GM-CSF Cancer Research Results

GM-CSF, Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Also called G-CSF
A cytokine that drives the generation of myeloid cell subsets including neutrophils, monocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells in response to stress, infections, and cancers.
While too little GM-CSF prevents the appropriate production of innate immune cells and subsequent activation of adaptive anti-cancer immune responses, too much of GM-CSF can exhaust immune cells and promote cancer growth. The consequences of GM-CSF signaling in cancer progression are a function of the levels of GM-CSF, the cancer type, and the tumor microenvironment. In this review, we first discuss the secretion of GM-CSF, signaling downstream of the GM-CSF receptor, and GM-CSF’s role in modulating myeloid cell homeostasis.

GM-CSF expression is often elevated in various cancers and is generally associated with poorer prognosis due to its role in promoting an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment and supporting tumor growth. Its ability to influence the behavior of immune cells, particularly macrophages, can contribute to tumor progression and metastasis.
Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
465- CUR,    Curcumin inhibits the growth of liver cancer by impairing myeloid-derived suppressor cells in murine tumor tissues
- vitro+vivo, Liver, HepG2 - vitro+vivo, Liver, HUH7 - vitro+vivo, Liver, MHCC-97H
TumCG↓,
MDSCs↓,
TLR4↓,
NF-kB↓,
IL6↓,
IL1↓, IL-1β
PGE2↓,
COX2/PTGS2↓,
GM-CSF↓,
angioG↓,
VEGF↓,
CD31/PECAM-1↓,
GM-CSF↓,
α-SMA↓,
p‑IKKα↓, p-IKKα, p-IKKβ
MyD88↓,

7932- H2,    Hydrogen Gas Inhalation Alleviates Airway Inflammation and Oxidative Stress on Ovalbumin-Induced Asthmatic BALB/c Mouse Model
- in-vivo, Asthma, NA
*antiOx↑, Molecular hydrogen (H2) has recently been recognized for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties
*Inflam↓,
*ROS↓, inhaled H2 significantly reduced inflammatory cell infiltration, OS markers, and pro-inflammatory cytokine expression while upregulating antioxidant enzyme activity.
*TAC↑,
*IgE↓, Furthermore, H2 also significantly decreased serum IgE levels, a marker of allergic inflammation.
*Dose↝, 3% H2 gas inhalation on OVA-induced inflammatory airway conditions, body and lung weights were recorded in mice.
*NLR↓, Our results also demonstrated a significant decline in the NLR in the HT group compared to the NT group
*IL4↓, Conversely, the levels of IL-4 (p < 0.001; Figure 4A), IL-5 (p < 0.001; Figure 4B), IL-13 (p < 0.01; Figure 4C), and GM-CSF (p < 0.01; Figure 4F) were significantly lower in the HT group than in the NC group
*IL5↓,
*IL13↓,
*GM-CSF↓,
*NO↓, NO (p < 0.05; Figure 5B) levels were reduced in the HT group compared with those in the NC group
*GPx↑, treatment with 3% H2 significantly increased the GPx activity in the HT group compared to that in the NC group
*Eos↓, In our study, we observed that H2 inhalation reduced neutrophils in the OVA-induced asthmatic BALB/c mouse model

221- MFrot,  MF,    Low Frequency Magnetic Fields Enhance Antitumor Immune Response against Mouse H22 Hepatocellular Carcinoma
- in-vivo, Liver, NA
OS↑,
TumCG↓, inhibit
IL6↓,
GM-CSF↓,
CXCc↓, keratinocyte-derived chemokine (KC)
Macrophages↑,
DCells↑,
CD4+↑,
CD8+↑,
IL12↑,


Showing Research Papers: 1 to 3 of 3

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 3

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12) ⓘ

TumCG↓, 2,  

Migration(tgid=13) ⓘ

CD31/PECAM-1↓, 1,   α-SMA↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14) ⓘ

angioG↓, 1,   VEGF↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16) ⓘ

CD4+↑, 1,   COX2/PTGS2↓, 1,   CXCc↓, 1,   DCells↑, 1,   GM-CSF↓, 3,   p‑IKKα↓, 1,   IL1↓, 1,   IL12↑, 1,   IL6↓, 2,   Macrophages↑, 1,   MDSCs↓, 1,   MyD88↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 1,   PGE2↓, 1,   TLR4↓, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22) ⓘ

IL6↓, 2,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23) ⓘ

OS↑, 1,  

Infection & Microbiome(tgid=24) ⓘ

CD8+↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 23

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


NA, unassigned(tgid=0) ⓘ

Eos↓, 1,   IgE↓, 1,   IL13↓, 1,   NLR↓, 1,  

Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1) ⓘ

antiOx↑, 1,   GPx↑, 1,   ROS↓, 1,   TAC↑, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14) ⓘ

NO↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16) ⓘ

GM-CSF↓, 1,   IL4↓, 1,   IL5↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21) ⓘ

Dose↝, 1,  
Total Targets: 14

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: GM-CSF, Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor
1 Curcumin
1 Hydrogen Gas
1 Magnetic Field Rotating
1 Magnetic Fields
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells

Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:535  State#:%  Dir#:1
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