Radiotherapy/Radiation / RadioS Cancer Research Results

Rad, Radiotherapy/Radiation: Click to Expand ⟱
Features:
Treatment of disease with radiation, especially by selective irradiation with x-rays or other ionizing radiation and by ingestion of radioisotopes.

Radiosensitizer
Atorvaqone, (mitochondria inhibitor) decrease O2 consumption making more O2 available as a radiosensitizer.
RadioS, RadioSensitizer: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
A radiosensitizer is an agent that makes cancer cells more sensitive to the damaging effects of radiation therapy. By using a radiosensitizer, clinicians aim to enhance the effectiveness of radiation treatment by either increasing the damage incurred by tumor cells or by interfering with the cancer cells’ repair mechanisms. This can potentially allow for lower doses of radiation, reduced side effects, or improved treatment outcomes.
Pathways that help Radiosensitivity: downregulating HIF-1α, increase SIRT1, Txr

List of Natural Products with radiosensitizing properties:
-Curcumin:modulate NF-κB, STAT3 and has been shown in preclinical studies to enhance the effects of radiation by inhibiting cell survival pathways.
-Resveratrol:
-EGCG:
-Quercetin:
-Genistein:
-Parthenolide:

How radiosensitizers inhibit the thioredoxin (Trx) system in cellular contexts. Notable radiosensitizers, including:
-gold nanoparticles (GNPs),
-gold triethylphosphine cyanide ([Au(SCN) (PEt3)]),
-auranofin, ceria nanoparticles (CONPs),
-curcumin and its derivatives,
-piperlongamide,
-indolequinone derivatives,
-micheliolide,
-motexafin gadolinium, and
-ethane selenide selenidazole derivatives (SeDs)
Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
5279- 3BP,  Rad,    Abstract 5243: 3-Bromopyruvate in combination with radiation inhibits pancreatic cancer growth by dismantling mitochondria and ATP generation in a preclinical mouse model
- in-vivo, PC, NA
ATP↓, HK2↓, RadioS↑,
5282- 3BP,  Rad,    3-Bromopyruvate-mediated MCT1-dependent metabolic perturbation sensitizes triple negative breast cancer cells to ionizing radiation
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-468
Glycolysis↓, RadioS↑, eff↑, GAPDH↓, PPP↑, GSH↓, ECAR↓,
4358- AgNPs,  HPT,  Rad,    Silver nanocrystals mediated combination therapy of radiation with magnetic hyperthermia on glioma cells
- in-vitro, GBM, U251
RadioS↑, eff↑, TumCD↑,
4400- AgNPs,  Rad,    Differential cytotoxic and radiosensitizing effects of silver nanoparticles on triple-negative breast cancer and non-triple-negative breast cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, Nor, MCF10 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, BT549 - in-vivo, BC, MDA-MB-231
ROS↑, DNAdam↑, selectivity↑, TumCG↓, RadioS↑, Dose↝, selectivity↑, other↝, eff↓, eff↑, γH2AX↑, Dose↓, eff↑,
4401- AgNPs,  Rad,    Metformin-loaded chitosan nanoparticles augment silver nanoparticle-induced radiosensitization in breast cancer cells during radiation therapy
- in-vitro, BC, NA
RadioS↑, DNAdam↑,
4563- AgNPs,  Rad,    Silver nanoparticles enhance neutron radiation sensitivity in cancer cells: An in vitro study
