuroP↑, *antiOx↑, *ROS↓, *Inflam↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *PI3K↑, *Akt↑, *BBB↑, *NRF2↑, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *MAPK↓, *Catalase↑, *HO-1↑, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *PGE2↓, *PPARγ↑, *TLR4↓, *GSK‐3β↓, *Aβ↓, *NLRP3↓, *BDNF↑, *TrkB↑, *GABA↑, *AChE↓, *Ach↑, *5HT↑, *cognitive↑, *MAOA↓,
1547- Api,    Apigenin: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential against Cancer Spreading
- Review, NA, NA
angioG↓, EMT↓, CSCs↓, TumCCA↑, Dose∅, ROS↑, MMP↓, Catalase↓, GSH↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, OCT4↓, Nanog↓, SIRT3↓, SIRT6↓, eff↑, eff↑, Cyt‑c↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, p‑GSK‐3β↓, FOXO3↑, p‑STAT3↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, COX2/PTGS2↓, MMPs↓, NRF2↓, HDAC↓, Telomerase↓, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, XIAP↓, survivin↓, CK2↓, HSP90↓, Hif1a↓, FAK↓, EMT↓,
5425- ASTX,    Multiple roles of fucoxanthin and astaxanthin against Alzheimer's disease: Their pharmacological potential and therapeutic insights
- in-vivo, AD, NA
*neuroP↑, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↑, *AChE↓, *BACE/β-secretase↓, *MAOA↓, *Aβ↓, *memory↑, *MDA↓, *SOD↑, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *NF-kB↓, *GSK‐3β↓, *ChAT↑, *iNOS↓, *ROS↓, *BBB↑,
5508- Ba,    Neuroprotective effects of baicalin and baicalein on the central nervous system and the underlying mechanisms
- Review, Stroke, NA - Review, Park, NA - Review, AD, NA
*neuroP↑, *antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *BioAv↝, *BioAv↑, *Half-Life↝, *TLR4↓, *NF-kB↓, *iNOS↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *TNF-α↓, *12LOX↓, *NLRP3↓, *ROS↓, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *GSK‐3β↓, *NRF2↑, *BBB↑, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *MDA↓,
2290- Ba,    Research Progress of Scutellaria baicalensis in the Treatment of Gastrointestinal Cancer
- Review, GI, NA
p‑mTOR↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑IKKα↓, NF-kB↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, ROCK1↓, GSK‐3β↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycA1/CCNA1↑, CDK4↓, P53↑, P21↑, TumCCA↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, EMT↓, Hif1a↓, Shh↓, PD-L1↓, STAT3↓, IL1β↓, IL2↓, IL6↓, PKM2↓, HDAC10↓, P-gp/ABCB1↓, Bcl-xL↓, eff↓, BioAv↓, BioAv↑,
4298- BBR,    Berberine mitigates cognitive decline in an Alzheimer’s Disease Mouse Model by targeting both tau hyperphosphorylation and autophagic clearance
- in-vivo, AD, NA
*cognitive↑, *p‑tau↓, *GSK‐3β↓, *PP2A↑, *memory↑, *Akt↑, *LC3II↑, *Beclin-1↑,
5633- BCA,    Mechanisms Behind the Pharmacological Application of Biochanin-A: A review
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA
*AntiDiabetic↑, *neuroP↑, *toxicity↓, *CYP19↓, p‑Akt↓, mTOR↓, TumCCA↑, P21↑, Casp3↑, Bcl-2↑, Apoptosis↑, E-cadherin↓, TumMeta↓, eff↑, GSK‐3β↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, RadioS↑, ROS↑, Casp1↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, EGFR↓, ChemoSen↑, PI3K↓, MMPs↓, Hif1a↓, VEGF↓, *ROS↓, *Obesity↓, *cardioP↑, *NRF2↑, *NF-kB↓, *Inflam↓, *lipid-P↓, *hepatoP↑, *AST↓, *ALP↓, *Bacteria↓, *neuroP↑, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *AChE↓, *BACE/β-secretase↓, *memory↑, *BioAv↓,
5483- BM,    The Role of Bacopa monnieri in Alzheimer’s Disease: Mechanisms and Potential Clinical Use—A Review
