| Source: |
| Type: |
| Destruction of mitochondrial transmembrane potential, which is widely regarded as one of the earliest events in the process of cell apoptosis. Mitochondria are organelles within eukaryotic cells that produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the main energy molecule used by the cell. For this reason, the mitochondrion is sometimes referred to as “the powerhouse of the cell”. Mitochondria produce ATP through process of cellular respiration—specifically, aerobic respiration, which requires oxygen. The citric acid cycle, or Krebs cycle, takes place in the mitochondria. The mitochondrial membrane potential is widely used in assessing mitochondrial function as it relates to the mitochondrial capacity of ATP generation by oxidative phosphorylation. The mitochondrial membrane potential is a reliable indicator of mitochondrial health. In cancer cells, ΔΨm is often decreased, which can lead to changes in cellular metabolism, increased glycolysis, increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, and altered cell death pathways. The membrane of malignant mitochondria is hyperpolarized (−220 mV) in comparison to their healthy counterparts (−160 mV), which facilitates the penetration of positively charged molecules to the cancer cells mitochondria. The MMP is a critical indicator of mitochondrial function, directly reflecting the organelle's capacity to generate ATP through oxidative phosphorylation. |
| 4389- | AgNPs, | Graphene Oxide-Silver Nanocomposite Enhances Cytotoxic and Apoptotic Potential of Salinomycin in Human Ovarian Cancer Stem Cells (OvCSCs): A Novel Approach for Cancer Therapy |
| - | in-vitro, | Ovarian, | NA |
| 4436- | AgNPs, | Silver Nanoparticles (AgNPs) as Enhancers of Everolimus and Radiotherapy Sensitivity on Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma |
| - | in-vitro, | Kidney, | 786-O |
| 3448- | ALA, | Alpha lipoic acid attenuates hypoxia-induced apoptosis, inflammation and mitochondrial oxidative stress via inhibition of TRPA1 channel in human glioblastoma cell line |
| 3447- | ALA, | Redox Active α-Lipoic Acid Differentially Improves Mitochondrial Dysfunction in a Cellular Model of Alzheimer and Its Control Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | AD, | SH-SY5Y |
| 2593- | Api, | Apigenin promotes apoptosis of 4T1 cells through PI3K/AKT/Nrf2 pathway and improves tumor immune microenvironment in vivo |
| - | in-vivo, | BC, | 4T1 |
| 4813- | ASTX, | Astaxanthin Prevents Oxidative Damage and Cell Apoptosis Under Oxidative Stress Involving the Restoration of Mitochondrial Function |
| - | in-vitro, | AD, | NA |
| 2624- | Ba, | Baicalein inhibition of hydrogen peroxide-induced apoptosis via ROS-dependent heme oxygenase 1 gene expression |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | RAW264.7 |
| 2623- | Ba, | Activation of the Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway contributes to the protective effects of baicalein against oxidative stress-induced DNA damage and apoptosis in HEI193 Schwann cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HEI193 |
| 2605- | Ba, | BA, | Potential therapeutic effects of baicalin and baicalein |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA | - | Review, | IBD, | NA | - | Review, | Arthritis, | NA | - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA |
| 3505- | Bor, | Mineral requirements for mitochondrial function: A connection to redox balance and cellular differentiation |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 3507- | Bor, | Boron inhibits apoptosis in hyperapoptosis condition: Acts by stabilizing the mitochondrial membrane and inhibiting matrix remodeling |
| 760- | Bor, | Therapeutic Efficacy of Boric Acid Treatment on Brain Tissue and Cognitive Functions in Rats with Experimental Alzheimer’s Disease |
| - | in-vivo, | AD, | NA |
| 5830- | CAP, | Inhibition of pyroptosis and apoptosis by capsaicin protects against LPS-induced acute kidney injury through TRPV1/UCP2 axis in vitro |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HK-2 |
| 5198- | CAP, | Capsaicin induces apoptosis by generating reactive oxygen species and disrupting mitochondrial transmembrane potential in human colon cancer cell lines |
| - | in-vitro, | CRC, | LoVo | - | in-vitro, | CRC, | Colo320 |
| 2652- | CAP, | Oxidative Stress Inducers in Cancer Therapy: Preclinical and Clinical Evidence |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 5943- | Cela, | Celastrol: A Spectrum of Treatment Opportunities in Chronic Diseases |
| - | Review, | Arthritis, | NA | - | Review, | IBD, | NA | - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA |
| 2785- | CHr, | Emerging cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying anticancer indications of chrysin |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA |
| 3831- | CUR, | Traditional Chinese Medicine: Role in Reducing β-Amyloid, Apoptosis, Autophagy, Neuroinflammation, Oxidative Stress, and Mitochondrial Dysfunction of Alzheimer’s Disease |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 3205- | EGCG, | The Role of Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate in Autophagy and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress (ERS)-Induced Apoptosis of Human Diseas |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 1974- | EGCG, | Protective Effect of Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate in Hydrogen Peroxide-Induced Oxidative Damage in Chicken Lymphocytes |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | NA |
| 5523- | EP, | Nanosecond pulsed electric field applications rejuvenate aging endothelial cells by rescuing mitochondrial-to-nuclear retrograde communication |
