p50 Cancer Research Results

p50, p50: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
p50 is a protein that is part of the NF-κB (nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells) transcription factor complex. NF-κB is a key regulator of immune responses, inflammation, and cell survival, and it plays a critical role in the development and progression of various types of cancer.
p50 is one of the two subunits of the NF-κB complex, the other being p65. The p50/p65 heterodimer is the most common form of NF-κB, and it is activated by a wide range of stimuli, including cytokines, growth factors, and stress.
In cancer, p50 is often overexpressed or constitutively activated, leading to the promotion of cell proliferation, survival, and metastasis.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
1334- AG,    Astragalus membranaceus: A Review of Its Antitumor Effects on Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
- Review, NA, NA
TumCP↓,
Apoptosis↑,
NF-kB↓,
p50↓,
cycD1/CCND1↓,
Bcl-xL↓,
ChemoSen↑, AS-IV can enhance paclitaxel-induced cell apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase
angioG↓,
ChemoSen↑, Enhances Sensitivity to Cisplatin

1560- Api,    Apigenin as an anticancer agent
- Review, NA, NA
Apoptosis↑,
Casp3∅,
Casp8∅,
TNF-α∅,
Cyt‑c↑, evidenced by the induction of cytochrome c
MMP2↓, Apigenin treatment leads to significant downregulation of matrix metallopeptidases-2, -9, Snail, and Slug,
MMP9↓,
Snail↓,
Slug↓,
NF-kB↓, NF-κB p105/p50, PI3K, Akt, and the phosphorylation of p-Akt decreases after treatment
p50↓,
PI3K↓,
Akt↓,
p‑Akt↓,

2980- CUR,    Inhibition of NF B and Pancreatic Cancer Cell and Tumor Growth by Curcumin Is Dependent on Specificity Protein Down-regulation
- in-vivo, PC, NA
TumCG↓, curcumin inhibits Panc28 and L3.6pL pancreatic cancer cell and tumor growth in nude mice bearing L3.6pL cells as xenografts
p50↓, curcumin decreased expression of p50 and p65 proteins and NFkappaB-dependent transactivation and also decreased Sp1, Sp3, and Sp4 transcription factor
p65↓,
NF-kB↓,
Sp1/3/4↓,
MMP↓, Curcumin also decreased mitochondrial membrane potential and induced reactive oxygen species in pancreatic cancer cell
ROS↑,

686- EGCG,    Prevention effect of EGCG in rat's lung cancer induced by benzopyrene
- in-vivo, Lung, NA
NF-kB↓,
p50↓,
Ki-67↓,

5210- PI,    Piperine is a potent inhibitor of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB), c-Fos, CREB, ATF-2 and proinflammatory cytokine gene expression in B16F-10 melanoma cells
- in-vitro, Melanoma, B16-BL6
IL1β↓, IL-1beta, IL-6, TNF-alpha and GM-CSF. Piperine treatment significantly reduced the above proinflammatory cytokines.
TNF-α↓,
MMPs↓, Piperine could inhibit the matrix metalloproteinase production
p65↓, p65, p50, c-Rel subunits of NF-kappaB and other transcription factors such as ATF-2, c-Fos and CREB were inhibited by the treatment of piperine.
p50↓,
NF-kB↓,
ATF2↓,
cFos↓,
CREB↓,

1746- RosA,    Rosmarinic acid sensitizes cell death through suppression of TNF-α-induced NF-κB activation and ROS generation in human leukemia U937 cells
- in-vitro, AML, U937
TNF-α↓, Rosmarinic acid (RA), a naturally occurring polyphenol flavonoid, has been reported to inhibit TNF-α-induced NF-κB activation in human dermal fibroblasts.
ROS↓, RA treatment significantly sensitizes TNF-α-induced apoptosis in human leukemia U937 cells through the suppression of nuclear transcription factor-kappaB (NF-κB) and reactive oxygen species (ROS).
Casp↑, Activation of caspases in response to TNF-α was markedly increased by RA treatment
NF-kB↓, RA also suppressed NF-κB activation through inhibition of phosphorylation and degradation of IκBα, and nuclear translocation of p50 and p65
IκB↓,
p50↓,
p65↓,
IAP1↓, This inhibition was correlated with suppression of NF-κB-dependent anti-apoptotic proteins (IAP-1, IAP-2, and XIAP)
IAP2↓,
XIAP↓,
Apoptosis↑, These results demonstrated that RA inhibits TNF-α-induced ROS generation and NF-κB activation, and enhances TNF-α-induced apoptosis.

