| Source: |
| Type: |
| Once the cancer has begun, NO seems to play a protumoral role rather than antitumoral one as the concentration required to cause tumor cell cytotoxicity cannot be achieved by cancer cells. The mechanistic roles of nitric oxide (NO) during cancer progression have been important considerations since its discovery as an endogenously generated free radical. Nonetheless, the impacts of this signaling molecule can be seemingly contradictory, being both pro-and antitumorigenic, which complicates the development of cancer treatments based on the modulation of NO fluxes in tumors. At a fundamental level, low levels of NO drive oncogenic pathways, immunosuppression, metastasis, and angiogenesis, while higher levels lead to apoptosis and reduced hypoxia and also sensitize tumors to conventional therapies. However, clinical outcome depends on the type and stage of the tumor as well as the tumor microenvironment. Nitric oxide is generated by three main nitric oxide synthase isoforms: neuronal (nNOS), endothelial (eNOS), and inducible (iNOS). – In many cancers, especially under inflammatory conditions, iNOS expression is upregulated. In contrast, eNOS levels may also be altered in cancers such as breast or prostate cancer. • Expression Patterns in Tumors: – Elevated iNOS expression is commonly observed in various tumor types (e.g., colon, breast, lung, and melanoma) and is often associated with an inflammatory microenvironment. – Changes in eNOS and nNOS expression have also been reported and may contribute to angiogenesis and tumor blood flow regulation. |
| 3972- | ACNs, | Recent Research on the Health Benefits of Blueberries and Their Anthocyanins |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA |
| 2206- | AgNPs, | RES, | ENHANCED EFFICACY OF RESVERATROL-LOADED SILVER NANOPARTICLE IN ATTENUATING SEPSIS-INDUCED ACUTE LIVER INJURY: MODULATION OF INFLAMMATION, OXIDATIVE STRESS, AND SIRT1 ACTIVATION |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
| 2205- | AgNPs, | Potential protective efficacy of biogenic silver nanoparticles synthesised from earthworm extract in a septic mice model |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
| 2660- | AL, | Allicin: A review of its important pharmacological activities |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 3552- | ALA, | The dietary fatty acids α-linolenic acid (ALA) and linoleic acid (LA) selectively inhibit microglial nitric oxide production |
| - | in-vitro, | AD, | BV2 |
| 3549- | ALA, | Important roles of linoleic acid and α-linolenic acid in regulating cognitive impairment and neuropsychiatric issues in metabolic-related dementia |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 3544- | ALA, | Alpha lipoic acid for dementia |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 1253- | aLinA, | The Antitumor Effects of α-Linolenic Acid |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 931- | And, | Effect of Andrographis Paniculata Aqueous Extract on Hyperammonemia Induced Alteration of Oxidative and Nitrosative Stress Factors in the Liver, Spleen and Kidney of Rats |
| - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 3886- | Api, | Neuroprotective effects of apigenin against inflammation, neuronal excitability and apoptosis in an induced pluripotent stem cell model of Alzheimer’s disease |
| - | in-vitro, | AD, | NA |
| 3665- | ART/DHA, | Artemisinin B Improves Learning and Memory Impairment in AD Dementia Mice by Suppressing Neuroinflammation |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 556- | ART/DHA, | Artemisinins as a novel anti-cancer therapy: Targeting a global cancer pandemic through drug repurposing |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 1074- | ART/DHA, | Artemisinin attenuates lipopolysaccharide-stimulated proinflammatory responses by inhibiting NF-κB pathway in microglia cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | BV2 |
| 1177- | Ash, | Withaferin A downregulates COX-2/NF-κB signaling and modulates MMP-2/9 in experimental endometriosis |
| - | in-vivo, | EC, | NA |
| 5384- | AsP, | MEL, | Synergistic Anticancer Effect of Melatonin and Ascorbyl Palmitate Nanoformulation: A Promising Combination for Cancer Therapy |
| - | in-vivo, | Var, | NA |
| 1146- | AsP, | Potential use of nanoformulated ascorbyl palmitate as a promising anticancer agent: First comparative assessment between nano and free forms |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
| 5419- | ASTX, | Astaxanthin and other Nutrients from Haematococcus pluvialis—Multifunctional Applications |
| - | Review, | Nor, | NA |
| 4276- | BA, | Baicalin Attenuates Oxygen–Glucose Deprivation/Reoxygenation–Induced Injury by Modulating the BDNF-TrkB/PI3K/Akt and MAPK/Erk1/2 Signaling Axes in Neuron–Astrocyte Cocultures |
| - | in-vivo, | Stroke, | NA |
| 1522- | Ba, | Baicalein reduces lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation via suppressing JAK/STATs activation and ROS production |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | RAW264.7 |
| 2626- | Ba, | Molecular targets and therapeutic potential of baicalein: a review |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 2749- | BetA, | Anti-Inflammatory Activities of Betulinic Acid: A Review |
| - | Review, | Nor, | NA |
| 5656- | BNL, | Role of borneol as enhancer in drug formulation: A review |
