p38 Cancer Research Results

p38, p38: Click to Expand ⟱
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P38, or p38 MAPK (p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase), is a protein kinase that plays a significant role in cellular responses to stress, inflammation, and apoptosis (programmed cell death). It is part of the MAPK signaling pathway, which is involved in various cellular processes, including cell growth, differentiation, and survival.
It can have both tumor-suppressive and tumor-promoting effects, depending on the type of cancer and the cellular context.

-p38 activation can contribute to tumor progression by influencing inflammatory signaling and cell-cycle regulation.
-Overexpression can correlate with poor prognosis in some studies.
Scientific Papers found: Click to Expand⟱
6461- 1,8-Cin,    1,8-cineole (eucalyptol): A versatile phytochemical with therapeutic applications across multiple diseases
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Var, NA
*Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *neuroP↑, *BioAv↑, *Half-Life↝, *toxicity↓, *PGE2↓, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *NO↓, *NF-kB↓, *PPARγ↓, COX2↓, *ROS↓, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *TAC↑, *MDA↓, *lipid-P↓, *NRF2↑, *HO-1↑, *NADPH↑, *GPx↑, *AntiBio↑, *eff↑, *AntiFungal↑, *AntiViral↑, *TRPA1↑, eff↑, TumCCA↑, ROS↑, MAPK↝, mTOR↝, Apoptosis↑, survivin↓, Akt↓, p38↑, cl‑PARP↑, cl‑Casp3⇅, P53↑, BAX↑, Cyt‑c↑, Casp9↑, Dose↝, *Aβ↓, *tau↓, *GSK‐3β↓, *BACE↓, *cardioP↑, MFN2↑,
6463- 1,8-Cin,    Antitumor effect of 1, 8-cineole against colon cancer
- vitro+vivo, Colon, HCT116
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, survivin↓, Akt↓, p38↑, cl‑PARP↑, cl‑Casp3↑, TumVol↓,
335- AgNPs,  PDT,    Biogenic Silver Nanoparticles for Targeted Cancer Therapy and Enhancing Photodynamic Therapy
- Review, NA, NA
ROS↑, GSH↓, GPx↑, Catalase↓, SOD↓, p38↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓,
324- AgNPs,  CPT,    Silver Nanoparticles Potentiates Cytotoxicity and Apoptotic Potential of Camptothecin in Human Cervical Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, Cerv, HeLa
ROS↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Casp6↑, GSH↓, SOD↓, GPx↓, MMP↓, P53↑, P21↑, Cyt‑c↑, BID↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, Akt↓, Raf↓, ERK↓, MAP2K1/MEK1↓, JNK↑, p38↑,
4428- AgNPs,    p38 MAPK Activation, DNA Damage, Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis As Mechanisms of Toxicity of Silver Nanoparticles in Jurkat T Cells
- in-vitro, AML, Jurkat
toxicity↝, tumCV↓, ROS↑, p38↑, NRF2↓, NF-kB↝, DNAdam↑, Apoptosis↑,
4430- AgNPs,    Evaluation of the Genotoxic and Oxidative Damage Potential of Silver Nanoparticles in Human NCM460 and HCT116 Cells
- in-vitro, Colon, HCT116 - in-vitro, Nor, NCM460
*Bacteria↓, ROS↑, p‑p38↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, P21↑, TumCD↑, toxicity↝,
246- AL,    Allicin induces apoptosis of the MGC-803 human gastric carcinoma cell line through the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase/caspase-3 signaling pathway
- in-vitro, GC, MGC803
Apoptosis↑, cl‑Casp3↑, p38↑, tumCV↓, BAX↑, Bcl-2↑,
248- AL,    Allicin inhibits cell growth and induces apoptosis in U87MG human glioblastoma cells through an ERK-dependent pathway
- in-vitro, GBM, U87MG
Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, MAPK↑, ERK↑, ROS↑, p38↑, JNK↑,
249- AL,    Allicin induces apoptosis of the MGC-803 human gastric carcinoma cell line through the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase/caspase-3 signaling pathway
- in-vitro, GC, MGC803
Casp3↑, p38↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, p38↑, MAPK↑,
241- AL,    Role of p38 MAPK activation and mitochondrial cytochrome-c release in allicin-induced apoptosis in SK-N-SH cells
