miR-34a Cancer Research Results

miR-34a, mir-34 precursor family: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
MiR-34a expression levels were correlated with tumor differentiation, lymphatic metastasis, clinical stages, and survival rates.

miR-34a is a well-known molecule transcriptionally induced by p53.

-Low miR-34a expression is common in cancers and is often associated with poor prognosis in various cancers, including breast, lung, colorectal, prostate, pancreatic, ovarian, and glioblastoma.
-High miR-34a expression is often associated with better prognosis and improved overall survival in various cancers.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
6300- Cro,    Interaction of saffron and its constituents with Nrf2 signaling pathway: A review
- Review, Nor, NA - Review, Arthritis, NA
*antiOx↑, many pharmacological properties such as anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, antitumor, antigenotoxic, anti-depressant, hepatoprotective, cardioprotective, and neuroprotective.
*Inflam↓,
*AntiTum↑,
*hepatoP↑,
*cardioP↑,
*neuroP↑,
*NRF2↑, review indicate that saffron and its constituents could induce the Nrf2 signaling pathway leading to its anti-oxidant and therapeutic effects.
*NF-kB↓, ↓Arthritic pain, inflammation, oxidative stress, NF-κB, iNOS, COX-2, IL-6, IL-10, IL-1β, and TNF-α ↑Nrf2 and HO-1
*iNOS↓,
*COX2↓,
*IL6↓,
*IL10↓,
*IL1β↓,
*TNF-α↓,
*HO-1↑,
ROS↑, ↑Cytotoxicity in cancer cells, ROS, oxidative stress, Nrf2, HO-1, NQO1, and NQO2 ↓LDHA, membrane potential, and ATP level in vitro/A549, HepG2, HCT-116, HeLa, and SK-OV-3 cancer cell lines
NQO1↑,
NRF2↑,
HO-1↑,
NQO2↑,
LDHA↓,
ATP↓,
*hepatoP↑, Hepatoprotective effects ↑SOD, CAT, GPx, and Nrf2 ↓ROS
*SOD↑,
*Catalase↑,
*GPx↑,
*NRF2↑,
*ROS↓,
*cardioP↑, ↓Cardioprotective, ER stress, GRP78, CHOP, apoptosis, and miR-34a ↑Nrf2, HO-1, and Sirt1
*ER Stress↓,
*GRP78/BiP↓,
*CHOP↓,
*Apoptosis↓,
*miR-34a↓,
*SIRT1↑,
chemoP↑, chemoprotective-protective effects of crocin is its anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant functions

6819- EMD,    Recent advances in the therapeutic potential of emodin for human health
- Review, Nor, NA
AntiCan↑, It has therapeutic effects in cancer, diabetes, neurodegenerative diseases or chronic inflammatory diseases.
*AntiDiabetic↑, anticancer, neuroprotective, antidiabetic, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory.
*neuroP↑,
*Inflam↓,
*antiOx↑,
*BioAv↓, Because its bioavailability is low, there are limitations in clinical therapeutic use.
*BioAv↑, combined administration of emodin and piperine has been observed to clinically improve emodin pharmacokinetics, increasing 221 % of the area under the curve (AUC), 258 % the maximum concentration (Cmax), and decreasing 230 % the clearance related to
*SOD↑, fig 2 antioxidant
*GPx↑,
*GSH↑,
*NRF2↑,
*ROS↓,
*lipid-P↓,
*Cyt‑c↓,
*BAX↓, fig 2 antiinflammatory
*Bcl-2↓,
*iNOS↓,
*NO↓,
*IL6↓,
*IL10↓,
*IL17↓,
*IFN-γ↓,
*NF-kB↓,
*LC3II↓,
*Akt↓,
*Beclin-1↓,
*AMPK↓, fig 2 neuroprotective
*TNF-α↓,
*PGE2↓,
*Apoptosis↓,
*Casp3↓,
*Casp9↓,
*P53↓,
*P21↓,
*NAD↓, neuronal oxidative stress
*ATP↓,
*CHOP↓,
*GADD34↓,
*ATF4↓,
tumCV↓, fig 2 anticancer
Apoptosis↑,
TumCG↓,
TumCI↓,
TumMeta↓,
CSCs↓, glioma stem cells ↓b-catenin, ↓Notch-1, ↓STAT3
NOTCH1↓,
STAT3↓,
eff↑, emodin combined with curcumin ↓proliferation, ↑miR-34a
miR-34a↓,
*neuroP↑, Neuroprotective LPS-stimulated mouse ↓Nrf-2, NQO1, ↓TNF-α,↓↓ IL-6, ↓NO, ↓PGE2
*BDNF↓, model of chronic stress mice in vivo ↓progression of behavioral impairments in mice ↓consumption of sucrose, ↓plasmatic corticosterone, ↓mRNA, ↓BDNF,
*hepatoP↑, Hepatoprotective rats in vivo ↓ethanol-mediated liver steatosis ↓ ALT, ↓AST, ↓ TGL
*ALAT↓,
*AST↓,
TG/TAG↓,
ROS↑, However, at higher concentrations, emodin significantly increased ROS generation and reduced cell viability.
Slug↓, expression levels of Slug (a transcription factor) were also suppressed with emodin treatment.
EMT↓, results suggested that emodin suppressed the epithelial-mesenchymal transition of cancer cells through the ILK/GSK-3β/Slug signaling pathway
Glycolysis↓, In addition, emodin inhibited glycolysis via ROS-induced inactivation of the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway.
ChemoSen↑, The study by Peng et al. [130] also showed chemosensitizing effects of emodin to cisplatin in A549 (2–20 µM, for 48 h) and H460 (0.5–10 µM) non-small cell lung cancer cells.
P-gp↓, The sensitization mechanism was mediated by the inhibition of P-glycoprotein (Pgp), a drug-resistant protein related to the efflux pump mechanism.
Ki-67↓, The significant reduction of Ki-67 and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) protein levels supported the antiproliferative effect of emodin in animal models.
PCNA↓,
ER Stress↑, findings suggested that emodin exerts its apoptotic effects in a process mediated by ER stress and the activation of the TRIB3/NF-κB pathway in lung cancer cells.
TRIB3↑,
NF-kB↑,
TumMeta↑, Emodin (40 mg/kg for 7 days) significantly decreased the metastatic recurrence of breast cancer after surgery in the lungs by reducing the formation of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and cancer stem cell (CSC).
*Imm↓, emodin may be developed as an immunosuppressive agent in case of immune activation, autoimmune disorders even in organ transplantation
*toxicity↝, An excess of emodin due to its laxative effects causes intestinal pain and severe diarrhea with subsequent electrolyte imbalance and dehydration [157]. Therefore, treatment should begin when symptoms appear, with special attention to electrolyte leve