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7 - in-vitro, Ovarian, SKOV3 - in-vitro, GBM, U87MG - in-vitro, Melanoma, A431
RadioS↑, ROS↑, TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, ER Stress↑,
2668- AL,  Rad,    Allicin enhances the radiosensitivity of colorectal cancer cells via inhibition of NF-κB signaling pathway
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116
RadioS↑, NF-kB↓,
2583- Api,  Rad,    The influence of apigenin on cellular responses to radiation: From protection to sensitization
- Review, Var, NA
radioP↑, RadioS↑, *COX2↓, *ROS↓, VEGF↓, MMP2↓, STAT3↓, AMPK↑, Apoptosis↑, MMP9↓, glucose↓,
4822- ASTX,  Rad,    Astaxanthin Synergizes with Ionizing Radiation (IR) in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma (OSCC)
tumCV↓, selectivity↑, RadioS↑, GPx4↓, Ferroptosis↑,
4978- ATV,  Rad,    Atorvastatin Sensitizes Breast and Lung Cancer Cells to Ionizing Radiation
- in-vitro, BC, A549
Apoptosis↑, RadioS↑, TumCP↓, ROS↑,
2622- Ba,  Cisplatin,  Rad,    Natural Baicalein-Rich Fraction as Radiosensitizer in Combination with Bismuth Oxide Nanoparticles and Cisplatin for Clinical Radiotherapy
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
RadioS↑,
2481- Ba,  Rad,    Radiotherapy Increases 12-LOX and CCL5 Levels in Esophageal Cancer Cells and Promotes Cancer Metastasis via THP-1-Derived Macrophages
- in-vitro, ESCC, Eca109 - in-vitro, ESCC, KYSE150
12LOX↓, RadioS↑, Dose↝, RANTES↓, MCP1↓,
1399- BBR,  Rad,    Radiotherapy Enhancing and Radioprotective Properties of Berberine: A Systematic Review
- Review, NA, NA
*ROS↓, *MDA↓, *TNF-α↓, *TGF-β↓, *IL10↑, ROS↑, DNAdam↑, mtDam↑, MMP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, Hif1a↓, VEGF↓, RadioS↑,
2715- BBR,  Rad,    Berberine Can Amplify Cytotoxic Effect of Radiotherapy by Targeting Cancer Stem Cells
- in-vitro, BC, MCF-7
tumCV↓, OCT4↓, SOX2↓, RadioS↑, CSCs↓,
1381- BBR,  Rad,    Berberine enhances the sensitivity of radiotherapy in ovarian cancer cell line (SKOV-3)
- in-vitro, Ovarian, SKOV3
RadioS↑, ROS↑, GSH↓, Apoptosis↑,
1390- BBR,  Rad,    Berberine Inhibited Radioresistant Effects and Enhanced Anti-Tumor Effects in the Irradiated-Human Prostate Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3
RadioS↑, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, eff↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, P53↑, p38↑, JNK↑, Bcl-2↓, ERK↓, HO-1↓,
5587- BetA,  Rad,    Effects of betulinic acid alone and in combination with irradiation in human melanoma cells
- in-vitro, Melanoma, NA
TumCG↓, RadioS↑, Apoptosis↑, selectivity↑,
5662- BNL,  Rad,    Role of Borneol Induced Autophagy in Enhancing Radiosensitivity of Malignant Glioma
- vitro+vivo, GBM, NA
RadioS↑, Beclin-1↑, Hif1a↓, mTORC1↓, EIF4E↓, TumAuto↑,
5749- CA,  Z,  Rad,    Antitumor and Radiosensitizing Effects of Zinc Oxide-Caffeic Acid Nanoparticles against Solid Ehrlich Carcinoma in Female Mice
- vitro+vivo, BC, MCF-7 - NA, Liver, HepG2
RadioS↑, TumVol↓, Bcl-2↓, NF-kB↓, VCAM-1↓, ERK↓, DNAdam↑, TumCCA↑,
5754- CAPE,  Rad,    The radiosensitizing effect of Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester in breast cancer is dependent on p53 status
- in-vivo, BC, MDA-MB-231
tumCV↓, eff⇅, RadioS↑, OS↑,