- in-vitro, neuroblastoma, SK-N-SH
Casp3↑, Casp9↑, p38↑, MAPK↑, Cyt‑c↑, Apoptosis↑,
2655- AL,    Allicin and Digestive System Cancers: From Chemical Structure to Its Therapeutic Opportunities
- Review, GC, NA
TGF-β↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK1↓, DNAdam↑, ROS↑, BAX↑, JNK↑, MMP↓, p38↑, MAPK↑, Fas↑, Cyt‑c↑, Casp8↑, PARP↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Ca+2↑, ER Stress↑, P21↑, CDK2↓, CDK6↑, TumCCA↑, CDK4↓,
2658- AL,    The Toxic Effect Ways of Allicin on Different Cell Lines
- Review, Var, NA
*antiOx↑, *AntiAg↑, *cardioP↑, Ca+2↑, ROS↑, Casp↑, p38↑, MAPK↑, hepatoP↑, chemoP↑,
2660- AL,    Allicin: A review of its important pharmacological activities
- Review, AD, NA - Review, Var, NA - Review, Park, NA - Review, Stroke, NA
*Inflam↓, AntiCan↑, *antiOx↑, *cardioP↑, *hepatoP↑, *BBB↑, *Half-Life↝, *H2S↑, *BP↓, *neuroP↑, *cognitive↑, *neuroP↑, *ROS↓, *GutMicro↑, *LDH↓, *ROS↓, *lipid-P↓, *antiOx↑, *other↑, *PI3K↓, *Akt↓, *NF-kB↓, *NO↓, *iNOS↓, *PGE2↓, *COX2↓, *IL6↓, *TNF-α↓, *MPO↓, *eff↑, *NRF2↑, *Keap1↓, *TBARS↓, *creat↓, *LDH↓, *AST↓, *ALAT↓, *MDA↓, *SOD↑, *GSH↑, *GSTs↑, *memory↑, chemoP↑, IL8↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, Casp12↑, p38↑, Fas↑, P53↑, P21↑, CHK1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, GSH↓, ROS↑, TumCCA↑, Hif1a↓, Bcl-2↓, VEGF↓, TumCMig↓, STAT3↓, VEGFR2↓, p‑FAK↓,
298- ALA,  Rad,    Synergistic Tumoricidal Effects of Alpha-Lipoic Acid and Radiotherapy on Human Breast Cancer Cells via HMGB1
- in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231
Apoptosis↑, P53↑, p38↑, NF-kB↑, TumCCA↑,
3272- ALA,    Alpha-lipoic acid as a dietary supplement: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic potential
- Review, AD, NA
*antiOx↑, *glucose↑, *eNOS↑, *NRF2↑, *MMP9↓, *VCAM-1↓, *NF-kB↓, *cardioP↑, *cognitive↑, *eff↓, *BBB↑, *IronCh↑, *GSH↑, *PKCδ↑, *ERK↑, *p38↑, *MAPK↑, *PI3K↑, *Akt↑, *PTEN↓, *AMPK↑, *GLUT4↑, *GLUT1↑, *Inflam↓,
416- Api,    In Vitro and In Vivo Anti-tumoral Effects of the Flavonoid Apigenin in Malignant Mesothelioma
- vitro+vivo, NA, NA
Bax:Bcl2↑, P53↑, ROS↑, Casp9↑, Casp8↑, cl‑PARP1↑, p‑ERK⇅, p‑JNK↓, p‑p38↑, p‑Akt↓, cJun↓, NF-kB↓, EGFR↓, TumCCA↑,
2639- Api,    Plant flavone apigenin: An emerging anticancer agent
- Review, Var, NA
*antiOx↑, *Inflam↓, AntiCan↑, ChemoSen↑, BioEnh↑, chemoPv↑, IL6↓, STAT3↓, NF-kB↓, IL8↓, eff↝, Akt↓, PI3K↓, HER2/EBBR2↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, CycD3↓, p27↑, FOXO3↑, STAT3↓, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, VEGF↓, Twist↓, MMP↓, ROS↑, NADPH↑, NRF2↓, SOD↓, COX2↓, p38↑, Telomerase↓, HDAC↓, HDAC1↓, HDAC3↓, Hif1a↓, angioG↓, uPA↓, Ca+2↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, Cyt‑c↑, Casp9↑, Casp12↑, Casp3↑, cl‑PARP↑, E-cadherin↑, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, cMyc↓, CDK4↓, CDK2↓, CDK6↓, IGF-1↓, CK2↓, CSCs↓, FAK↓, Gli↓, GLUT1↓,
3383- ART/DHA,    Dihydroartemisinin: A Potential Natural Anticancer Drug
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, TumMeta↓, angioG↓, TumAuto↑, ER Stress↑, ROS↑, Ca+2↑, p38↑, HSP70/HSPA5↓, PPARγ↑, GLUT1↓, Glycolysis↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, Hif1a↓, PKM2↓, lactateProd↓, GlucoseCon↓, EMT↓, Slug↓, Zeb1↓, ZEB2↓, Twist↓, Snail?, CAFs/TAFs↓, TGF-β↓, p‑STAT3↓, M2 MC↓, uPA↓, HH↓, AXL↓, VEGFR2↓, JNK↑, Beclin-1↑, GRP78/BiP↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, eff↑, IL4↓, DR5↑, Cyt‑c↑, Fas↑, FADD↑, cl‑PARP↑, cycE/CCNE↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, Mcl-1↓, Ki-67↓, Bcl-2↓, CDK6↓, VEGF↓, COX2↓, MMP9↓,
3156- Ash,    Withaferin A: From ayurvedic folk medicine to preclinical anti-cancer drug
- Review, Var, NA
