TAC Cancer Research Results
TAC, total antioxidant capacity: Click to Expand ⟱
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Total antioxidant capacity (TAC) refers to the ability of a biological sample (such as blood, tissues, or food) to counteract oxidative stress by neutralizing free radicals and reactive oxygen species (ROS).
May have reduced levels in cancers.
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Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
ROS↑,
Apoptosis↑,
Bax:Bcl2↑,
VEGF↑, VEGF-A
Akt↓,
PI3K↓,
TAC↓,
TOS↑,
OSI↑,
MDA↑,
Casp3↑,
Casp7↑,
tumCV↓, BCA treatment induced several notable effects on KB cells, including reduced cell viability, altered morphology suggestive of apoptosis, heightened oxidative stress, and alterations in mitochondrial membrane potential.
ROS↑,
MMP↓,
TumCMig↓, BCA treatment demonstrated an inhibitory effect on cell migration.
TAC↓, revealing decreased antioxidant enzyme activities and increased lipid peroxidation across different BCA concentrations
lipid-P↓,
NF-kB↓, downregulated the expression of nuclear factor-κB (
Apoptosis↑, ts demonstrated ability to induce apoptosis, perturb cellular functions, and modulate gene expression within cancer cells underscores its significance.
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in-vitro, |
GBM, |
U87MG |
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in-vivo, |
Nor, |
HaCaT |
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TOS↑,
TumCG↓,
MDA↑,
SOD↑,
Catalase↑,
TAC↓,
GSH↓,
BRAF↑,
MAPK↓,
PTEN↓, BA application was found more favorable because of its inhibitory effect on PIK3CA, PIK3R1, PTEN and RAF1 genes
Raf↓, RAF1
*toxicity↓, We verified the selectivity of the compounds using a normal cell line, HaCaT and found an exact opposite condition after treating HaCaT cells with BA and BX
*AntiCan↑, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antiviral, antidepressant, and organ protective effects.
*Bacteria↓,
*AntiViral↑,
*antiD↓,
*RenoP↑, Kidney protection
*hepatoP↑, Liver protection
*eff↑, treating multiple diseases, such as sepsis, arthritis, colitis, diabetic nephropathy, myocardial ischemia-reperfusion, pulmonary fibrosis, and cancers.
*Sepsis↓,
*AntiArt↑,
*Stroke↓,
TumCMig↓, hyperoside has been shown to inhibit the migration and invasion properties of A549 cells by suppressing the expression of metastasis-associated gene 1 (MTA1), matrix metalloproteinase-2 inhibitor (TIMP-2), matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2
TumCI↓,
MTA1↓,
TIMP2↓,
MMP2↓,
MMP↓, disrupted the penetration of the mitochondrial membrane, and triggered mitochondrial cytochrome C and apoptosis inducers into the cytoplasm
Cyt‑c↑,
Akt↓, inhibited the Akt/mTOR/p70S6K signaling pathway in NSCLC cells to promote autophagy and exerted anticancer activity
mTOR↓,
P70S6K↓,
TumAuto↑,
PD-L1↓, thereby inhibiting PD-L1 expression at the transcriptional leve
TNF-α↓, subsequently, inflammatory cytokines, including tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin (IL)-1b, IL-6 and IL-8, were significantly down-regulated
IL1β↓,
IL6↓,
IL8↓,
Bcl-2↓, Hyperoside was reported to inhibit the over-expression of B-cell lymphoma factor 2 (Bcl)-2 and Bcl-x in lung cancer cells, and up-regulate the preapoptotic factors such as Bax, Bad, and Bak.
Bcl-xL↓,
BAX↑,
BAD↑,
Bak↑,
VEGF↓, decreasing the HeLa cell's vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression levels in HeLa cells.
Casp3↑, hyperoside promoted apoptosis via enhancing caspase-3 and caspase-8 protein expression, and on the other hand, by promoting tumor suppressor gene P35 expression
Casp8↑,
P53↑,
GSH↓, Hyperoside could also reduce glutathione levels in HeLa cells, superoxide dismutase (SOD), and Catalase (CAT) viability.