5863- carbop,  Rad,    Carboplatin as a potentiator of radiation therapy
- vitro+vivo, Lung, NA
RadioS↑,
2804- CHr,  Rad,    Gamma-Irradiated Chrysin Improves Anticancer Activity in HT-29 Colon Cancer Cells Through Mitochondria-Related Pathway
- in-vitro, CRC, HT29
RadioS↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, cl‑PARP↑,
1980- CUR,  Rad,    Thioredoxin reductase-1 (TxnRd1) mediates curcumin-induced radiosensitization of squamous carcinoma cells
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa - in-vitro, Laryn, FaDu
selectivity↑, RadioS↑, TrxR↓, ROS↑, ERK↑, Dose∅, cl‑PARP↑,
1485- CUR,  Chemo,  Rad,    Curcumin, the golden spice from Indian saffron, is a chemosensitizer and radiosensitizer for tumors and chemoprotector and radioprotector for normal organs
- Review, Var, NA
ChemoSen↑, NF-kB↓, *STAT3↓, *COX2↓, *Akt↓, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *GPx↑, *NADPH↑, *GSH↑, *ROS↓, *p300↓, radioP↑, chemoP↑, RadioS↑,
5195- DCA,  Rad,    Dichloroacetate Radiosensitizes Hypoxic Breast Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, BC, 4T1 - in-vitro, BC, EMT6
PDKs↑, ROS↑, p‑PDH↓, ECAR↓, lactateProd↓, selectivity↓, RadioS↑,
1870- DCA,  Rad,    Dichloroacetate (DCA) sensitizes both wild-type and over expressing Bcl-2 prostate cancer cells in vitro to radiation
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3
TumCCA↑, Apoptosis↑, MMP↓, eff↑, RadioS↑,
1620- EA,  Rad,    Radiosensitizing effect of ellagic acid on growth of Hepatocellular carcinoma cells: an in vitro study
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2
ROS↑, P53↑, TumCCA↑, IL6↓, COX2↓, TNF-α↓, MMP↓, angioG↓, MMP9↓, BAX↑, Casp3↑, Apoptosis↑, RadioS↑, TBARS↑, GSH↓, Bax:Bcl2↑, p‑NF-kB↓, p‑STAT3↓,
3213- EGCG,  Rad,    Epigallocatechin-3-gallate Enhances Radiation Sensitivity in Colorectal Cancer Cells Through Nrf2 Activation and Autophagy
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116
RadioS↑, TumCP↓, NRF2↑,
3526- GoldNP,  Rad,    Advances in nanoparticle-based radiotherapy for cancer treatment
- Review, Var, NA
RadioS↑, EPR↑, ROS↑, TumCCA↑,
1901- GoldNP,  Rad,    The role of thioredoxin reductase in gold nanoparticle radiosensitization effects
- in-vitro, Lung, A549
MMP↓, ROS↑, RadioS↑, TrxR↓,
4420- GoldNP,  Rad,    Computational modeling and experimental synthesis of BSA-coated bimetallic theranostic MnO₂-Au@curcumin nanoplatform for synergistic radiochemotherapy of breast cancer
- in-vitro, BC, 4T1
RadioS↑,
5053- HPT,  Rad,  Chemo,    Association of elevated reactive oxygen species and hyperthermia induced radiosensitivity in cancer stem-like cells
- in-vitro, Var, NA
CSCs↓, TumCP↓, ROS↑, RadioS↑,
2917- LT,  Rad,    Luteolin acts as a radiosensitizer in non‑small cell lung cancer cells by enhancing apoptotic cell death through activation of a p38/ROS/caspase cascade
- in-vitro, Lung, NA
Bcl-2↓, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, p‑p38↑, ROS↑, RadioS↑,
2251- MF,  Rad,    BEMER Electromagnetic Field Therapy Reduces Cancer Cell Radioresistance by Enhanced ROS Formation and Induced DNA Damage
- in-vitro, Lung, A549 - in-vitro, HNSCC, UTSCC15 - in-vitro, CRC, DLD1 - in-vitro, PC, MIA PaCa-2