MAPK↑, p38↑, BAX↑, BIM↑, CHOP↑, ROS↑, DR5↑, Apoptosis↑, Ferroptosis↑, GPx4↓, BioAv↝, HSP90↓, RET↓, E6↓, E7↓, Akt↓, cMET↓, Glycolysis↓, TCA↓, NOTCH1↓, STAT3↓, AP-1↓, PI3K↓, eIF2α↓, HO-1↑, TumCCA↑, CDK1↓, *hepatoP↑, *GSH↑, *NRF2↑, Wnt↓, EMT↓, uPA↓, CSCs↓, Nanog↓, SOX2↓, CD44↓, lactateProd↓, Iron↑, NF-kB↓,
3160- Ash,    Withaferin A: A Pleiotropic Anticancer Agent from the Indian Medicinal Plant Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal
- Review, Var, NA
TumCCA↑, H3↑, P21↑, cycA1/CCNA1↓, CycB/CCNB1↓, cycE/CCNE↓, CDC2↓, CHK1↓, Chk2↓, p38↑, MAPK↑, E6↓, E7↓, P53↑, Akt↓, FOXO3↑, ROS↑, γH2AX↑, MMP↓, mitResp↓, eff↑, TumCD↑, Mcl-1↓, ER Stress↑, ATF4↑, ATF3↑, CHOP↑, NOTCH↓, NF-kB↓, Bcl-2↓, STAT3↓, CDK1↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, N-cadherin↓, EMT↓, Cyt‑c↑, eff↑, CDK4↓, p‑RB1↓, PARP↑, cl‑Casp3↑, cl‑Casp9↑, NRF2↑, ER-α36↓, LDHA↓, lipid-P↑, AP-1↓, COX2↓, RenoP↑, PDGFR-BB↓, SIRT3↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, NADPH↑, NQO1↑, GSR↑, HO-1↑, *SOD2↑, *Prx↑, *Casp3?, eff↑, Snail↓, Slug↓, Vim↓, CSCs↓, HEY1↓, MMPs↓, VEGF↓, uPA↓, *toxicity↓, CDK2↓, CDK4↓, HSP90↓,
1532- Ba,    Baicalein as Promising Anticancer Agent: A Comprehensive Analysis on Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Perspectives
- Review, NA, NA
ROS↑, ER Stress↑, Ca+2↑, MMPs↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, ROS↑, DR5↑, ROS↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, MMP↓, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, P53↑, p16↑, P21↑, p27↑, HDAC10↑, MDM2↓, Apoptosis↑, PI3K↓, Akt↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑mTOR↓, NF-kB↓, p‑IκB↓, IκB↑, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, ROS⇅, BNIP3↑, p38↑, 12LOX↓, Mcl-1↓, Wnt?, GLI2↓, AR↓, eff↑,
1390- BBR,  Rad,    Berberine Inhibited Radioresistant Effects and Enhanced Anti-Tumor Effects in the Irradiated-Human Prostate Cancer Cells
- in-vitro, Pca, PC3
RadioS↑, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, eff↑, BAX↑, Casp3↑, P53↑, p38↑, JNK↑, Bcl-2↓, ERK↓, HO-1↓,
2691- BBR,    Berberine induces FasL-related apoptosis through p38 activation in KB human oral cancer cells
- in-vitro, Oral, KB
tumCV↓, DNAdam↑, Casp3↑, Casp7↑, FasL↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, PARP↑, BAX↑, BAD↑, APAF1↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, p‑p38↑, ERK↑, MAPK↑,
2735- BetA,    Betulinic acid as apoptosis activator: Molecular mechanisms, mathematical modeling and chemical modifications
- Review, Var, NA
mt-Apoptosis↑, Casp↑, p38↑, MAPK↓, JNK↓, VEGF↓, AIF↑, Cyt‑c↑, ROS↑, Ca+2↑, ATP↓, NF-kB↓, ATF3↓, TOP1↓, VEGF↓, survivin↓, Sp1/3/4↓, MMP↓, ChemoSen↑, selectivity↑, BioAv↓, BioAv↑, BioAv↑, BioAv↑, BioAv↑,
2743- BetA,    Betulinic acid and the pharmacological effects of tumor suppression
- Review, Var, NA
ROS↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Apoptosis↑, TumCCA↑, Sp1/3/4↓, STAT3↓, NF-kB↓, EMT↓, TOP1↓, MAPK↑, p38↑, JNK↑, Casp↑, Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, VEGF↓, LAMs↓,
1421- Bos,    Coupling of boswellic acid-induced Ca2+ mobilisation and MAPK activation to lipid metabolism and peroxide formation in human leucocytes
- in-vitro, AML, HL-60 - in-vitro, Nor, NA
ROS↑, NADPH↝, 5LO↓, Ca+2↑, p38↑, p42↑,
5870- CA,    Carnosic Acid Mediates Production of Reactive Oxygen Species to Regulate Mitogen‐Activated Protein Kinase Pathway Phosphorylation and Induce Apoptosis in Human Breast Cancer Cells
- vitro+vivo, BC, T47D - in-vitro, BC, MCF7
ROS↑, cJun↑, p38↑, eff↓, TumCP↓, glucose↓, Apoptosis↑, BAX↑, PARP↑, Bcl-2↓, TumCG↑, Ki-67↓, STAT3↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓,
5874- CA,    Carnosic Acid Mediates Production of Reactive Oxygen Species to Regulate Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Pathway Phosphorylation and Induce Apoptosis in Human Breast Cancer Cells