- Review, AD, NA
*cognitive↑, *neuroP↑, *PI3K↑, *Akt↑, *GSK‐3β↓, *tau↓, *ROS↓, *MMP3↓, *Casp1↓, *Casp3↓, *NF-kB↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL6↓,
5474- BM,    Pharmacological attributes of Bacopa monnieri extract: Current updates and clinical manifestation
*memory↑, *neuroP↑, *cognitive↑, *hepatoP↑, *antiOx↑, *AntiDiabetic↑, *fatigue↓, *GSK‐3β↓, *PI3K↑, *Akt↑, *tau↓, *ROS↓, *Inflam↓,
2776- Bos,    Anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activities of frankincense: Targets, treatments and toxicities
- Review, Var, NA
*5LO↓, *TNF-α↓, *MMP3↓, *COX1↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *PGE2↓, *Th2↑, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *NO↑, *PGE2↑, *IL1β↓, *IL6↓, *Th1 response↓, *Th2↑, *iNOS↓, *NO↓, *p‑JNK↓, *p38↓, GutMicro↑, p‑Akt↓, GSK‐3β↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, Akt↓, STAT3↓, CSCs↓, AR↓, P21↑, DR5↑, CHOP/DDIT3↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, cl‑PARP↑, DNAdam↑, p‑RB1↓, FOXM1↓, TOP2↓, CDC25↓, p‑CDK1↓, p‑ERK↓, MMP9↓, VEGF↓, angioG↓, ROS↑, Cyt‑c↑, AIF↑, Diablo↑, survivin↓, ICAD↓, ChemoSen↑, SOX9↓, ER Stress↑, GRP78/BiP↑, cal2↓, AMPK↓, mTOR↓, ROS↓,
7832- CA,  CGA,  MBS,    Neuroprotective Potential of Mung Bean (Vigna radiata L.) Polyphenols in Alzheimer's Disease: A Review
- Review, AD, NA
*BBB↑, *cognitive↑, *memory↑, *ROS↓, *p‑tau↓, *GSK‐3β↓, *MAPK↓, *NeuroI↓, *P53↓, *Casp3↓, *AChE↓, *APP↓, *BACE/β-secretase↓, *neuroP↑, *Dose↝,
3791- CA,    Caffeic Acid and Diseases—Mechanisms of Action
- Review, AD, NA
*memory↑, *cognitive↑, *p‑tau↓, *ROS↓, *Inflam↓, *NF-kB↓, *Casp3↓, *lipid-P↓, *AChE↓, *BChE↓, *GSK‐3β↓, *5LO↓, *BDNF↓, VEGF↓, HSP70/HSPA5↓,
7520- CAPE,    Neuroprotective Effect of Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester in A Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease Involves Nrf2/HO-1 Pathway
- in-vivo, AD, NA
*ROS↓, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *Apoptosis↓, *Inflam↓, *Learn↑, *memory↑, *cognitive↑, *neuroP↑, *p‑GSK‐3β↓, GFAP↓,
6254- CBC/D,    Cynanchum auriculatum Royle ex Wight., Cynanchum bungei Decne. and Cynanchum wilfordii (Maxim.) Hemsl.: Current Research and Prospects
- Review, Var, NA
*neuroP↑, *Imm↑, *Inflam↓, CSCs↓, HH↓, Gli↓, AST↓, ALAT↓, MDA↓, hepatoP↑, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, NF-kB?, GSK‐3β↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, COX2/PTGS2↓, MMP2↑, MMP9↓, BioAv↑,
6650- Cen,    Therapeutic Potential of Centella asiatica and Its Triterpenes: A Review
- Review, AD, NA
*BioAv↝, *BioAv↝, *MDA↓, *GSH↑, *SOD↑, *AChE↓, *memory↑, *Ki-67↑, *Catalase↑, *PI3K↑, *BDNF↑, *NGF↑, *ROS↓, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *NQO1↑, *ATP↑, *OCR↑, *TNF-α↓, *PP2A↑, *GSK‐3β↓, *Bcl-2↑, *TrkB↑, *NOTCH1↑, *SOX2↑, *Nestin↑, *MDA↓, *MAOA↓, *MAOB↓, *GPx↑, *cognitive↑, *ROS↓, *neuroP↑, *glucose↓, *ALAT↓, *AST↓, *PFK↓, *Weight↓, *Inflam↓, *AntiDiabetic↑, *Obesity↓, *Wound Healing↑, *cardioP↑, *GutMicro↑, *Sepsis↓, *BioAv↑,
6002- CGA,    Chlorogenic Acid: A Systematic Review on the Biological Functions, Mechanistic Actions, and Therapeutic Potentials
- Review, Var, NA - Review, Diabetic, NA - Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA - Review, Stroke, NA