RadioS↑, DNAdam↑, ROS↑, ChemoSen∅, Pyruv↓, ADP:ATP↓, ROS↑,
2066- PB,  Rad,    Butyric acid prodrugs are histone deacetylase inhibitors that show antineoplastic activity and radiosensitizing capacity in the treatment of malignant gliomas
- in-vitro, GBM, U251
RadioS↑,
2064- PB,  Rad,    Phenylbutyrate Attenuates the Expression of Bcl-XL, DNA-PK, Caveolin-1, and VEGF in Prostate Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3 - in-vitro, Pca, DU145 - in-vitro, Pca, LNCaP
Bcl-xL↓, Cav1↓, VEGF↓, RadioS↑, chemoP↑, HDAC↓, *toxicity↓, Diff↑, Prot↓,
2063- PB,  Rad,    Phenylbutyrate sensitizes human glioblastoma cells lacking wild-type p53 function to ionizing radiation
- in-vitro, GBM, U87MG - NA, NA, U251
RadioS↑, eff↝, P53↝,
1683- PBG,  Rad,    Protective effect of propolis in protecting against radiation-induced oxidative stress in the liver as a distant organ
- in-vivo, Nor, NA
GPx↑, SOD↓, RadioS↑,
1987- PTL,  Rad,    A NADPH oxidase dependent redox signaling pathway mediates the selective radiosensitization effect of parthenolide in prostate cancer cells
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3 - in-vitro, Nor, PrEC
selectivity↑, RadioS↑, ROS↑, *ROS∅, NADPH↑, Trx↓, PI3K↑, Akt↑, p‑FOXO3↓, SOD2↓, Catalase↓, radioP↑, *NADPH∅, *GSH↑, *GSH/GSSG↑, *NRF2↑,
5857- RES,  CAP,  Rad,    Resveratrol and capsaicin as safer radiosensitizers for colorectal cancer compared to 5-fluorouracil
- in-vivo, Var, NA
RadioS↑, hepatoP↝, toxicity↓,
5138- SAS,  Rad,    Drug repurposing: sulfasalazine sensitizes gliomas to gamma knife radiosurgery by blocking cystine uptake through system Xc-, leading to glutathione depletion
- vitro+vivo, GBM, NA
cystine↓, GSH↓, ROS↑, RadioS↑, eff↓, DNAdam↑, OS↑,
4615- Se,  Rad,    Selenium as an adjuvant for modification of radiation response
- Review, Nor, NA
*antiOx↑, *radioP↑, *GSH↑, *GPx↑, *Dose↝, selectivity↑, RadioS↑,
4611- SeNPs,  Rad,    Radioprotective Effect of Selenium Nanoparticles: A Mini Review
- Review, Var, NA
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, *radioP↑, *ROCK1↓, *DNAdam↓, *Apoptosis↓, *RadioS↑, *Dose↝,
3297- SIL,  Rad,    Studies on radiation sensitization efficacy by silymarin in colon carcinoma cells
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT15 - in-vitro, CRC, RKO
TumCP↓, RadioS↑, TumCCA↑, DNAdam↓, MMP↓, ROS↓, *radioP↑,
3306- SIL,  Rad,    Radioprotective and radiosensitizing properties of silymarin/silibinin in response to ionizing radiation
- Review, Var, NA
radioP↑, RadioS↑, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, angioG↓, Apoptosis↑, DNAdam↓, ROS↑, *ROS↓, *Inflam↓,
5078- SSE,  Rad,    Results from a Phase 1 Study of Sodium Selenite in Combination with Palliative Radiation Therapy in Patients with Metastatic Cancer
- Trial, Pca, NA
Half-Life↝, OS↑, Pain↓, PSA↓, GSH↓, ROS↑, selectivity↑, TumCG↓, AR↓, Dose↑, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑,
4887- ZER,  Rad,  Cisplatin,    Zerumbone acts as a radiosensitizer in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
- in-vitro, HNSCC, CAL27
Apoptosis↑, ChemoSen↑, RadioS↑, tumCV↓,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 47 of 47

