eIF2α Cancer Research Results

eIF2α, Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
The phosphorylation of eIF2α is carried out by a family of four kinases, PERK (PKR-like ER kinase), PKR (protein kinase double-stranded RNA-dependent), GCN2 (general control non-derepressible-2), and HRI (heme-regulated inhibitor).
Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha (eIF2α) is a critical protein involved in the initiation of protein synthesis in eukaryotic cells. It plays a key role in regulating translation in response to various cellular stresses, including nutrient deprivation, oxidative stress, and viral infection. The phosphorylation status of eIF2α is particularly important, as it can influence cell survival, apoptosis, and the overall stress response.

The phosphorylation status of eIF2α can have significant prognostic implications in cancer. Elevated levels of phosphorylated eIF2α are often associated with poor prognosis in several cancer types, as they may indicate a tumor's ability to adapt to stress and survive in unfavorable conditions.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
3156- Ash,    Withaferin A: From ayurvedic folk medicine to preclinical anti-cancer drug
- Review, Var, NA
MAPK↑, p38↑, BAX↑, BIM↑, CHOP↑, ROS↑, DR5↑, Apoptosis↑, Ferroptosis↑, GPx4↓, BioAv↝, HSP90↓, RET↓, E6↓, E7↓, Akt↓, cMET↓, Glycolysis↓, TCA↓, NOTCH1↓, STAT3↓, AP-1↓, PI3K↓, eIF2α↓, HO-1↑, TumCCA↑, CDK1↓, *hepatoP↑, *GSH↑, *NRF2↑, Wnt↓, EMT↓, uPA↓, CSCs↓, Nanog↓, SOX2↓, CD44↓, lactateProd↓, Iron↑, NF-kB↓,
2676- BBR,    Berberine protects rat heart from ischemia/reperfusion injury via activating JAK2/STAT3 signaling and attenuating endoplasmic reticulum stress
- in-vivo, Nor, NA - in-vivo, CardioV, NA
*cardioP↑, *ROS↓, *ER Stress↓, *p‑PERK↓, *p‑eIF2α↓, *ATF4↓, CHOP↓, *JAK2↑, *STAT3↑, *UPR↓,
2679- BBR,    Berberine Improves Behavioral and Cognitive Deficits in a Mouse Model of Alzheimer’s Disease via Regulation of β-Amyloid Production and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress
- in-vivo, AD, NA
*cognitive↑, PERK↓, *eIF2α↓, *neuroP↑, *ER Stress↓, *ROS↓,
2683- BBR,    Berberine reduces endoplasmic reticulum stress and improves insulin signal transduction in Hep G2 cells
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2
JNK↓, p‑PERK↓, p‑eIF2α↓, *ER Stress↓,
5880- CAR,    In vitro and in vivo antitumor potential of carvacrol nanoemulsion against human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells via mitochondrial mediated apoptosis
- vitro+vivo, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, Nor, BEAS-2B - in-vitro, Lung, PC9
