TOS Cancer Research Results

TOS, total oxidant status: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
Total oxidant status (TOS) refers to the overall level of oxidants in the body, which can be an important factor in cancer biology. Oxidative stress, resulting from an imbalance between oxidants and antioxidants, is implicated in cancer development, progression, and metastasis.
Elevated TOS can lead to DNA damage, promote inflammation, and affect cell signaling pathways, all of which can contribute to tumorigenesis.
Elevated TOS levels have been associated with poor prognosis in various cancers.
Oxidative Stress Markers:
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS): Includes superoxide anions, hydrogen peroxide, and hydroxyl radicals. Malondialdehyde (MDA): A byproduct of lipid peroxidation, often used as a marker for oxidative stress.
8-Hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHdG): A marker of oxidative DNA damage.
Protein Carbonyls: Indicators of protein oxidation.
2. Antioxidant Defense Mechanisms:
Superoxide Dismutase (SOD): Enzyme that catalyzes the dismutation of superoxide into oxygen and hydrogen peroxide.
Catalase: Enzyme that converts hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen.
Glutathione Peroxidase (GPx): Reduces hydrogen peroxide and lipid peroxides.
Glutathione (GSH): A major antioxidant that protects cells from oxidative stress.
Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
3516- Bor,    Boron in wound healing: a comprehensive investigation of its diverse mechanisms
- Review, Wounds, NA
*Inflam↓, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and pro-proliferative effects.
*antiOx↑,
*ROS↓, The antioxidant properties of boron help protect cells from oxidative stress, a common feature of chronic wounds that can impair healing
*angioG↑, Boron compounds exhibit diverse therapeutic actions in wound healing, including antimicrobial effects, inflammation modulation, oxidative stress reduction, angiogenesis induction, and anti-fibrotic properties.
*COL1↑, Boron has been shown to increase the expression of proteins involved in wound contraction and matrix remodeling, such as collagen, alpha-smooth muscle actin, and transforming growth factor-beta1.
*α-SMA↑,
*TGF-β↑,
*BMD↑, Animals treated with boron showed favorable changes in bone density, wound healing, embryonic development, and liver metabolism
*hepatoP↑,
*TNF-α↑, BA elevates TNF-α and heat-shock proteins 70 that are related to wound healing.
*HSP70/HSPA5↑,
*SOD↑, antioxidant properties of BA showed that boron protects renal tissue from I/R injury via increasing SOD, CAT, and GSH and decreasing MDA and total oxidant status (TOS)
*Catalase↑,
*GSH↑,
*MDA↓,
*TOS↓,
*IL6↓, Boron supports gastric tissue by alleviating ROS, MDA, IL-6, TNF-α, and JAK2/STAT3 action, as well as improving AMPK activity
*JAK2↓,
*STAT3↓,
*AMPK↑,
*lipid-P↓, boron may improve wound healing by hindering lipid peroxidation and increasing the level of VEGF
*VEGF↑,
*Half-Life↝, Boron is a trace element, usually found at a concentration of 0–0.2 mg/dL in plasma with a half-life of 5–10 h, and 1–2 mg of it is needed in the daily diet

760- Bor,    Therapeutic Efficacy of Boric Acid Treatment on Brain Tissue and Cognitive Functions in Rats with Experimental Alzheimer’s Disease
- in-vivo, AD, NA
*memory↑, BA reduced damage to learning and memory functions and significantly lowered oxidative stress markers in the AD model.
*ROS↓, been reported that BA also reduces oxidative stress by increasing glutathione reserves,
*GSH↑,
*Aβ↓, and strongly inhibits Aβ aggregation via hydroxyl group
*Inflam↓, BA can act as a protective agent in apoptotic processes by regulating oxidative and inflammatory processes as well as mitochondrial membrane potential
*MMP↑,
*lipid-P↓, BA added to the diet prevented lipid peroxidation by supporting and strengthening the antioxidant defense system.
*Ca+2↓, Boron is thought to prevent apoptosis and strengthen antioxidant defense by reducing intracellular oxygen radicals and calcium levels.
*cognitive↑, Our hypothesis is that boric acid can improve cognitive function and histopathological outcomes by reducing oxidative stress in rats with STZ-induced Alzheimer’s Disease
*TOS↓, After BA administration, it increased TAS by increasing the antioxidant effect, and as a result, TOS and OSI decreased.

719- Bor,    Boric Acid Affects Cell Proliferation, Apoptosis, and Oxidative Stress in ALL Cells
- in-vitro, Var, NA
Apoptosis↑,
miR-21↓,
TOS↓, while decreasing TOS levels in Jurkat cells


Showing Research Papers: 1 to 3 of 3

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 3

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

TOS↓, 1,  

Cell Death ⓘ

Apoptosis↑, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics ⓘ

miR-21↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 3

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

antiOx↑, 1,   Catalase↑, 1,   GSH↑, 2,   lipid-P↓, 2,   MDA↓, 1,   ROS↓, 2,   SOD↑, 1,   TOS↓, 2,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics ⓘ

MMP↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis ⓘ

AMPK↑, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress ⓘ

HSP70/HSPA5↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ

STAT3↓, 1,  

Migration ⓘ

Ca+2↓, 1,   COL1↑, 1,   TGF-β↑, 1,   α-SMA↑, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature ⓘ

angioG↑, 1,   VEGF↑, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

IL6↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 2,   JAK2↓, 1,   TNF-α↑, 1,  

Protein Aggregation ⓘ

Aβ↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ

Half-Life↝, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers ⓘ

BMD↑, 1,   IL6↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes ⓘ

cognitive↑, 1,   hepatoP↑, 1,   memory↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 29

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: TOS, total oxidant status
3 Boron
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells

Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:627  State#:%  Dir#:1
  wNotes=on  sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

Home Page