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 47

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

Catalase↓, 1,   cystine↓, 1,   Ferroptosis↑, 1,   GPx↑, 1,   GPx4↓, 1,   GSH↓, 5,   HO-1↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 1,   ROS↓, 1,   ROS↑, 20,   SOD↓, 1,   SOD2↓, 1,   TBARS↑, 1,   Trx↓, 1,   TrxR↓, 2,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics ⓘ

ADP:ATP↓, 1,   ATP↓, 1,   MMP↓, 6,   mtDam↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis ⓘ

12LOX↓, 1,   AMPK↑, 1,   Cav1↓, 1,   ECAR↓, 2,   GAPDH↓, 1,   glucose↓, 1,   Glycolysis↓, 1,   HK2↓, 1,   lactateProd↓, 1,   NADPH↑, 1,   p‑PDH↓, 1,   PDKs↑, 1,   PPP↑, 1,   Pyruv↓, 1,  

Cell Death ⓘ

Akt↑, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 11,   BAX↑, 2,   Bax:Bcl2↑, 1,   Bcl-2↓, 3,   Bcl-xL↓, 1,   Casp3↑, 4,   Casp8↑, 1,   Casp9↑, 2,   Ferroptosis↑, 1,   JNK↑, 1,   p38↑, 1,   p‑p38↑, 1,   TumCD↑, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics ⓘ

other↝, 1,   Prot↓, 1,   tumCV↓, 4,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress ⓘ

ER Stress↑, 1,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes ⓘ

Beclin-1↑, 1,   TumAuto↑, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair ⓘ

DNAdam↓, 2,   DNAdam↑, 6,   P53↑, 2,   P53↝, 1,   cl‑PARP↑, 2,   γH2AX↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence ⓘ

TumCCA↑, 7,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ

CSCs↓, 2,   Diff↑, 1,   EIF4E↓, 1,   ERK↓, 2,   ERK↑, 1,   p‑FOXO3↓, 1,   HDAC↓, 1,   mTORC1↓, 1,   OCT4↓, 1,   PI3K↑, 1,   SOX2↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 1,   p‑STAT3↓, 1,   TumCG↓, 3,  

Migration ⓘ

MMP2↓, 1,   MMP9↓, 2,   TumCI↓, 1,   TumCMig↓, 1,   TumCP↓, 4,   VCAM-1↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature ⓘ

angioG↓, 2,   EPR↑, 1,   Hif1a↓, 2,   VEGF↓, 3,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

COX2↓, 1,   IL6↓, 1,   MCP1↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 3,   p‑NF-kB↓, 1,   PSA↓, 1,   RANTES↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 1,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors ⓘ

AR↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ

ChemoSen↑, 3,   ChemoSen∅, 1,   Dose↓, 1,   Dose↑, 1,   Dose↝, 2,   Dose∅, 1,   eff↓, 2,   eff↑, 6,   eff⇅, 1,   eff↝, 1,   Half-Life↝, 1,   RadioS↑, 46,   selectivity↓, 1,   selectivity↑, 8,  

Clinical Biomarkers ⓘ

AR↓, 1,   IL6↓, 1,   PSA↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes ⓘ

chemoP↑, 2,   hepatoP↝, 1,   OS↑, 3,   Pain↓, 1,   radioP↑, 4,   toxicity↓, 1,   TumVol↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 117

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress ⓘ

antiOx↑, 2,   GPx↑, 2,   GSH↑, 3,   GSH/GSSG↑, 1,   HO-1↑, 1,   MDA↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 2,   ROS↓, 4,   ROS∅, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis ⓘ

NADPH↑, 1,   NADPH∅, 1,  

Cell Death ⓘ

Akt↓, 1,   Apoptosis↓, 1,  

DNA Damage & Repair ⓘ

DNAdam↓, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State ⓘ

p300↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 1,  

Migration ⓘ

ROCK1↓, 1,   TGF-β↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling ⓘ

COX2↓, 2,   IL10↑, 1,   Inflam↓, 2,   TNF-α↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance ⓘ

Dose↝, 2,   RadioS↑, 1,  

Functional Outcomes ⓘ

radioP↑, 3,   toxicity↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 26

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: RadioS, RadioSensitizer
47 Radiotherapy/Radiation
4 Silver-NanoParticles
4 Berberine
3 Gold NanoParticles
3 Phenylbutyrate
2 3-bromopyruvate
2 Hyperthermia
2 Baicalein
2 Cisplatin
2 Curcumin
2 Chemotherapy
2 Dichloroacetate
2 Silymarin (Milk Thistle) silibinin
1 Allicin (mainly Garlic)
1 Apigenin (mainly Parsley)
1 Astaxanthin
1 Atorvastatin
1 Betulinic acid
1 borneol
1 Caffeic acid
1 Zinc
1 Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester (CAPE)
1 carboplatin
1 Chrysin
1 Ellagic acid
1 EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
1 Luteolin
1 Magnetic Fields
1 Propolis -bee glue
1 Parthenolide
1 Resveratrol
1 Capsaicin
1 Sulfasalazine
1 Selenium
1 Selenium NanoParticles
1 Selenite (Sodium)
1 Zerumbone
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells

Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:201  Target#:1107  State#:%  Dir#:2
  wNotes=0  sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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