| - | Review, | Nor, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA | - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 3514- | Bor, | CUR, | Effects of Curcumin and Boric Acid Against Neurodegenerative Damage Induced by Amyloid Beta |
| - | in-vivo, | AD, | NA |
| 3507- | Bor, | Boron inhibits apoptosis in hyperapoptosis condition: Acts by stabilizing the mitochondrial membrane and inhibiting matrix remodeling |
| 2776- | Bos, | Anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activities of frankincense: Targets, treatments and toxicities |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 4263- | CA, | Neuroprotective Effects of Carnosic Acid: Insight into Its Mechanisms of Action |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 5927- | CAR, | Neuroprotective Potential and Underlying Pharmacological Mechanism of Carvacrol for Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s Diseases |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA |
| 5932- | CAR, | Carvacrol attenuates mucosal barrier impairment and tumorigenesis by regulating gut microbiome |
| - | in-vivo, | IBD, | NA | - | in-vivo, | Park, | NA |
| 3871- | Carno, | Unveiling the Hidden Therapeutic Potential of Carnosine, a Molecule with a Multimodal Mechanism of Action: A Position Paper |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 3872- | Carno, | Carnosine Protects Macrophages against the Toxicity of Aβ1-42 Oligomers by Decreasing Oxidative Stress |
| - | in-vitro, | AD, | NA |
| 6018- | CGA, | Chlorogenic acid: a review on its mechanisms of anti-inflammation, disease treatment, and related delivery systems |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | RCC, | NA |
| 2794- | CHr, | An updated review on the versatile role of chrysin in neurological diseases: Chemistry, pharmacology, and drug delivery approaches |
| - | Review, | Park, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 1792- | CUR, | LEC, | Chondroprotective effect of curcumin and lecithin complex in human chondrocytes stimulated by IL-1β via an anti-inflammatory mechanism |
| - | in-vitro, | Arthritis, | RAW264.7 | - | NA, | NA, | HCC-38 |
| 1418- | CUR, | Potential complementary and/or synergistic effects of curcumin and boswellic acids for management of osteoarthritis |
| - | Review, | Arthritis, | NA |
| 2308- | CUR, | Counteracting Action of Curcumin on High Glucose-Induced Chemoresistance in Hepatic Carcinoma Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Liver, | HepG2 |
| 2818- | CUR, | Novel Insight to Neuroprotective Potential of Curcumin: A Mechanistic Review of Possible Involvement of Mitochondrial Biogenesis and PI3/Akt/ GSK3 or PI3/Akt/CREB/BDNF Signaling Pathways |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 20- | EGCG, | Potential Therapeutic Targets of Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG), the Most Abundant Catechin in Green Tea, and Its Role in the Therapy of Various Types of Cancer |
| - | in-vivo, | Liver, | NA | - | in-vivo, | Tong, | NA |
| 1974- | EGCG, | Protective Effect of Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate in Hydrogen Peroxide-Induced Oxidative Damage in Chicken Lymphocytes |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | NA |
| 3716- | FA, | Ferulic Acid as a Protective Antioxidant of Human Intestinal Epithelial Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | IBD, | NA | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 2862- | FIS, | Fisetin averts oxidative stress in pancreatic tissues of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat |
| - | in-vivo, | Diabetic, | NA |
| 2843- | FIS, | Fisetin and Quercetin: Promising Flavonoids with Chemopreventive Potential |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 3723- | Gb, | Can We Use Ginkgo biloba Extract to Treat Alzheimer’s Disease? Lessons from Preclinical and Clinical Studies |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 3768- | H2, | Effects of Hydrogen Gas Inhalation on Community-Dwelling Adults of Various Ages: A Single-Arm, Open-Label, Prospective Clinical Trial |
| - | Trial, | AD, | NA |
| 3770- | H2, | Role of Molecular Hydrogen in Ageing and Ageing-Related Diseases |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA |
| 3764- | H2, | Therapeutic Effects of Hydrogen Gas Inhalation on Trimethyltin-Induced Neurotoxicity and Cognitive Impairment in the C57BL/6 Mice Model |
| - | in-vivo, | AD, | NA |
| 3767- | H2, | The role of hydrogen therapy in Alzheimer's disease management: Insights into mechanisms, administration routes, and future challenges |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 1637- | HCA, | OLST, | Orlistat and Hydroxycitrate Ameliorate Colon Cancer in Rats: The Impact of Inflammatory Mediators |
| - | in-vivo, | Colon, | NA |
| 2871- | HNK, | Antihyperalgesic Properties of Honokiol in Inflammatory Pain Models by Targeting of NF-κB and Nrf2 Signaling |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
| 2916- | LT, | Antioxidative and Anticancer Potential of Luteolin: A Comprehensive Approach Against Wide Range of Human Malignancies |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA |
| 3528- | Lyco, | The Importance of Antioxidant Activity for the Health-Promoting Effect of Lycopene |
| - | Review, | Nor, | NA | - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:% Cells:% prod#:% Target#:563 State#:% Dir#:1
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid