PCAF Cancer Research Results
PCAF, p300/CBP-associated factor: Click to Expand ⟱
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PCAF (p300/CBP-associated factor) is a histone acetyltransferase (HAT) that plays a crucial role in the regulation of gene expression.
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Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
antiOx↑, Garcinol action in cancer cells is based on its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, but also on its potency to inhibit histone acetyltransferases (HATs).
Inflam↓,
HATs↓,
p300↓, Elevated levels of P300/CBP and PCAF have been reported in many malignancies.
CBP↓,
PCAF↓,
cycD1/CCND1↓, Garcinol decreased cyclin D1 and cyclin D3 expression, decreased STAT expression, and caused inhibition of the PI3K/AKT pathway, which is crucial for proliferation, invasion, and metastasis
STAT↓,
PI3K↓,
Akt↓,
TumCP↓,
TumCI↓,
TumMeta↓,
TumCCA↑, garcinol application resulted in cell cycle arrest and a marked decrease in cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) and cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4) expression
CDK2↓,
CDK4↓,
antiOx↑, demonstrated to be anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer in nature.
Inflam↓,
AntiCan↑,
NF-kB↓, Garcinia indica has been found to be an effective inhibitor of several key regulatory pathways (e.g., NF-kB, STAT3 etc.) in cancer cells, thereby being able to control malignant growth of solid tumours in vivo.
STAT3↓,
antiNeop↑, Despite its high potential as an anti-neoplastic modulator of several cancer types such as head and neck cancer, breast cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, prostate cancer, colon cancer etc.
5LO↓, ability of garcinol to bind and inhibit 5-lipoxygenase (5-Lox),
eff↑, . The addition of 10 % FBS (fetal bovine serum) to medium leads to approximately 10-fold decrease in IC 50 value of garcinol for HCT116 cell growth.
HATs↓, Garcinol has been demonstrated to inhibit HATs such as p300 and PCAF both in vitro and in vivo
p300↓,
PCAF↓,
miR-200c↑, Garcinol treatment has been shown to cause upregulation of several tumor suppressor miRNAs, of which miR-200c was found to target and downregulate Notch1 in pancreatic CSCs
NOTCH1↓,
CSCs↓,
COX2/PTGS2↓, garcinol has been shown to cause significant reduction in expression level of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), cyclin D1, and vascular endothelial growth factor
cycD1/CCND1↓,
VEGF↓,
PI3K↓, via inhibition of the extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase 1/2, PI3K/Akt and Wnt/b-catenin
Akt↓,
Wnt↑,
β-catenin/ZEB1↓,
ROS↑, It could lead to accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress modulator GADD153
CHOP/DDIT3↑,
Bax:Bcl2↑, increased Bax2/Bcl-2 ratio, elevated tBid (truncated Bid), and caspase 8 in cancer cell.
Casp8↑,
FAK↓, garcinol can lead to inhibition of tyrosine phosphorylation of focal adhesion kinase (FAK),
*neuroP↑, garcinol being considered in development of therapeutics for neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimers’s, Parkinson’s to attenuate oxidative stress-induced neurotoxicity.
PCNA↓, Significant reduction in proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) index in ACF was also observed with gar-
cinol treatment
*GSTs↑, Garcinol administration in such cases was also seen to enhance activities of liver glutathione S-transferase (GST) and quinone reductase (QR), which play an important role in detoxification process of body
HATs↓, potent inhibitor of histone acetyltransferases p300 (IC50 approximately 7 microm)
PCAF↓,
Apoptosis↑,
Showing Research Papers: 1 to 3 of 3
* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 3
Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:
Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1) ⓘ
antiOx↑, 2, ROS↑, 1,
Cell Death(tgid=5) ⓘ
Akt↓, 2, Apoptosis↑, 1, Bax:Bcl2↑, 1, Casp8↑, 1, CBP↓, 1,
Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7) ⓘ
HATs↓, 3, PCAF↓, 3,
Protein Folding & ER Stress(tgid=8) ⓘ
CHOP/DDIT3↑, 1,
DNA Damage & Repair(tgid=10) ⓘ
PCNA↓, 1,
Cell Cycle & Senescence(tgid=11) ⓘ
CDK2↓, 1, CDK4↓, 1, cycD1/CCND1↓, 2, TumCCA↑, 1,
Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12) ⓘ
CSCs↓, 1, NOTCH1↓, 1, p300↓, 2, PI3K↓, 2, STAT↓, 1, STAT3↓, 1, Wnt↑, 1,
Migration(tgid=13) ⓘ
5LO↓, 1, FAK↓, 1, miR-200c↑, 1, TumCI↓, 1, TumCP↓, 1, TumMeta↓, 1, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 1,
Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14) ⓘ
VEGF↓, 1,
Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16) ⓘ
COX2/PTGS2↓, 1, Inflam↓, 2, NF-kB↓, 1,
Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21) ⓘ
eff↑, 1,
Functional Outcomes(tgid=23) ⓘ
AntiCan↑, 1, antiNeop↑, 1,
Total Targets: 36
Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:
Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1) ⓘ
GSTs↑, 1,
Functional Outcomes(tgid=23) ⓘ
neuroP↑, 1,
Total Targets: 2
Scientific Paper Hit Count for: PCAF, p300/CBP-associated factor
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include :
-low or high Dose
-format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
-different cell line effects
-synergies with other products
-if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:% Cells:% prod#:% Target#:888 State#:% Dir#:1
wNotes=on sortOrder:rid,rpid
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