Lemongrass Extract/Citral / selectivity Cancer Research Results

LGE, Lemongrass Extract/Citral: Click to Expand ⟱
Features:
lemongrass extract/ Cymbopogon citratus / lemongrass essential oil

Promising in vitro and limited animal anticancer evidence, especially via ROS-mediated apoptosis and mitochondrial/cell-cycle effects. Citral likely is main active ingredient.



selectivity, selectivity: Click to Expand ⟱
Source:
Type:
The selectivity of cancer products (such as chemotherapeutic agents, targeted therapies, immunotherapies, and novel cancer drugs) refers to their ability to affect cancer cells preferentially over normal, healthy cells. High selectivity is important because it can lead to better patient outcomes by reducing side effects and minimizing damage to normal tissues.

Achieving high selectivity in cancer treatment is crucial for improving patient outcomes. It relies on pinpointing molecular differences between cancerous and normal cells, designing drugs or delivery systems that exploit these differences, and overcoming intrinsic challenges like tumor heterogeneity and resistance

Factors that affect selectivity:
1. Ability of Cancer cells to preferentially absorb a product/drug
-EPR-enhanced permeability and retention of cancer cells
-nanoparticle formations/carriers may target cancer cells over normal cells
-Liposomal formations. Also negatively/positively charged affects absorbtion

2. Product/drug effect may be different for normal vs cancer cells
- hypoxia
- transition metal content levels (iron/copper) change probability of fenton reaction.
- pH levels
- antiOxidant levels and defense levels

3. Bio-availability


Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
6322- DRE,  LGE,    Dandelion Root and Lemongrass Extracts Induce Apoptosis, Enhance Chemotherapeutic Efficacy, and Reduce Tumour Xenograft Growth In Vivo in Prostate Cancer
- vitro+vivo, Pca, DU145
AntiCan↑, ChemoSen↑, Dose↝, *ROS↓, Apoptosis↑, selectivity↑, *toxicity↓, *chemoP↑, eff↓, ROS↑,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 1 of 1

* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 1

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

ROS↑, 1,  

Cell Death

Apoptosis↑, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance

ChemoSen↑, 1,   Dose↝, 1,   eff↓, 1,   selectivity↑, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

AntiCan↑, 1,  
Total Targets: 7

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress

ROS↓, 1,  

Functional Outcomes

chemoP↑, 1,   toxicity↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 3

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: selectivity, selectivity
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:398  Target#:1110  State#:%  Dir#:2
wNotes=0 sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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