Showing Research Papers: 1 to 2 of 2

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 2

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1)

HO-1↑, 1,   NQO1↑, 1,   NRF2↑, 1,   ROS↑, 2,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3)

ATP↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4)

Glycolysis↓, 1,   LDHA↓, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5)

Apoptosis↑, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7)

tumCV↓, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress(tgid=8)

ER Stress↑, 1,   NQO2↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair(tgid=10)

PCNA↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12)

CSCs↓, 1,   EMT↓, 1,   miR-34a↓, 1,   NOTCH1↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 1,   TumCG↓, 1,  

Migration(tgid=13)

Ki-67↓, 1,   Slug↓, 1,   TRIB3↑, 1,   TumCI↓, 1,   TumMeta↓, 1,   TumMeta↑, 1,  

Barriers & Transport(tgid=15)

P-gp↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16)

NF-kB↑, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21)

ChemoSen↑, 1,   eff↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22)

Ki-67↓, 1,   TG/TAG↓, 1,   TRIB3↑, 1,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23)

AntiCan↑, 1,   chemoP↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 33

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1)

antiOx↑, 2,   Catalase↑, 1,   GPx↑, 2,   GSH↑, 1,   HO-1↑, 1,   lipid-P↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 3,   ROS↓, 2,   SOD↑, 2,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3)

ATP↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4)

ALAT↓, 1,   AMPK↓, 1,   NAD↓, 1,   SIRT1↑, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5)

Akt↓, 1,   Apoptosis↓, 2,   BAX↓, 1,   Bcl-2↓, 1,   Casp3↓, 1,   Casp9↓, 1,   Cyt‑c↓, 1,   GADD34↓, 1,   iNOS↓, 2,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress(tgid=8)

CHOP↓, 2,   ER Stress↓, 1,   GRP78/BiP↓, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes(tgid=9)

Beclin-1↓, 1,   LC3II↓, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair(tgid=10)

P53↓, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence(tgid=11)

P21↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12)

miR-34a↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14)

ATF4↓, 1,   NO↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16)

COX2↓, 1,   IFN-γ↓, 1,   IL10↓, 2,   IL17↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 1,   IL6↓, 2,   Imm↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 2,   NF-kB↓, 2,   PGE2↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 2,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission(tgid=18)

BDNF↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21)

BioAv↓, 1,   BioAv↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22)

ALAT↓, 1,   AST↓, 1,   IL6↓, 2,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23)

AntiDiabetic↑, 1,   AntiTum↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 2,   hepatoP↑, 3,   neuroP↑, 3,   toxicity↝, 1,  
Total Targets: 56

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: miR-34a, mir-34 precursor family
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:450  State#:%  Dir#:1
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