*neuroP↑, *Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *cardioP↑, *NRF2↑, *AMPK↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GSH↑, *GPx↑, *ROS↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL6↓, *NF-kB↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *glucose↓, *TRPC1↓, *Ca+2↓, *HO-1↑, *NF-kB↓, *PPARα↝, *Hif1a↓, *JNK↓, *BP↓, *AntiDiabetic↑, *hepatoP↑, *TLR4↓, *NRF2↑, *Casp↓, *neuroP↑, *Aβ↓, *LDH↓, *MDA↓, *memory↑, *AChE↓, *eff↑, EMT↝, N-cadherin↓, E-cadherin↑, TumCCA↑, ROS↑, p‑P53↑, HO-1↑, NRF2↑, ChemoSen↑, mtDam↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, PARP↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, TumCG↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cMyc↓, CDK2↓, mitResp↓, Glycolysis↓, Hif1a↓, PCNA↓, p‑GSK‐3β↓, VEGF↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, OS↑,
6040- CGA,    Protective effect of chlorogenic acid on cognitive impairment in rats with early Alzheimer's disease via Wnt signaling pathway
- in-vivo, AD, NA
*neuroP↑, *Dose↝, *GSK‐3β↓, *tau↓, *β-catenin/ZEB1↑, *Wnt↑, *memory↑, *cognitive↑, *NRF2↑, *ROS↓,
2794- CHr,    An updated review on the versatile role of chrysin in neurological diseases: Chemistry, pharmacology, and drug delivery approaches
- Review, Park, NA - Review, Stroke, NA
*neuroP↑, *ROS↓, *Inflam↓, *Apoptosis↓, *IL1β↓, *TNF-α↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *iNOS↓, *NF-kB↓, *JNK↓, *HDAC↓, *GSK‐3β↓, *IFN-γ↓, *IL17↓, *GSH↑, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *SOD↑, *MDA↓, *NO↓, *GPx↑, *TBARS↓, *AChE↓, *GR↑, *Catalase↑, *VitC↑, *memory↑, *lipid-P↓, *ROS↓,
6181- Cro,    Crocetin: A Systematic Review
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA
cardioP↑, hepatoP↑, *neuroP↑, AntiCan↑, *AntiDiabetic↑, *memory↑, *BioAv↓, *ROS↓, Apoptosis↑, *lipid-P↓, *SOD↑, SOD↓, ERα/ESR1↓, HDAC2↓, TumCCA↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, IL6↓, IL8↓, Shh↓, COX2/PTGS2↑, *GSK‐3β↓, *ERK↓, *tau↓, *ROS↓, *GSTs↑, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *BioAv↑,
2818- CUR,    Novel Insight to Neuroprotective Potential of Curcumin: A Mechanistic Review of Possible Involvement of Mitochondrial Biogenesis and PI3/Akt/ GSK3 or PI3/Akt/CREB/BDNF Signaling Pathways
- Review, AD, NA
*neuroP↑, *ROS↓, *Inflam↓, *Apoptosis↓, *cognitive↑, *cardioP↑, other↑, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *IL1β↓, *TNF-α↓, NF-kB↓, *PGE2↓, *iNOS↓, *NO↓, *IL2↓, *IL4↓, *IL6↓, *INF-γ↓, *GSK‐3β↓, *STAT↓, *GSH↑, *MDA↓, *lipid-P↓, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *Catalase↑, *GSR↓, *LDH↓, *H2O2↓, *Casp3↓, *Casp9↓, *NRF2↑, *AIF↓, *ATP↑,
2814- CUR,    Curcumin in Cancer and Inflammation: An In-Depth Exploration of Molecular Interactions, Therapeutic Potentials, and the Role in Disease Management
- Review, Var, NA
*BioAv↓, *Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, AntiCan↑, CK2↓, GSK‐3β↓, EGFR↓, TOP1↓, TOP2↓, NF-kB↓, COX2/PTGS2↓, CRP↓,
3794- CUR,    Curcumin hybrid molecules for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease: Structure and pharmacological activities
- Review, AD, NA
*GSK‐3β↓, *CDK5↓, *p‑tau↓, *IronCh↑, *ROS↓, *HO-1↑, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GSH↑, *TNF-α↓, *IL6↓, *IL12↓, *NRF2↑, *PPARγ↑, *IL4↑, *AChE↓, *Dose↝, *GutMicro↑,
3793- CUR,    Curcumin Downregulates GSK3 and Cdk5 in Scopolamine-Induced Alzheimer’s Disease Rats Abrogating Aβ40/42 and Tau Hyperphosphorylation
- in-vivo, AD, NA
*Aβ↓, *p‑tau↓, *GSK‐3β↓, *CDK5↓, *memory↑,
