GCLM Cancer Research Results

GCLM, Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase Modifier Subunit: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
The GCLM gene (Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase Modifier Subunit) is a key regulator of glutathione synthesis, which is essential for maintaining cellular redox balance and protecting against oxidative stress. The GCLM gene is overexpressed in various types of cancer.

GCLM gene is a key regulator of glutathione synthesis and is overexpressed in various types of cancer. Its expression is associated with poor prognosis and increased risk of metastasis and recurrence.


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
2717- BetA,    Betulinic Acid Induces ROS-Dependent Apoptosis and S-Phase Arrest by Inhibiting the NF-κB Pathway in Human Multiple Myeloma
- in-vitro, Melanoma, U266 - in-vivo, Melanoma, NA - in-vitro, Melanoma, RPMI-8226
Apoptosis↑, BA mediated cytotoxicity in MM cells through apoptosis, S-phase arrest, mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) collapse, and overwhelming reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation.
TumCCA↑, S-Phase Arrest in U266 Cells
MMP↓,
ROS↑, exhibited concentration-dependent increases in intracellular ROS
eff↓, ROS scavenger N-acetyl cysteine (NAC) effectively abated elevated ROS, the BA-induced apoptosis was partially reversed
NF-kB↓, BA resulted in marked inhibition of the aberrantly activated NF-κB pathway in MM
Cyt‑c↑, BA mediated the release of cyt c and activated cleaved caspase-3, caspase-8, and caspase-9 and cleaved PARP1
Casp3↑,
Casp8↑,
Casp9↑,
cl‑PARP1↑,
MDA↑, here is a concentration-dependent increase in MDA contents and reduction in SOD activities, especially for the high concentration group.
SOD↓,
SOD2↓, expression of genes SOD2, FHC, GCLM, and GSTM was all decreased following treatment with BA (40 μM)
GCLM↓,
GSTA1↓,
FTH1↓, FHC
GSTs↓, GSTM
TumVol↓, BA Inhibits the Growth of MM Xenograft Tumors In Vivo. BA-treated group were significantly reduced (inhibition ratio of approximately 72.1%).


Showing Research Papers: 1 to 1 of 1

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 1

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

GCLM↓, 1,   GSTA1↓, 1,   GSTs↓, 1,   MDA↑, 1,   ROS↑, 1,   SOD↓, 1,   SOD2↓, 1,  

Metal & Cofactor Biology

FTH1↓, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics

MMP↓, 1,  

Cell Death

Apoptosis↑, 1,   Casp3↑, 1,   Casp8↑, 1,   Casp9↑, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair

cl‑PARP1↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence

TumCCA↑, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling

NF-kB↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

eff↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

TumVol↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 19

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Total Targets: 0

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: GCLM, Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase Modifier Subunit
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:965  State#:%  Dir#:1
wNotes=on sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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