1745- RosA,    Rosmarinic acid and its derivatives: Current insights on anticancer potential and other biomedical applications
- Review, Var, NA - Review, AD, NA
ChemoSideEff↓, updated review is to highlight the chemopreventive and chemotherapeutic effects of RA and its derivatives
ChemoSen↑,
antiOx↑, RA also showed antioxidant effects and suppressed the activity and expression of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)− 2,9
MMP2↓,
MMP9↓,
p‑AMPK↑, show that RA prevents metastasis through AMPK phosphorylation and suppresses CRC cell growth
DNMTs↓, RA allegedly suppressed DNA methyltransferase activity in the human breast cancer MCF7 cell line
tumCV↓, A549 lung cancer cells were 50% suppressed by RA, which also prevented COX-2 activity in these cells.
COX2↓,
E-cadherin↑, upregulating E-cadherin expression while downregulating Vimentin and N-cadherin expression, indicating that RA could inhibit hepatocellular carcinoma cells' ability to invade by MMPs and EMT
Vim↓,
N-cadherin↓,
EMT↓,
Casp3↑, The activation of caspase-3 and caspase-9 by RA also prevented the migration and invasion of liver cancer cells
Casp9↓,
ROS↓, In addition to reducing ROS, RA also enhanced GSH synthesis, lowered the expression of MMP-2 and MMP-9
GSH↑,
ERK↓, By inhibiting ERK and Akt activation, RA may stop the progression of colon cancer
Akt↓,
ROS↓, In U937 cells, it has been demonstrated that treatment with RA in concentrations 60 µM suppresses ROS and NF-kB by blocking IκB-α from being phosphorylated and degraded and the nuclear translocation of p50 and p65
NF-kB↓,
p‑IκB↓,
p50↓,
p65↓,
neuroP↑, RA can prevent the pathophysiology of Alzheimer's disease by reducing Aβ aggregation
Dose↝, 60 µM suppresses ROS and NF-kB by blocking IκB-α from being phosphorylated and degraded and the nuclear translocation of p50 and p65

1726- SFN,    Sulforaphane: A Broccoli Bioactive Phytocompound with Cancer Preventive Potential
- Review, Var, NA
Dose↝, Most clinical trials utilize doses of GFN ranging from 25 to 800 μmol , translating to about 65–2105 g raw broccoli or 3/4 to 23 cups of raw broccoli.
eff↝, SFN-rich powders have been made by drying out broccoli sprout
IL1β↓,
IL6↓,
IL12↓,
TNF-α↓,
COX2↓,
CXCR4↓,
MPO↓,
HSP70/HSPA5↓,
HSP90↓,
VCAM-1↓,
IKKα↓,
NF-kB↓,
HO-1↑,
Casp3↑,
Casp7↑,
Casp8↑,
Casp9↑,
cl‑PARP↑,
Cyt‑c↑,
Diablo↑,
CHOP↑,
survivin↓,
XIAP↓,
p38↑,
Fas↑,
PUMA↑,
VEGF↓,
Hif1a↓,
Twist↓,
Zeb1↓,
Vim↓,
MMP2↓,
MMP9↓,
E-cadherin↑,
N-cadherin↓,
Snail↓,
CD44↓,
cycD1/CCND1↓,
cycA1/CCNA1↓,
CycB/CCNB1↓,
cycE/CCNE↓,
CDK4↓,
CDK6↓,
p50↓,
P53↑,
P21↑,
GSH↑,
SOD↑,
GSTs↑,
mTOR↓,
Akt↓,
PI3K↓,
β-catenin/ZEB1↓,
IGF-1↓,
cMyc↓,
CSCs↓, Inhibited TS-induced, CSC-like properties