- vitro+vivo, BC, T47D - in-vitro, BC, MCF10
AntiTum↓, ROS↑, cJun↑, p‑p38↑, Apoptosis↑, ROS↑, eff↑, TumCP↓, glucose↓, BAX↑, PARP↑, Bcl-2↓, eff↓, Ki-67↓, toxicity↝, STAT3↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓,
5858- CAP,    Capsaicin as a Microbiome Modulator: Metabolic Interactions and Implications for Host Health
- Review, Nor, NA - Review, AD, NA
*BBB↓, *GutMicro↑, Obesity↓, *Inflam↓, *AntiCan↑, *TRPV1↑, *Ca+2↑, *antiOx↑, *cardioP↑, *BioAv↓, *Half-Life↓, *BioAv↝, *BioAv↑, *neuroP↑, Apoptosis↑, p38↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, MPT↑, Cyt‑c↑, Casp↑, TRIB3↑, NADH↓, SIRT1↓, TumCG↓, TumCMig↓, TOP1↓, TOP2↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, *ROS↓, *Aβ↓,
5907- CAR,    Anti-proliferative and pro-apoptotic effect of carvacrol on human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line HepG-2
- in-vitro, Liver, HepG2
TumCG↓, Apoptosis↓, Casp3↓, cl‑PARP↑, Bcl-2↓, p‑ERK↓, p‑p38↑, *Bacteria↓, *AntiAg↑, *Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *AChE↓, AntiTum↑, MMP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Bax:Bcl2↑, Casp↑, DNAdam↑, selectivity↑,
5894- CAR,    Targeting Gastrointestinal Cancers with Carvacrol: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Potential
- Review, Var, NA
AntiCan↑, Apoptosis↑, Inflam↓, angioG↓, TumMeta↓, selectivity↑, BioAv↑, ChemoSen↑, Dose↝, TumCP↓, hepatoP↑, Casp3↑, Casp9↑, Bcl-2↓, ROS↑, GSH↓, BAX↑, Casp7↑, Casp8↑, Cyt‑c↑, Fas↑, FADD↑, P53↑, Bcl-2↓, TumMeta↓, TumCMig↓, TumCI↓, E-cadherin↑, TIMP2↑, TIMP3↑, N-cadherin↓, ZEB2↓, *lipid-P↓, *AST↓, *ALAT↓, *ALP↓, *LDH↓, *SOD↑, *Catalase↑, *GPx↑, *GSR↑, selectivity↑, cl‑PARP↑, ERK↓, p38↑, OS↑, AFP↓, COX2↓, VEGF↓, PCNA↓, Ki-67↓, TNF-α↓, BioAv↓,
1298- CGA,    Chlorogenic acid regulates apoptosis and stem cell marker-related gene expression in A549 human lung cancer cells
- in-vitro, Lung, A549
Bcl-2↓, BAX↑, Casp3↑, p38↑, JNK↑, Nanog↓, SOX2↓, OCT4↓,
2780- CHr,    Anti-cancer Activity of Chrysin in Cancer Therapy: a Systematic Review
- Review, Var, NA
*antiOx↑, Inflam↓, *hepatoP↑, AntiCan↑, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, XIAP↓, p‑Akt↓, PI3K↑, Apoptosis↑, COX2↓, FAK↓, AMPK↑, STAT3↑, MMP↓, DNAdam↑, BAX↑, Bak↑, Casp9↑, p38↑, MAPK↑, TumCCA↑, ChemoSen↑, HDAC8↓, Wnt↓, NF-kB↓, angioG↓, BioAv↓,
2783- CHr,    Apoptotic Effects of Chrysin in Human Cancer Cell Lines
- Review, Var, NA
TumCP↓, Apoptosis↑, Casp↑, PCNA↓, p38↑, NF-kB↑, DNAdam↑, XIAP↓, Cyt‑c↑, Casp3↑, Akt↓, SCF↓, hTERT/TERT↓, COX2↓, *Inflam↓, *antiOx↑, *chemoPv↑, AR-V7?, CYP19?,
2791- CHr,    Chrysin attenuates progression of ovarian cancer cells by regulating signaling cascades and mitochondrial dysfunction
- in-vitro, Ovarian, OV90
TumCP↓, TumCD↑, ROS↑, Ca+2↑, MMP↓, MAPK↑, PI3K↑, p‑Akt↑, PCNA↓, p‑p70S6↑, p‑ERK↑, p38↑, JNK↑, DNAdam↑, TumCCA↑, chemoP↑,
6179- Cro,    Crocetin suppresses the growth and migration in HCT-116 human colorectal cancer cells by activating the p-38 MAPK signaling pathway
- NA, CRC, HCT116
TumCMig↓, VEGF↓, MMP9↓, p‑p38↑, TumCP↓,
6308- Cro,    Dietary Crocin is Protective in Pancreatic Cancer while Reducing Radiation-Induced Hepatic Oxidative Damage
- vitro+vivo, PC, Bxpc-3
Bcl-2↓, Apoptosis↑, Cyt‑c↑, TumCG↓, radioP↑, TumCCA↑, TumCP↓, DNAdam↑, TBARS↓, P53↑, p38↑, CDK2↓, cMyc↓, *MDA↓, GSH↑,
463- CUR,    Curcumin induces autophagic cell death in human thyroid cancer cells
- in-vitro, Thyroid, K1 - in-vitro, Thyroid, FTC-133 - in-vitro, Thyroid, BCPAP - in-vitro, Thyroid, 8505C
TumAuto↑, LC3II↑, Beclin-1↑, p‑p38↑, p‑JNK↑, p‑ERK↑, p62↓, p‑PDK1↓, p‑Akt↓, p‑p70S6↓, p‑PIK3R1↓, p‑S6↓, p‑4E-BP1↓,
159- CUR,    Crosstalk from survival to necrotic death coexists in DU-145 cells by curcumin treatment
- in-vitro, Pca, DU145
ROS↑, p‑Jun↑, p‑p38↑, TumAuto↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, Akt↓, ERK↓, p38↓,
