miR-19b Cancer Research Results
miR-19b, MicroRNA-19: Click to Expand ⟱
| Source: |
| Type: oncogenic |
Overexpression of miR-19 is strongly associated with cancer invasion and metastasis.
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Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
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in-vitro, |
Lung, |
H1299 |
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in-vitro, |
Lung, |
A549 |
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TAp63α↑,
E-cadherin↑,
ZO-1↑,
Vim↓,
N-cadherin↓,
miR-19b↓, miR-19a, miR-19b
BioAv↑, PTS is rapidly absorbed, contributing to its superior oral bioavailability of approximately 80%–95%
*Inflam↓, PTS exhibits anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antitumour properties, potentially making it a promising candidate for clinical applications
*antiOx↑,
AntiTum↑,
BBB↑, The ability of PTS to cross the blood-brain barrier efficiently not only broadens its therapeutic scope
Half-Life↝, The majority of Pterostilbene’s glucuronide-conjugated metabolites are excreted within 12 h post-administration, indicating rapid renal and total serum clearance
*ROS↓, PTS can reduce oxidative stress and counteract ROS like H2O2 and O2
*NRF2↑, PTS activates the phosphorylation of AMPK and AKT, prompting the shift of Nrf2 from the cytoplasm into the nucleus. This action then heightens the expression of Nrf2-regulated genes, NQO1 and HO-1
*NQO1↑,
*HO-1↑,
PTEN↑, PTS enhances PTEN expression in liver cancer cells by directly inhibiting miR-19a, which leads to reduced cell growth, cell cycle halt at the S phase, increased apoptosis, and decreased cell invasion
miR-19b↓,
TumCCA↑,
ER Stress↑, PTS administration can activate ERS and elevate levels of ERS-associated molecules like p-PERK, ATF4, and CHOP.
PERK↑,
ATF4↑,
CHOP↑,
Ca+2↝, facilitates the transfer of Ca2+ from the endoplasmic reticulum to the cytoplasm,
EMT↓, Pterostilbene inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition and apoptosis in tumors
NF-kB↓, downregulates NFκB, Twist1, and Vimentin and amplifies E-cadherin expression
Twist↓,
Vim↓,
E-cadherin↑,
ChemoSen↑, combined use of PTS and autophagy inhibitors has been shown to improve the therapeutic efficacy of chemotherapy drugs against both chemotherapy-sensitive and chemotherapy-resistant cancer cells.
toxicity∅, Remarkably, even at a high dose of 3,000 mg/(kg·d), no observable toxic side effects were detected in animal subjects
toxicity↝, some studies have raised concerns about potential liver toxicity at high doses
AR↓,
PI3K/Akt↓, The combination treatment significantly inhibited both AR and PI3K/Akt pathways compared to control.
miR-21↓,
STAT3↓,
BAD↓,
PRAS40↓,
GSK‐3β↓,
PSA↓,
NKX3.1↑,
Bax:Bcl2↑, a significantly increased ratio of Bax to Bcl-2 protein expression was observed in LAPC-4 cells by the combination treatment compared to Q alone, and a trend to increase in LNCaP cells
miR-19b↓,
miR-148a↓,
AMPKα↓,
TumCP↓, The anti-proliferative activity of arctigenin was 10-20 fold stronger than quercetin in both cell lines.
chemoPv↑, combination of arctigenin and quercetin, that target similar pathways, at low physiological doses, provides a novel regimen with enhanced chemoprevention in prostate cancer.
TumCMig↓, Enhanced inhibition of cell migration
Showing Research Papers: 1 to 3 of 3
* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 3
Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:
Core Metabolism/Glycolysis ⓘ
PI3K/Akt↓, 1,
Cell Death ⓘ
BAD↓, 1, Bax:Bcl2↑, 1,
Kinase & Signal Transduction ⓘ
AMPKα↓, 1,
Transcription & Epigenetics ⓘ
miR-21↓, 1,
Protein Folding & ER Stress ⓘ
CHOP↑, 1, ER Stress↑, 1, PERK↑, 1,
DNA Damage & Repair ⓘ
NKX3.1↑, 1,
Cell Cycle & Senescence ⓘ
TAp63α↑, 1, TumCCA↑, 1,
Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ
EMT↓, 1, GSK‐3β↓, 1, PTEN↑, 1, STAT3↓, 1,
Migration ⓘ
Ca+2↝, 1, E-cadherin↑, 2, miR-148a↓, 1, miR-19b↓, 3, N-cadherin↓, 1, TumCMig↓, 1, TumCP↓, 1, Twist↓, 1, Vim↓, 2, ZO-1↑, 1,
Angiogenesis & Vasculature ⓘ
ATF4↑, 1,
Barriers & Transport ⓘ
BBB↑, 1,
Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ
NF-kB↓, 1, PSA↓, 1,
Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors ⓘ
AR↓, 1,
Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ
BioAv↑, 1, ChemoSen↑, 1, Half-Life↝, 1,
Clinical Biomarkers ⓘ
AR↓, 1, PSA↓, 1,
Functional Outcomes ⓘ
AntiTum↑, 1, chemoPv↑, 1, PRAS40↓, 1, toxicity↝, 1, toxicity∅, 1,
Total Targets: 40
Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:
Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ
antiOx↑, 1, HO-1↑, 1, NQO1↑, 1, NRF2↑, 1, ROS↓, 1,
Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ
Inflam↓, 1,
Total Targets: 6
Scientific Paper Hit Count for: miR-19b, MicroRNA-19
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include :
-low or high Dose
-format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
-different cell line effects
-synergies with other products
-if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
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