2211- SK,    Shikonin mitigates ovariectomy-induced bone loss and RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis via TRAF6-mediated signaling pathways
- in-vivo, ostP, NA
*BMD↑, Shikonin prevented bone loss by inhibiting osteoclastogenesis in vitro and improving bone loss in ovariectomized mice in vivo.
*p‑NF-kB↓, shikonin inhibited the phosphorylation of inhibitor of NF-κB (IκB), P50, P65, extracellular regulated protein kinases (ERK), c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), and P38.
*p‑p50↓, by inhibiting phosphorylation of P65, P50, and IkB protein.
*p‑p65↓,
*p‑ERK↓, shikonin blocked the MAPK pathway via preventing phosphorylation of ERK, JNK, and P38
*p‑cJun↓,
*p‑p38↓,


Showing Research Papers: 1 to 9 of 9

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 9

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

antiOx↑, 1,   GSH↑, 2,   GSTs↑, 1,   HO-1↑, 1,   MPO↓, 1,   ROS↓, 3,   ROS↑, 1,   SOD↑, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

MMP↓, 1,   XIAP↓, 2,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis

p‑AMPK↑, 1,   cMyc↓, 1,   CREB↓, 1,  

Cell Death

Akt↓, 3,   p‑Akt↓, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 3,   ATF2↓, 1,   Bcl-xL↓, 1,   Casp↑, 1,   Casp3↑, 2,   Casp3∅, 1,   Casp7↑, 1,   Casp8↑, 1,   Casp8∅, 1,   Casp9↓, 1,   Casp9↑, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 2,   Diablo↑, 1,   Fas↑, 1,   IAP1↓, 1,   IAP2↓, 1,   p38↑, 1,   PUMA↑, 1,   survivin↓, 1,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction

Sp1/3/4↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics

tumCV↓, 1,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress

CHOP↑, 1,   HSP70/HSPA5↓, 1,   HSP90↓, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

DNMTs↓, 1,   P53↑, 1,   cl‑PARP↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

CDK4↓, 1,   cycA1/CCNA1↓, 1,   CycB/CCNB1↓, 1,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 2,   cycE/CCNE↓, 1,   P21↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

CD44↓, 1,   cFos↓, 1,   CSCs↓, 1,   EMT↓, 1,   ERK↓, 1,   IGF-1↓, 1,   mTOR↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 2,   TumCG↓, 1,  

Migration

E-cadherin↑, 2,   Ki-67↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 3,   MMP9↓, 3,   MMPs↓, 1,   N-cadherin↓, 2,   Slug↓, 1,   Snail↓, 2,   TumCP↓, 1,   Twist↓, 1,   VCAM-1↓, 1,   Vim↓, 2,   Zeb1↓, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature

angioG↓, 1,   Hif1a↓, 1,   VEGF↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

COX2↓, 2,   CXCR4↓, 1,   IKKα↓, 1,   IL12↓, 1,   IL1β↓, 2,   IL6↓, 1,   IκB↓, 1,   p‑IκB↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 8,   p50↓, 8,   p65↓, 4,   TNF-α↓, 3,   TNF-α∅, 1,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors

CDK6↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

ChemoSen↑, 3,   Dose↝, 2,   eff↝, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

IL6↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

ChemoSideEff↓, 1,   neuroP↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 95

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Cell Death

p‑p38↓, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics

p‑cJun↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State

p‑ERK↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

p‑NF-kB↓, 1,   p‑p50↓, 1,   p‑p65↓, 1,  

Clinical Biomarkers

BMD↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 7

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: p50, p50
2 Rosmarinic acid
1 Astragalus
1 Apigenin (mainly Parsley)
1 Curcumin
1 EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
1 Piperine
1 Sulforaphane (mainly Broccoli)
1 Shikonin
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:842  State#:%  Dir#:1
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