6744- DSF,    Disulfiram modulated ROS-MAPK and NFκB pathways and targeted breast cancer cells with cancer stem cell-like properties
- in-vitro, BC, MCF7 - in-vitro, BC, MDA-MB-231 - in-vitro, BC, T47D
TumCD↑, ChemoSen↑, BAX↑, Apoptosis↑, CSCs↓, ROS↑, eff↝, JNK↑, p38↑, NF-kB↓,
1303- EGCG,    (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-gallate induces apoptosis in human endometrial adenocarcinoma cells via ROS generation and p38 MAP kinase activation
- in-vitro, EC, NA
TumCP↓, ER-α36↓, cycD1/CCND1↓, ERK↑, Jun↓, BAX↑, Bcl-2↓, cl‑Casp3↑, ROS↑, p38↑,
2844- FIS,    Fisetin, a dietary flavonoid induces apoptosis via modulating the MAPK and PI3K/Akt signalling pathways in human osteosarcoma (U-2 OS) cells
- in-vitro, OS, U2OS
tumCV↓, Apoptosis↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, BAX↑, BAD↑, Bcl-2↓, Bcl-xL↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, ERK↓, p‑JNK↑, p‑cJun↑, p‑p38↑, ROS↑, MMP↓, mTORC1↓, PTEN↑, p‑GSK‐3β↓, GSK‐3β↑, NF-kB↓, IKKα↑, Cyt‑c↑,
2830- FIS,    Biological effects and mechanisms of fisetin in cancer: a promising anti-cancer agent
- Review, Var, NA
TumCG↓, angioG↓, *ROS↓, TumCMig↓, VEGF↓, MAPK↑, NF-kB↓, PI3K↓, Akt↓, mTOR↓, NRF2↑, HO-1↑, ROS↓, Inflam↓, ER Stress↑, ROS↑, TumCP↓, ChemoSen↑, PTEN↑, P53↑, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, COX2↓, Wnt↓, EGFR↓, Mcl-1↓, survivin↓, IAP1↓, IAP2↓, PGE2↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, DR5↑, MMP2↓, MMP9↓, FAK↓, uPA↓, EMT↓, ERK↓, JNK↑, p38↑, PKCδ↓, BioAv↓, BioAv↑, BioAv↑,
1972- GamB,  doxoR,    Gambogic acid sensitizes resistant breast cancer cells to doxorubicin through inhibiting P-glycoprotein and suppressing survivin expression
- in-vitro, BC, NA
eff↑, P-gp↓, ROS↑, survivin↓, p38↑,
1922- JG,    Juglone induces apoptosis of tumor stem-like cells through ROS-p38 pathway in glioblastoma
- in-vitro, GBM, U87MG
tumCV↓, TumCP↓, ROS↑, p‑p38↑, eff↓, Apoptosis↑, OS↑,
5118- JG,    Juglone induces apoptosis and autophagy via modulation of mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells
- in-vitro, HCC, HepG2
m-ROS↑, DNAdam↑, Apoptosis↑, TumAuto↑, p38↑, MAPK↑, JNK↑, MMP↓, LC3II↑, Beclin-1↑,
2923- LT,    Luteolin induces apoptosis through endoplasmic reticulum stress and mitochondrial dysfunction in Neuro-2a mouse neuroblastoma cells
- in-vitro, NA, NA
Apoptosis↑, TumCD↑, Casp12↑, Casp9↑, Casp3↑, ER Stress↑, CHOP↑, GRP78/BiP↑, GRP94↑, cl‑ATF6↑, p‑eIF2α↑, MMP↓, JNK↓, p38↑, ERK↑, Cyt‑c↑,
2919- LT,    Luteolin as a potential therapeutic candidate for lung cancer: Emerging preclinical evidence
- Review, Var, NA
RadioS↑, ChemoSen↑, chemoP↑, *lipid-P↓, *Catalase↑, *SOD↑, *GPx↑, *GSTs↑, *GSH↑, *TNF-α↓, *IL1β↓, *Casp3↓, *IL10↑, NRF2↓, HO-1↓, NQO1↓, GSH↓, MET↓, p‑MET↓, p‑Akt↓, HGF/c-Met↓, NF-kB↓, Bcl-2↓, SOD2↓, Casp8↑, Casp3↑, PARP↑, MAPK↓, NLRP3↓, ASC↓, Casp1↓, IL6↓, IKKα↓, p‑p65↓, p‑p38↑, MMP2↓, ICAM-1↓, EGFR↑, p‑PI3K↓, E-cadherin↓, ZO-1↑, N-cadherin↓, CLDN1↓, β-catenin/ZEB1↓, Snail↓, Vim↑, ITGB1↓, FAK↓, p‑Src↓, Rac1↓, Cdc42↓, Rho↓, PCNA↓, Tyro3↓, AXL↓, CEA↓, NSE↓, SOD↓, Catalase↓, GPx↓, GSR↓, GSTs↓, GSH↓, VitE↓, VitC↓, CYP1A1↓, cFos↑, AR↓, AIF↑, p‑STAT6↓, p‑MDM2↓, NOTCH1↓, VEGF↓, H3↓, H4↓, HDAC↓, SIRT1↓, ROS↑, DR5↑, Cyt‑c↑, p‑JNK↑, PTEN↓, mTOR↓, CD34↓, FasL↑, Fas↑, XIAP↓, p‑eIF2α↑, CHOP↑, LC3II↑, PD-1↓, STAT3↓, IL2↑, EMT↓, cachexia↓, BioAv↑, *Half-Life↝, *eff↑,
2917- LT,  Rad,    Luteolin acts as a radiosensitizer in non‑small cell lung cancer cells by enhancing apoptotic cell death through activation of a p38/ROS/caspase cascade
- in-vitro, Lung, NA
Bcl-2↓, Casp3↑, Casp8↑, Casp9↑, p‑p38↑, ROS↑, RadioS↑,
6540- MeSal,    Sodium salicylate induces apoptosis in HCT116 colorectal cancer cells through activation of p38MAPK
- in-vitro, CRC, HCT116
Apoptosis↑, p38↑, MAPK↑,