Dose↝, mt-ROS↑, p‑JNK↑, BAX↑, Cyt‑c↑, Casp↑, AntiTum↑, ER Stress↑, LDH↑, selectivity↑, Apoptosis↑, DNAdam↑, IRE1↑, XBP-1↑, CHOP↓, p‑eIF2α↓, GRP78/BiP↓, Ca+2↑, MMP↓, Bcl-2↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, eff↓, TumW↓, Weight↑, eff↑, eff↑,
3202- EGCG,    Epigallocatechin-3-gallate enhances ER stress-induced cancer cell apoptosis by directly targeting PARP16 activity
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa - in-vitro, HCC, QGY-7703
PARP16↓, p‑PERK↓, Apoptosis↑, eIF2α↓, UPR↓, ER Stress↑, eff↑, GRP78/BiP↓,
3337- QC,    Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress-Relieving Effect of Quercetin in Thapsigargin-Treated Hepatocytes
- in-vitro, NA, HepG2
*Inflam↓, *UPR↓, *GRP58↓, *XBP-1↓, *ER Stress↓, *antiOx↑, TNF-α↓, p‑eIF2α↓, p‑IRE1↓, p‑JNK↓, CHOP↓,
2354- SK,    PKM2-dependent glycolysis promotes NLRP3 and AIM2 inflammasome activation
- in-vivo, Sepsis, NA
PKM2↓, *PKM2↓, *IL1β↓, *IL18↓, *HMGB1↓, *Casp1↓, *NLRP3↓, *AIM2↓, *p‑eIF2α↓, *Sepsis↓,
965- SK,    Shikonin suppresses proliferation and induces cell cycle arrest through the inhibition of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α signaling
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116 - in-vitro, CRC, SW-620
Hif1a↓, ROS↓, mTOR↓, p70S6↓, 4E-BP1↓, eIF2α↓, TumCCA↑, TumCP↓, Half-Life↝,
3427- TQ,    Chemopreventive and Anticancer Effects of Thymoquinone: Cellular and Molecular Targets
ROS⇅, Fas↑, DR5↑, TRAIL↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, P53↑, mTOR↓, Bcl-2↓, BID↓, CXCR4↓, JNK↑, p38↑, MAPK↑, LC3II↑, ATG7↑, Beclin-1↑, AMPK↑, PPARγ↑, eIF2α↓, P70S6K↓, VEGF↓, ERK↓, NF-kB↓, XIAP↓, survivin↓, p65↓, DLC1↑, FOXO↑, TET2↑, CYP1B1↑, UHRF1↓, DNMT1↓, HDAC1↓, IL2↑, IL1↓, IL6↓, IL10↓, IL12↓, TNF-α↓, iNOS↓, COX2↓, 5LO↓, AP-1↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, cMET↓, VEGFR2↓, CXCL1↓, ITGA5↓, Wnt↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, GSK‐3β↓, Myc↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, N-cadherin↓, Snail↓, Slug↓, Vim↓, Twist↓, Zeb1↓, MMP2↓, MMP7↓, MMP9↓, JAK2↓, STAT3↓, NOTCH↓, cycA1/CCNA1↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, CDK6↓, CDC2↓, CDC25↓, Mcl-1↓, E2Fs↓, p16↑, p27↑, P21↑, ChemoSen↑,
3149- VitC,    Hepatoprotective benefits of vitamin C against perfluorooctane sulfonate-induced liver damage in mice through suppressing inflammatory reaction and ER stress
- in-vivo, Nor, NA
*hepatoP↑, *ALAT↓, *AST↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL6↓, *ER Stress↓, *ATF6↓, *eIF2α↓, *GRP78/BiP↓, *XBP-1↓, *Inflam↓,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 11 of 11