3795- CUR,    Curcumin: A Golden Approach to Healthy Aging: A Systematic Review of the Evidence
- Review, AD, NA
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *AntiAge↑, *AMPK↑, *SIRT1↑, *NF-kB↓, *mTOR↓, *NLRP3↓, *NADPH↓, *ROS↓, *COX2/PTGS2↓, *MCP1/CCL2↓, *IL1β↓, *IL17↓, *IL23↓, *TNF-α↓, *MPO↓, *IL10↑, *lipid-P↓, *SOD↑, *Aβ↓, *p‑tau↓, *GSK‐3β↓, *CDK5↓, *TXNIP↓, *NRF2↑, *NQO1↑, *HO-1↑, *OS↑, *memory↑, *BDNF↑, *neuroP↑, *BACE/β-secretase↓, *AChE↓, *LDL↓,
165- CUR,    Curcumin interrupts the interaction between the androgen receptor and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway in LNCaP prostate cancer cells
- in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP
AR↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, p‑Akt↓, GSK‐3β↓, p‑β-catenin/ZEB1↑, cycD1/CCND1↓, cMyc↓, chemoPv↑, TumCP↓,
6207- CUR,    Enhancing the Bioavailability and Bioactivity of Curcumin for Disease Prevention and Treatment
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA
*AntiCan↑, *Obesity↓, *Inflam↓, *lipid-P↓, *BioAv↓, *BioAv↑, *BioAv↑, *BioAv↑, *BioAv↑, *BioAv↑, *ROS↓, *mt-SOD↑, *MDA↓, *BBB↓, *Aβ↓, *GSK‐3β↓, *tau↓, *neuroG↑, *memory↑, cardioP↑,
6227- CUR,    Revisiting Curcumin in Cancer Therapy: Recent Insights into Molecular Mechanisms, Nanoformulations, and Synergistic Combinations
- Review, Var, NA
Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, JAK↓, STAT3↓, MAPK↓, NF-kB↓, NOTCH↓, TumCG↓, Apoptosis↑, GSK‐3β↓, cMyc↓, survivin↓, Axin2↑, TumCCA↑, PTEN↑, P53↑, ROS↑, Casp3↑, PARP↑, Ferroptosis↑, angioG↓, TumCI↓, TumMeta↓, BioAv↓, Half-Life↓, ChemoSen↑,
6215- CUR,    Curcumin: biochemistry, pharmacology, advanced drug delivery systems, and its epigenetic role in combating cancer
- Review, Var, NA
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *BioAv↓, NF-kB↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, DNMTs↓, TumCI↓, TumMeta↓, *BioAv↑, *BioAv↑, angioG↓, VEGF↓, MMPs↓, *ROS↓, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GSTs↑, *HO-1↑, *NRF2↑, mTOR↓, GSK‐3β↓, FOXO1↓, *radioP↑, *IL1↓, *IL6↓, *TNF-α↓, HATs↓, HDAC↓, ROS↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, Casp↑, Cyt‑c↑, COX1↓, COX2/PTGS2↓, PGE2↓, *cytoP450↓, ChemoSen↑, cardioP↑, eff↑,
6219- CUR,    Natural Products and Altered Metabolism in Cancer: Therapeutic Targets and Mechanisms of Action
- Review, Var, NA
PI3K↓, Akt↓, NF-kB↓, BioAv↑, GSK‐3β↓, Slug↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑,
4682- EGCG,    Human cancer stem cells are a target for cancer prevention using (−)-epigallocatechin gallate
- Review, Var, NA
CSCs↓, EMT↓, ChemoSen↑, CD133↓, CD44↓, ALDH1A1↓, Nanog↓, OCT4↓, TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, p‑GSK‐3β↓, GSK‐3β↑, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, cMyc↓, XIAP↓, Bcl-2↓, survivin↓, Vim↓, Slug↓, Snail↓,
6779- EGCG,    Effectiveness of epigallocatechin gallate nanoparticles on the in-vivo treatment of Alzheimer's disease in a rat/mouse model: a systematic review
- Review, AD, NA
*BioAv↑, *ROS↓, *AChE↓, *Dose↝, *neuroP↑, *APP↓, *GSK‐3β↓, *PDK1↓, *BBB↑, *memory↑,
6825- EMD,    Advances in the pharmacological effects and molecular mechanisms of emodin in the treatment of metabolic diseases
- Review, Nor, NA
*Inflam↓, *AntiTum↑, *Bacteria↓, *Imm↑, *glucose↓, *RenoP↑, *TLR4↓, *MyD88↓, *NLRP3↓, *NF-kB↓, *PI3K↓, *mTOR↓, *GSK‐3β↓, *Hif1a↓, *VEGF↓, *GutMicro↑, *Obesity↓, *AntiDiabetic↑, *AMPK↑, *PPARγ↑, *PPARγ↓, *toxicity↝, *hepatoP↑, *AST↓, *ALAT↓,