Showing Research Papers: 1 to 50 of 98
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* indicates research on normal cells as opposed to diseased cells
Total Research Paper Matches: 98

Pathway results for Effect on Cancer / Diseased Cells:


Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1) ⓘ

ATF3↓, 1,   ATF3↑, 1,   Catalase↓, 2,   CYP1A1↓, 1,   Ferroptosis↑, 1,   GPx↓, 2,   GPx↑, 1,   GPx4↓, 1,   GSH↓, 6,   GSH↑, 1,   GSR↓, 1,   GSR↑, 1,   GSTs↓, 1,   HO-1↓, 2,   HO-1↑, 3,   Iron↑, 1,   lipid-P↑, 1,   MFN2↑, 1,   NADH↓, 1,   NQO1↓, 1,   NQO1↑, 1,   NRF2↓, 3,   NRF2↑, 2,   ROS↓, 1,   ROS↑, 36,   ROS⇅, 1,   m-ROS↑, 1,   SIRT3↑, 1,   SOD↓, 4,   SOD2↓, 1,   TBARS↓, 1,   VitC↓, 1,   VitE↓, 1,  

Mitochondria & Bioenergetics(tgid=3) ⓘ

AIF↑, 2,   ATP↓, 1,   CDC2↓, 1,   mitResp↓, 1,   MMP↓, 14,   MPT↑, 1,   p42↑, 1,   Raf↓, 1,   XIAP↓, 3,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4) ⓘ

12LOX↓, 1,   AMPK↑, 1,   cMyc↓, 2,   glucose↓, 2,   GlucoseCon↓, 1,   Glycolysis↓, 2,   lactateProd↓, 2,   LDHA↓, 1,   NADPH↑, 2,   NADPH↝, 1,   p‑PDK1↓, 1,   p‑PIK3R1↓, 1,   PKM2↓, 1,   PPARγ↑, 1,   p‑S6↓, 1,   SIRT1↓, 2,   TCA↓, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5) ⓘ

Akt↓, 14,   p‑Akt↓, 5,   p‑Akt↑, 1,   APAF1↑, 1,   Apoptosis↓, 1,   Apoptosis↑, 24,   mt-Apoptosis↑, 1,   BAD↑, 2,   Bak↑, 1,   BAX↑, 23,   Bax:Bcl2↑, 3,   Bcl-2↓, 23,   Bcl-2↑, 1,   Bcl-xL↓, 2,   BID↑, 1,   BIM↑, 1,   Casp↑, 6,   Casp1↓, 1,   Casp12↑, 3,   Casp3↓, 1,   Casp3↑, 19,   cl‑Casp3↑, 4,   cl‑Casp3⇅, 1,   Casp6↑, 1,   Casp7↑, 2,   Casp8↑, 10,   Casp9↑, 16,   cl‑Casp9↑, 1,   Chk2↓, 1,   CK2↓, 1,   Cyt‑c↑, 20,   DR5↑, 5,   FADD↑, 2,   Fas↑, 5,   FasL↑, 2,   Ferroptosis↑, 1,   HEY1↓, 1,   HGF/c-Met↓, 1,   hTERT/TERT↓, 1,   IAP1↓, 1,   IAP2↓, 1,   JNK↓, 2,   JNK↑, 11,   p‑JNK↓, 1,   p‑JNK↑, 3,   MAPK↓, 2,   MAPK↑, 14,   MAPK↝, 1,   Mcl-1↓, 4,   MDM2↓, 1,   p‑MDM2↓, 1,   p27↑, 2,   p38↓, 1,   p38↑, 38,   p‑p38↑, 12,   survivin↓, 5,   Telomerase↓, 1,   TumCD↑, 5,  