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 11

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

Ferroptosis↑, 1,   GPx4↓, 1,   HO-1↑, 1,   Iron↑, 1,   ROS↓, 1,   ROS↑, 1,   ROS⇅, 1,   mt-ROS↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

CDC2↓, 1,   CDC25↓, 1,   MMP↓, 1,   XIAP↓, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

AMPK↑, 1,   ATG7↑, 1,   Glycolysis↓, 1,   lactateProd↓, 1,   LDH↑, 1,   PKM2↓, 1,   PPARγ↑, 1,   TCA↓, 1,  

Cell Death

Akt↓, 2,   Apoptosis↑, 3,   BAX↑, 2,   Bcl-2↓, 2,   BID↓, 1,   BIM↑, 1,   Casp↑, 1,   Casp3↑, 2,   Casp8↑, 1,   Casp9↑, 2,   Cyt‑c↑, 1,   DR5↑, 2,   Fas↑, 1,   Ferroptosis↑, 1,   iNOS↓, 1,   JNK↓, 1,   JNK↑, 1,   p‑JNK↓, 1,   p‑JNK↑, 1,   MAPK↑, 2,   Mcl-1↓, 1,   Myc↓, 1,   p27↑, 1,   p38↑, 2,   survivin↓, 1,   TRAIL↑, 1,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction

p70S6↓, 1,   RET↓, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress

CHOP↓, 3,   CHOP↑, 1,   eIF2α↓, 4,   p‑eIF2α↓, 3,   ER Stress↑, 2,   GRP78/BiP↓, 2,   HSP90↓, 1,   IRE1↑, 1,   p‑IRE1↓, 1,   PERK↓, 1,   p‑PERK↓, 2,   UPR↓, 1,   XBP-1↑, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes

Beclin-1↑, 1,   LC3II↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

CYP1B1↑, 1,   DNAdam↑, 1,   DNMT1↓, 1,   p16↑, 1,   P53↑, 1,   UHRF1↓, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

CDK1↓, 1,   CDK2↓, 1,   CDK4↓, 1,   cycA1/CCNA1↓, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 1,   E2Fs↓, 1,   P21↑, 1,   TumCCA↑, 2,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

4E-BP1↓, 1,   CD44↓, 1,   cMET↓, 2,   CSCs↓, 1,   EMT↓, 1,   ERK↓, 1,   FOXO↑, 1,   GSK‐3β↓, 1,   HDAC1↓, 1,   mTOR↓, 2,   Nanog↓, 1,   NOTCH↓, 1,   NOTCH1↓, 1,   P70S6K↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 2,   SOX2↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 2,   Wnt↓, 2,  

Migration

5LO↓, 1,   AP-1↓, 2,   Ca+2↑, 1,   DLC1↑, 1,   ITGA5↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 1,   MMP7↓, 1,   MMP9↓, 1,   N-cadherin↓, 1,   Slug↓, 1,   Snail↓, 1,   TumCP↓, 1,   Twist↓, 1,   uPA↓, 1,   Vim↓, 1,   Zeb1↓, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

Hif1a↓, 1,   VEGF↓, 1,   VEGFR2↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

COX2↓, 1,   CXCL1↓, 1,   CXCR4↓, 1,   IL1↓, 1,   IL10↓, 1,   IL12↓, 1,   IL2↑, 1,   IL6↓, 1,   JAK2↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 2,   p65↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 2,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors

CDK6↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

BioAv↝, 1,   ChemoSen↑, 1,   Dose↝, 1,   eff↓, 1,   eff↑, 3,   Half-Life↝, 1,   selectivity↑, 1,   TET2↑, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

E6↓, 1,   E7↓, 1,   IL6↓, 1,   LDH↑, 1,   Myc↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

AntiTum↑, 1,   PARP16↓, 1,   TumW↓, 1,   Weight↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 145

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

antiOx↑, 1,   GSH↑, 1,   NRF2↑, 1,   ROS↓, 2,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

ALAT↓, 1,   PKM2↓, 1,  

Cell Death

Casp1↓, 1,   GRP58↓, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress

ATF6↓, 1,   eIF2α↓, 2,   p‑eIF2α↓, 2,   ER Stress↓, 5,   GRP78/BiP↓, 1,   p‑PERK↓, 1,   UPR↓, 2,   XBP-1↓, 2,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

STAT3↑, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

ATF4↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

AIM2↓, 1,   HMGB1↓, 1,   IL18↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 1,   IL6↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 2,   JAK2↑, 1,   TNF-α↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation

NLRP3↓, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

ALAT↓, 1,   AST↓, 1,   IL6↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

cardioP↑, 1,   cognitive↑, 1,   hepatoP↑, 2,   neuroP↑, 1,  

Infection & Microbiome

Sepsis↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 35

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: eIF2α, Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2
3 Berberine
2 Shikonin
1 Ashwagandha(Withaferin A)
1 Carvacrol
1 EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
1 Quercetin
1 Thymoquinone
1 Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:509  State#:%  Dir#:1
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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