2844- FIS,    Fisetin, a dietary flavonoid induces apoptosis via modulating the MAPK and PI3K/Akt signalling pathways in human osteosarcoma (U-2 OS) cells
- in-vitro, OS, U2OS
tumCV↓, Apoptosis↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, BAX↑, BAD↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, ERK↓, p‑JNK↑, p‑cJun↑, p‑p38↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, mTORC1↓, PTEN↑, p‑GSK‐3β↓, GSK‐3β↑, NF-kB↓, IKKα↑, Cyt‑c↑,
7243- Gink,    Integrating network pharmacology prediction and experimental investigation to verify ginkgetin anti-invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma cells via the Akt/GSK-3β/Snail and Wnt/β-catenin pathwa
- vitro+vivo, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, Lung, H1299
TumCI↓, TumMeta↓, Akt↓, GSK‐3β↓, Snail↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, *toxicity↓,
7254- Gink,    Integrating network pharmacology prediction and experimental investigation to verify ginkgetin anti-invasion and metastasis of human lung adenocarcinoma cells via the Akt/GSK-3β/Snail and Wnt/β-catenin pathway
- in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, Lung, H1299
TumCI↓, TumMeta↓, Akt↓, GSK‐3β↓, Snail↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, tumCV↓, Dose↝, N-cadherin↓, Vim↓, EMT↓,
1643- HCAs,    Mechanisms involved in the anticancer effects of sinapic acid
- Review, Var, NA
*BioAv↓, *toxicity↓, Dose∅, ROS⇅, ROS↑, Igs↑, TumCCA↑, TumAuto↑, eff↑, angioG↓, TumCI↓, TumMeta↓, EMT↓, Vim↓, MMP9↓, MMP2↓, Snail↓, E-cadherin↑, p‑Akt↓, GSK‐3β↓, TumCP↓, ChemoSen↑,
7453- HNK,    Determination of Potential Lead Compound from Magnolia officinalis for Alzheimer's Disease through Pharmacokinetic Prediction, Molecular Docking, Dynamic Simulation, and Experimental Validation
- Study, AD, NA
*BACE/β-secretase↓, *AChE↓, *QPCT/QC↓, *GSK‐3β↓, *toxicity↓,
2869- HNK,    Nature's neuroprotector: Honokiol and its promise for Alzheimer's and Parkinson's
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Park, NA
*neuroP↑, *Inflam↓, *motorD↑, *Aβ↓, *p‑tau↓, *cognitive↑, *memory↑, *ERK↑, *p‑Akt↑, *PPARγ↑, *PGC-1α↑, *MMP↑, *mt-ROS↓, *SIRT3↑, *IL1β↓, *TNF-α↓, *GRP78/BiP↓, *CHOP/DDIT3↓, *NF-kB↓, *GSK‐3β↓, *β-catenin/ZEB1↑, *Ca+2↓, *AChE↓, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑,
7544- HYP,    Long-term oral administration of hyperoside ameliorates AD-related neuropathology and improves cognitive impairment in APP/PS1 transgenic mice
- in-vivo, AD, NA
*Learn↑, *memory↑, *Aβ↓, *p‑tau↓, *Inflam↓, *ROS↓, *BACE/β-secretase↓, *GSK‐3β↓,
7589- I3C,    Indole-3-carbinol inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis in Hep-2 laryngeal cancer cells
- vitro+vivo, Laryn, HEp2
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, GSK‐3β↓, TumVol↓, *toxicity↓,
7774- IBC,    Isobavachalcone isolated from Psoralea corylifolia inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis via inhibiting the AKT/GSK-3β/β-catenin pathway in colorectal cancer cells
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116 - in-vitro, CRC, SW480
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, XIAP↓, survivin↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, Akt↓, GSK‐3β↓,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 50 of 97
Page 1 of 2 Next