SOD↓,
Catalase↓,
TAC↓, reduced the antioxidant capacity and thus to inhibit cancer cell growth
XIAP↓, MCF-7 and 4 T1 cells Decreased the levels of Bcl-2 and XIAP; increased the levels of Bax and cleaved cysteine protease-3; decreased the production of ROS and inhibited NFκB signal pathway
ROS↓,
NF-kB↓,
TLR4↓, MDA-MB-231 cells Inhibited TLR4-NF-κB signaling pathways; decreased the expression of Bcl-2; enhanced the expression of pro-apoptotic Bax and the level of pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-6
P-gp/ABCB1↓, S180 cancer cell Reduced the expression of P-gp, LRP and Bcl-2 and increased the expression of Fas; inhibited bad phosphorylation and increased p27 level
LRP1↓,
Fas↑,
p27/CDKN1B↑,
*cardioP↑, Cardiovascular protection In vivo pulmonary embolism and arterial thrombosis model Prolonged the activated prothrombin time and suppressed thrombin and FXa activities; inhibit the production of PAI-1 induced by TNF-α
*AntiThr↑,
*PAI-1/SERPINE1↓,
*BUN↓, Reduced the contents of serum angiotensin converting enzyme ArgII, ALD, U-mAlb, BUN, SCR, ALT, and AST
*ALAT↓,
*AST↓,
*neuroP?, Neuroprotection
Showing Research Papers: 1 to 4 of 4
* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 4
Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:
NA, unassigned(tgid=0) ⓘ
MTA1↓, 1,
Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1) ⓘ
Catalase↓, 1, Catalase↑, 1, GSH↓, 2, lipid-P↓, 1, MDA↑, 2, OSI↑, 1, ROS↓, 1, ROS↑, 2, SOD↓, 1, SOD↑, 1, TAC↓, 4, TOS↑, 2,
Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3) ⓘ
MMP↓, 2, Raf↓, 1, XIAP↓, 1,
Cell Death(tgid=5) ⓘ
Akt↓, 2, Apoptosis↑, 2, BAD↑, 1, Bak↑, 1, BAX↑, 1, Bax:Bcl2↑, 1, Bcl-2↓, 1, Bcl-xL↓, 1, Casp3↑, 2, Casp7↑, 1, Casp8↑, 1, Cyt‑c↑, 1, Fas↑, 1, MAPK↓, 1, p27/CDKN1B↑, 1,
Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7) ⓘ
tumCV↓, 1,
Autophagy & Lysosomes(tgid=9) ⓘ
TumAuto↑, 1,
DNA Damage & Repair(tgid=10) ⓘ
P53↑, 1,
Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12) ⓘ
BRAF↑, 1, mTOR↓, 1, P70S6K↓, 1, PI3K↓, 1, PTEN↓, 1, TumCG↓, 1,
Migration(tgid=13) ⓘ
LRP1↓, 1, MMP2↓, 1, TIMP2↓, 1, TumCI↓, 1, TumCMig↓, 2,
Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14) ⓘ
VEGF↓, 1, VEGF↑, 1,
Barriers & Transport(tgid=15) ⓘ
P-gp/ABCB1↓, 1,
Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16) ⓘ
IL1β↓, 1, IL6↓, 1, IL8↓, 1, NF-kB↓, 2, PD-L1↓, 1, TLR4↓, 1, TNF-α↓, 1,
Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22) ⓘ
BRAF↑, 1, IL6↓, 1, PD-L1↓, 1,
Total Targets: 58
Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:
NA, unassigned(tgid=0) ⓘ
AntiArt↑, 1, antiD↓, 1, Stroke↓, 1,
Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4) ⓘ
ALAT↓, 1, BUN↓, 1,
Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7) ⓘ
AntiThr↑, 1,
Migration(tgid=13) ⓘ
PAI-1/SERPINE1↓, 1,
Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21) ⓘ
eff↑, 1,
Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22) ⓘ
ALAT↓, 1, AST↓, 1,
Functional Outcomes(tgid=23) ⓘ
AntiCan↑, 1, cardioP↑, 1, hepatoP↑, 1, neuroP?, 1, RenoP↑, 1, toxicity↓, 1,
Infection & Microbiome(tgid=24) ⓘ
AntiViral↑, 1, Bacteria↓, 1, Sepsis↓, 1,
Total Targets: 19
Scientific Paper Hit Count for: TAC, total antioxidant capacity
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include :
-low or high Dose
-format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
-different cell line effects
-synergies with other products
-if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:% Cells:% prod#:% Target#:626 State#:% Dir#:1
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