| - | vitro+vivo, | Nor, | HUVECs |
| 3783- | FA, | Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of Ferulic Acid-Piperazine Derivatives Targeting Pathological Hallmarks of Alzheimer’s Disease |
| - | NA, | AD, | NA |
| 3780- | FA, | Ferulic Acid: A Natural Antioxidant with Application Towards Neuroprotection Against Alzheimer’s Disease |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 3721- | Gb, | Ginkgo biloba Extract in Alzheimer’s Disease: From Action Mechanisms to Medical Practice |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 2071- | HNK, | Identification of senescence rejuvenation mechanism of Magnolia officinalis extract including honokiol as a core ingredient |
| - | Review, | Nor, | HaCaT |
| 4238- | HNK, | Neuropharmacological potential of honokiol and its derivatives from Chinese herb Magnolia species: understandings from therapeutic viewpoint |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | NA, | Park, | NA |
| 2869- | HNK, | Nature's neuroprotector: Honokiol and its promise for Alzheimer's and Parkinson's |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA |
| 2887- | HNK, | Honokiol Restores Microglial Phagocytosis by Reversing Metabolic Reprogramming |
| - | in-vitro, | AD, | BV2 |
| 2889- | HNK, | doxoR, | Honokiol, an activator of Sirtuin-3 (SIRT3) preserves mitochondria and protects the heart from doxorubicin-induced cardiomyopathy in mice |
| - | in-vivo, | Nor, | NA |
| 2904- | LT, | Luteolin from Purple Perilla mitigates ROS insult particularly in primary neurons |
| - | in-vitro, | Park, | SK-N-SH | - | in-vitro, | AD, | NA |
| 2916- | LT, | Antioxidative and Anticancer Potential of Luteolin: A Comprehensive Approach Against Wide Range of Human Malignancies |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA |
| 3263- | Lyco, | Lycopene protects against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury by inhibiting mitochondrial permeability transition pore opening |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | H9c2 | - | in-vitro, | Stroke, | NA |
| 2242- | MF, | Electromagnetic stimulation increases mitochondrial function in osteogenic cells and promotes bone fracture repair |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | NA |
| 4147- | MF, | PEMFs Restore Mitochondrial and CREB/BDNF Signaling in Oxidatively Stressed PC12 Cells Targeting Neurodegeneration |
| - | in-vitro, | AD, | PC12 |
| 538- | MF, | The extremely low frequency electromagnetic stimulation selective for cancer cells elicits growth arrest through a metabolic shift |
| - | in-vitro, | BC, | MDA-MB-231 | - | in-vitro, | Melanoma, | MSTO-211H |
| 4568- | MF, | Extremely low-frequency pulses of faint magnetic field induce mitophagy to rejuvenate mitochondria |
| - | Study, | NA, | NA |
| 3839- | Moringa, | Nutritional Value of Moringa oleifera Lam. Leaf Powder Extracts and Their Neuroprotective Effects via Antioxidative and Mitochondrial Regulation |
| 1677- | PBG, | Propolis Inhibits UVA-Induced Apoptosis of Human Keratinocyte HaCaT Cells by Scavenging ROS |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HaCaT |
| 2431- | QC, | The Protective Effect of Quercetin against the Cytotoxicity Induced by Fumonisin B1 in Sertoli Cells |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | TM4 |
| 3336- | QC, | Neuroprotective Effects of Quercetin in Alzheimer’s Disease |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA |
| 3363- | QC, | The Protective Effect of Quercetin on Endothelial Cells Injured by Hypoxia and Reoxygenation |
| - | in-vitro, | Nor, | HBMECs |
| 3365- | QC, | Quercetin attenuates sepsis-induced acute lung injury via suppressing oxidative stress-mediated ER stress through activation of SIRT1/AMPK pathways |
| - | in-vivo, | Sepsis, | NA |
| 2566- | RES, | A comprehensive review on the neuroprotective potential of resveratrol in ischemic stroke |
| - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 3099- | RES, | Resveratrol and cognitive decline: a clinician perspective |
| - | Review, | Nor, | NA | - | NA, | AD, | NA |
| 3003- | RosA, | Comprehensive Insights into Biological Roles of Rosmarinic Acid: Implications in Diabetes, Cancer and Neurodegenerative Diseases |
| - | Review, | Var, | NA | - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA |
| 3028- | RosA, | Network pharmacology mechanism of Rosmarinus officinalis L.(Rosemary) to improve cell viability and reduces apoptosis in treating Alzheimer’s disease |
| - | in-vitro, | AD, | HT22 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 3319- | SIL, | Silymarin and neurodegenerative diseases: Therapeutic potential and basic molecular mechanisms |
| - | Review, | AD, | NA | - | Review, | Park, | NA | - | Review, | Stroke, | NA |
| 3309- | SIL, | Silymarin as a Natural Antioxidant: An Overview of the Current Evidence and Perspectives |
| - | Review, | NA, | NA |
| 2410- | SIL, | Autophagy activated by silibinin contributes to glioma cell death via induction of oxidative stress-mediated BNIP3-dependent nuclear translocation of AIF |
| - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U87MG | - | in-vitro, | GBM, | U251 | - | in-vivo, | NA, | NA |
| 3955- | Taur, | Mechanism of neuroprotective function of taurine |
| - | in-vitro, | NA, | NA |
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers. Such Conditions may include : -low or high Dose -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations -different cell line effects -synergies with other products -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells
Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:% IllCat:% CanType:% Cells:% prod#:% Target#:197 State#:% Dir#:2
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