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 97

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


NA, unassigned(tgid=0)

GFAP↓, 1,  

Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1)

Catalase↓, 1,   Ferroptosis↑, 2,   frataxin↑, 1,   GPx4↓, 1,   GSH↓, 2,   HO-1↑, 1,   c-Iron↑, 1,   lipid-P↑, 1,   MDA↓, 1,   MFN2↑, 1,   NRF2↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 2,   ROS↓, 1,   ROS↑, 14,   ROS⇅, 1,   SIRT3↓, 1,   SOD↓, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3)

AIF↑, 1,   CDC25↓, 1,   mitResp↓, 1,   MMP↓, 4,   mtDam↑, 1,   XIAP↓, 3,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4)

ACSL4↑, 1,   ALAT↓, 1,   AMPK↓, 1,   cMyc↓, 4,   FASN↓, 1,   Glycolysis↓, 1,   NADPH↓, 1,   PKM2↓, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5)

Akt↓, 18,   p‑Akt↓, 7,   APAF1↑, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 10,   BAD↑, 1,   BAX↑, 5,   Bax:Bcl2↑, 4,   Bcl-2↓, 6,   Bcl-2↑, 1,   cl‑Bcl-2↓, 1,   Bcl-xL↓, 3,   Casp↑, 3,   Casp1↑, 1,   Casp3↑, 8,   cl‑Casp3↑, 2,   cl‑Casp3⇅, 1,   Casp7↑, 1,   cl‑Casp7↑, 1,   Casp8↑, 2,   cl‑Casp8↑, 1,   Casp9↑, 6,   cl‑Casp9↑, 1,   CK2↓, 4,   Cyt‑c↑, 9,   Diablo↑, 1,   DR5↑, 1,   Fas↓, 1,   FasL↓, 1,   Ferroptosis↑, 2,   cl‑IAP2/BIRC3↑, 1,   ICAD↓, 1,   JNK↓, 2,   JNK↑, 1,   p‑JNK↓, 1,   p‑JNK↑, 1,   MAPK↓, 1,   MAPK↝, 1,   Mcl-1↓, 2,   p38↑, 1,   p‑p38↑, 1,   survivin↓, 7,   Telomerase↓, 2,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction(tgid=6)

HER2/EBBR2↓, 1,   SOX9↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7)

p‑cJun↑, 1,   HATs↓, 1,   other↑, 1,   p‑pRB↓, 1,   tumCV↓, 3,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress(tgid=8)

CHOP/DDIT3↑, 1,   ER Stress↑, 1,   GRP78/BiP↑, 1,   HSP70/HSPA5↓, 1,   HSP90↓, 1,   HSPs↓, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes(tgid=9)

TumAuto↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair(tgid=10)

DNAdam↑, 3,   DNMTs↓, 1,   MGMT↓, 1,   P53↓, 1,   P53↑, 4,   p‑P53↑, 1,   PARP↑, 2,   cl‑PARP↑, 5,   PCNA↓, 1,   SIRT6↓, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence(tgid=11)

CDK1↓, 1,   p‑CDK1↓, 1,   CDK2↓, 1,   CDK4↓, 2,   cycA1/CCNA1↑, 1,   CycB/CCNB1↓, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 5,   P21↑, 4,   p‑RB1↓, 1,   TumCCA↑, 11,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12)

ALDH1A1↓, 1,   Axin2↑, 1,   CD133↓, 1,   CD44↓, 1,   CSCs↓, 4,   EMT↓, 9,   EMT↝, 1,   ERK↓, 2,   p‑ERK↓, 1,   FOXM1↓, 1,   FOXO1↓, 1,   FOXO3↑, 1,   Gli↓, 1,   GSK‐3β↓, 19,   GSK‐3β↑, 3,   p‑GSK‐3β↓, 6,   HDAC↓, 2,   HDAC10↓, 1,   HDAC2↓, 1,   HH↓, 1,   IGF-1↓, 1,   IGFBP3↑, 1,   mTOR↓, 7,   mTOR↝, 1,   p‑mTOR↓, 1,   mTORC1↓, 1,   Nanog↓, 2,   NOTCH↓, 1,   NOTCH1↓, 2,   OCT4↓, 2,   PI3K↓, 11,   PTEN↑, 2,   Shh↓, 2,   STAT3↓, 3,   p‑STAT3↓, 1,   TOP1↓, 1,   TOP2↓, 2,   TumCG↓, 4,   Wnt↓, 7,  

Migration(tgid=13)

AntiAg↑, 1,   Ca+2↑, 1,   cal2↓, 1,   cal2↑, 1,   E-cadherin↓, 1,   E-cadherin↑, 4,   FAK↓, 3,   fascin↓, 1,   ITGB1↓, 1,   ITGB3↓, 1,   ITGB4↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 6,   MMP2↑, 1,   MMP9↓, 9,   MMPs↓, 5,   N-cadherin↓, 2,   N-cadherin↑, 1,   ROCK1↓, 1,   Slug↓, 2,   Snail↓, 5,   TGF-β↓, 1,   TGF-β1↓, 1,   TumCI↓, 6,   TumCMig↓, 2,   TumCP↓, 7,   TumMeta↓, 7,   Twist↓, 1,   Vim↓, 5,   Zeb1↓, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 14,   p‑β-catenin/ZEB1↑, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14)

angioG↓, 6,   EGFR↓, 3,   Hif1a↓, 6,   VEGF↓, 7,  

Barriers & Transport(tgid=15)