Kinase & Signal Transduction(tgid=6) ⓘ

HER2/EBBR2↓, 1,   p‑p70S6↓, 1,   p‑p70S6↑, 1,   RET↓, 1,   Sp1/3/4↓, 2,  

Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7) ⓘ

cJun↓, 1,   cJun↑, 2,   p‑cJun↑, 1,   H3↓, 1,   H3↑, 1,   H4↓, 1,   tumCV↓, 5,  

Protein Folding & ER Stress(tgid=8) ⓘ

cl‑ATF6↑, 1,   CHOP↑, 4,   eIF2α↓, 1,   p‑eIF2α↑, 2,   ER Stress↑, 6,   GRP78/BiP↑, 2,   GRP94↑, 1,   HSP70/HSPA5↓, 1,   HSP90↓, 2,  

Autophagy & Lysosomes(tgid=9) ⓘ

Beclin-1↑, 3,   BNIP3↑, 1,   LC3II↑, 3,   p62↓, 1,   TumAuto↑, 4,  

DNA Damage & Repair(tgid=10) ⓘ

CHK1↓, 2,   DNAdam↑, 9,   p16↑, 1,   P53↑, 11,   PARP↑, 6,   cl‑PARP↑, 6,   cl‑PARP1↑, 1,   PCNA↓, 4,   γH2AX↑, 1,  

Cell Cycle & Senescence(tgid=11) ⓘ

CDK1↓, 3,   CDK2↓, 5,   CDK4↓, 5,   cycA1/CCNA1↓, 1,   CycB/CCNB1↓, 2,   cycD1/CCND1↓, 3,   CycD3↓, 1,   cycE/CCNE↓, 3,   P21↑, 6,   p‑RB1↓, 1,   TumCCA↑, 11,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12) ⓘ

p‑4E-BP1↓, 1,   AR-V7?, 1,   CD34↓, 1,   CD44↓, 1,   cFos↑, 1,   cMET↓, 1,   CSCs↓, 4,   EMT↓, 6,   ERK↓, 6,   ERK↑, 4,   p‑ERK↓, 1,   p‑ERK↑, 2,   p‑ERK⇅, 1,   FOXO3↑, 2,   Gli↓, 1,   GSK‐3β↑, 1,   p‑GSK‐3β↓, 1,   HDAC↓, 2,   HDAC1↓, 1,   HDAC10↑, 1,   HDAC3↓, 1,   HDAC8↓, 1,   HH↓, 1,   IGF-1↓, 1,   Jun↓, 1,   p‑Jun↑, 1,   MAP2K1/MEK1↓, 1,   mTOR↓, 4,   mTOR↝, 1,   p‑mTOR↓, 1,   mTORC1↓, 1,   Nanog↓, 2,   NOTCH↓, 1,   NOTCH1↓, 2,   OCT4↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 8,   PI3K↑, 2,   p‑PI3K↓, 1,   PTEN↓, 1,   PTEN↑, 2,   SCF↓, 1,   SOX2↓, 2,   p‑Src↓, 1,   STAT3↓, 9,   STAT3↑, 1,   p‑STAT3↓, 1,   p‑STAT6↓, 1,   TOP1↓, 3,   TOP2↓, 1,   TumCG↓, 4,   TumCG↑, 1,   Wnt?, 1,   Wnt↓, 3,  

Migration(tgid=13) ⓘ

5LO↓, 1,   AP-1↓, 2,   AXL↓, 2,   Ca+2↑, 8,   CAFs/TAFs↓, 1,   Cdc42↓, 1,   CEA↓, 1,   CLDN1↓, 1,   E-cadherin↓, 1,   E-cadherin↑, 2,   ER-α36↓, 2,   FAK↓, 4,   p‑FAK↓, 1,   GLI2↓, 1,   ITGB1↓, 1,   Ki-67↓, 4,   LAMs↓, 1,   MET↓, 1,   p‑MET↓, 1,   MMP2↓, 5,   MMP9↓, 6,   MMPs↓, 2,   N-cadherin↓, 3,   PKCδ↓, 1,   Rac1↓, 1,   Rho↓, 1,   Slug↓, 2,   Snail?, 1,   Snail↓, 2,   TGF-β↓, 2,   TIMP2↑, 1,   TIMP3↑, 1,   TRIB3↑, 1,   TumCI↓, 1,   TumCMig↓, 5,   TumCP↓, 12,   TumMeta↓, 3,   Twist↓, 2,   Tyro3↓, 1,   uPA↓, 5,   Vim↓, 1,   Vim↑, 1,   Zeb1↓, 1,   ZEB2↓, 2,   ZO-1↑, 1,   β-catenin/ZEB1↓, 5,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14) ⓘ

angioG↓, 5,   ATF4↑, 1,   EGFR↓, 2,   EGFR↑, 1,   Hif1a↓, 3,   PDGFR-BB↓, 1,   VEGF↓, 11,   VEGFR2↓, 2,  