P-gp/ABCB1↓, 2,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16)

COX1↓, 1,   COX2/PTGS2↓, 5,   COX2/PTGS2↑, 1,   CRP↓, 1,   CXCR4↓, 1,   Igs↑, 1,   IKKα↑, 1,   p‑IKKα↓, 1,   IL12↑, 1,   IL1β↓, 1,   IL2↓, 1,   IL2↑, 1,   IL6↓, 3,   IL8↓, 1,   Imm↑, 1,   Inflam↓, 2,   JAK↓, 1,   NF-kB?, 1,   NF-kB↓, 11,   PD-L1↓, 2,   PGE2↓, 1,   PSA↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 1,   TNF-α↑, 1,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors(tgid=20)

AR↓, 3,   ERα/ESR1↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21)

BioAv↓, 3,   BioAv↑, 3,   ChemoSen↑, 12,   Dose↝, 3,   Dose∅, 2,   eff↓, 2,   eff↑, 18,   Half-Life↓, 1,   MDR1↓, 1,   RadioS↑, 1,   selectivity↑, 2,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22)

ALAT↓, 1,   AR↓, 3,   AST↓, 1,   CRP↓, 1,   EGFR↓, 3,   ERα/ESR1↓, 1,   FOXM1↓, 1,   GutMicro↑, 1,   HER2/EBBR2↓, 1,   IL6↓, 3,   PD-L1↓, 2,   PSA↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23)

AntiCan↑, 3,   AntiTum↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 3,   chemoP↑, 2,   chemoPv↑, 2,   hepatoP↑, 2,   OS↑, 1,   QoL↑, 1,   TumVol↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 241

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


NA, unassigned(tgid=0)

AntiBio↑, 1,   Learn↑, 2,   NeuroI↓, 1,   QPCT/QC↓, 1,   TRPA1↑, 1,  

Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1)

antiOx↑, 11,   Catalase↑, 11,   GPx↑, 9,   GSH↑, 5,   GSR↓, 1,   GSTs↑, 2,   H2O2↓, 1,   HO-1↑, 11,   lipid-P↓, 9,   MDA↓, 9,   MPO↓, 1,   NQO1↑, 2,   NRF2↑, 16,   ROS↓, 26,   mt-ROS↓, 1,   SIRT3↑, 1,   SOD↑, 16,   mt-SOD↑, 1,   TAC↑, 1,   TBARS↓, 1,   VitC↑, 1,  

Metal & Cofactor Biology(tgid=2)

IronCh↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3)

AIF↓, 1,   ATP↑, 2,   MMP↑, 1,   OCR↑, 1,   PGC-1α↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4)

12LOX↓, 1,   ALAT↓, 2,   AMPK↑, 3,   cytoP450↓, 1,   glucose↓, 3,   LDH↓, 2,   LDL↓, 1,   NADPH↓, 1,   NADPH↑, 1,   PDK1↓, 1,   PFK↓, 1,   PPARα↝, 1,   PPARγ↓, 2,   PPARγ↑, 4,   SIRT1↑, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5)

Akt↑, 4,   p‑Akt↑, 1,   Apoptosis↓, 3,   Bcl-2↑, 1,   Casp↓, 1,   Casp1↓, 1,   Casp3↓, 4,   Casp9↓, 1,   iNOS↓, 5,   JNK↓, 2,   p‑JNK↓, 1,   MAPK↓, 4,   p38↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7)

Ach↑, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress(tgid=8)

CHOP/DDIT3↓, 1,   GRP78/BiP↓, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes(tgid=9)

Beclin-1↑, 1,   LC3II↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair(tgid=10)

P53↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12)

ERK↓, 2,   ERK↑, 1,   GSK‐3β↓, 24,   p‑GSK‐3β↓, 1,   HDAC↓, 1,   mTOR↓, 2,   Nestin↑, 1,   neuroG↑, 1,   NOTCH1↑, 1,   PI3K↓, 1,   PI3K↑, 4,   SOX2↑, 1,   STAT↓, 1,   Wnt↑, 1,  

Migration(tgid=13)

5LO↓, 2,   APP↓, 2,   Ca+2↓, 2,   CDK5↓, 3,   Ki-67↑, 1,   MMP3↓, 2,   PKCδ↓, 1,   TRPC1↓, 1,   TXNIP↓, 1,   VCAM-1↓, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↑, 2,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14)

Hif1a↓, 2,   NO↓, 4,   NO↑, 1,   VEGF↓, 1,  

Barriers & Transport(tgid=15)

BBB↓, 1,   BBB↑, 7,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16)

COX1↓, 1,   COX2/PTGS2↓, 7,   ICAM-1↓, 1,   IFN-γ↓, 1,   IL1↓, 1,   IL10↑, 1,   IL12↓, 1,   IL17↓, 2,   IL1β↓, 9,   IL2↓, 1,   IL23↓, 1,   IL4↓, 2,   IL4↑, 1,   IL6↓, 9,   Imm↑, 3,   INF-γ↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 22,   Inflam↑, 1,   MCP1/CCL2↓, 1,   MUC2↓, 1,   MyD88↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 13,   PGE2↓, 5,   PGE2↑, 1,   Th1 response↓, 1,   Th2↑, 2,   TLR4↓, 4,   TNF-α↓, 13,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission(tgid=18)

5HT↑, 1,   AChE↓, 13,   BChE↓, 1,   BDNF↓, 1,   BDNF↑, 3,   ChAT↑, 1,   GABA↑, 1,   MAOA↓, 3,   NGF↑, 1,   tau↓, 6,   p‑tau↓, 8,   TrkB↑, 2,  

Protein Aggregation(tgid=19)

AGEs↓, 1,   Aβ↓, 9,   BACE/β-secretase↓, 7,   MAOB↓, 1,   NLRP3↓, 5,   PP2A↑, 2,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors(tgid=20)

CYP19↓, 1,   GR↑, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21)

BioAv↓, 7,   BioAv↑, 14,   BioAv↝, 3,   Dose↝, 4,   eff↑, 2,   Half-Life↝, 2,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22)

ALAT↓, 2,   ALP↓, 1,   AST↓, 3,   BP↓, 1,   GutMicro↑, 3,   IL6↓, 9,   Ki-67↑, 1,   LDH↓, 2,   MUC19↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23)

AntiAge↑, 1,   AntiCan↑, 1,   AntiDiabetic↑, 6,   AntiTum↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 5,   cognitive↑, 11,   fatigue↓, 1,   hepatoP↑, 4,   memory↑, 18,   motorD↑, 1,   neuroP↑, 22,   Obesity↓, 4,   OS↑, 1,   radioP↑, 1,   RenoP↑, 1,   toxicity↓, 7,   toxicity↝, 1,   Weight↓, 1,   Wound Healing↑, 1,  

Infection & Microbiome(tgid=24)

AntiFungal↑, 2,   AntiViral↑, 2,   Bacteria↓, 3,   Sepsis↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 183

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: GSK‐3β, Glycogen synthase kinase (GSK)3β
11 Curcumin
7 isoorientin
5 Apigenin (mainly Parsley)
5 Quercetin
5 Resveratrol
4 Mung Bean Sprouts
4 Luteolin
4 Thymoquinone
3 Chlorogenic acid
3 Propolis -bee glue
2 1,8-Cineole
2 Astragalus
2 Baicalein
2 Bacopa monnieri
2 Caffeic acid
2 EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
2 Ginkgetin
2 Honokiol
2 Isoliquiritigenin
2 Lycopene
1 3-bromopyruvate
1 Alpha-Lipoic-Acid
1 5-fluorouracil
1 Astaxanthin
1 Berberine
1 Biochanin A
1 Boswellia (frankincense)
1 Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester (CAPE)
1 Cynanbungeigenin C (CBC) and D (CBD)
1 Centella asiatica / Gotu kola → asiaticoside
1 Chrysin
1 Crocetin
1 Emodin
1 Fisetin
1 Hydroxycinnamic-acid
1 Hyperoside
1 Indole-3-carbinol
1 Isobavachalcone
1 IP6 (Inositol 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexakisphosphate)
1 Juglone
1 lambertianic acid
1 Magnetic Fields
1 Naringin
1 Nimbolide
1 Phenylbutyrate
1 Protocatechuic acid
1 Piperine
1 Piperlongumine
1 Plumbagin
1 Gold NanoParticles
1 Arctigenin
1 Rosmarinic acid
1 salinomycin
1 Selenium NanoParticles
1 Vanillic Acid
1 Vitamin B1/Thiamine
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:385  State#:%  Dir#:1
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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