Barriers & Transport(tgid=15) ⓘ

GLUT1↓, 2,   P-gp↓, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16) ⓘ

ASC↓, 1,   COX2↓, 8,   ICAM-1↓, 1,   IKKα↓, 1,   IKKα↑, 1,   IL2↑, 1,   IL4↓, 1,   IL6↓, 2,   IL8↓, 2,   Inflam↓, 3,   IκB↑, 1,   p‑IκB↓, 1,   M2 MC↓, 1,   NF-kB↓, 12,   NF-kB↑, 2,   NF-kB↝, 1,   p‑p65↓, 1,   PD-1↓, 1,   PGE2↓, 1,   TNF-α↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation(tgid=19) ⓘ

NLRP3↓, 1,  

Hormonal & Nuclear Receptors(tgid=20) ⓘ

AR↓, 2,   CDK6↓, 2,   CDK6↑, 1,   CYP19?, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21) ⓘ

BioAv↓, 4,   BioAv↑, 8,   BioAv↝, 1,   BioEnh↑, 1,   ChemoSen↑, 7,   Dose↝, 2,   eff↓, 3,   eff↑, 14,   eff↝, 2,   RadioS↑, 3,   selectivity↑, 4,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22) ⓘ

AFP↓, 1,   AR↓, 2,   CEA↓, 1,   E6↓, 2,   E7↓, 2,   EGFR↓, 2,   EGFR↑, 1,   HER2/EBBR2↓, 1,   hTERT/TERT↓, 1,   IL6↓, 2,   Ki-67↓, 4,   NSE↓, 1,   TRIB3↑, 1,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23) ⓘ

AntiCan↑, 4,   AntiTum↓, 1,   AntiTum↑, 1,   cachexia↓, 1,   chemoP↑, 4,   chemoPv↑, 1,   hepatoP↑, 2,   Obesity↓, 1,   OS↑, 2,   radioP↑, 1,   RenoP↑, 1,   toxicity↝, 3,   TumVol↓, 1,  
Total Targets: 334

Pathway results for Effect on Normal Cells:


NA, unassigned(tgid=0) ⓘ

AntiBio↑, 1,   TRPA1↑, 1,  

Redox & Oxidative Stress(tgid=1) ⓘ

antiOx↑, 10,   Catalase↑, 3,   GPx↑, 3,   GSH↑, 4,   GSR↑, 1,   GSTs↑, 2,   HO-1↑, 1,   Keap1↓, 1,   lipid-P↓, 4,   MDA↓, 3,   MPO↓, 1,   NRF2↑, 4,   Prx↑, 1,   ROS↓, 5,   SOD↑, 4,   SOD2↑, 1,   TAC↑, 1,   TBARS↓, 1,  

Metal & Cofactor Biology(tgid=2) ⓘ

IronCh↑, 1,  

Core Metabolism/Glycolysis(tgid=4) ⓘ

ALAT↓, 2,   AMPK↑, 1,   glucose↑, 1,   H2S↑, 1,   LDH↓, 3,   NADPH↑, 1,   PPARγ↓, 1,  

Cell Death(tgid=5) ⓘ

Akt↓, 1,   Akt↑, 1,   Casp3?, 1,   Casp3↓, 1,   iNOS↓, 1,   MAPK↑, 1,   p38↑, 1,   TRPV1↑, 1,  

Transcription & Epigenetics(tgid=7) ⓘ

other↑, 1,  

Proliferation, Differentiation & Cell State(tgid=12) ⓘ

ERK↑, 1,   GSK‐3β↓, 1,   PI3K↓, 1,   PI3K↑, 1,   PTEN↓, 1,  

Migration(tgid=13) ⓘ

AntiAg↑, 2,   Ca+2↑, 1,   MMP9↓, 1,   PKCδ↑, 1,   VCAM-1↓, 1,  

Angiogenesis & Vasculature(tgid=14) ⓘ

eNOS↑, 1,   NO↓, 2,  

Barriers & Transport(tgid=15) ⓘ

BBB↓, 1,   BBB↑, 2,   GLUT1↑, 1,   GLUT4↑, 1,  

Immune & Inflammatory Signaling(tgid=16) ⓘ

COX2↓, 1,   IL10↑, 1,   IL1β↓, 2,   IL6↓, 1,   Inflam↓, 7,   NF-kB↓, 3,   PGE2↓, 2,   TNF-α↓, 3,  

Synaptic & Neurotransmission(tgid=18) ⓘ

AChE↓, 1,   tau↓, 1,  

Protein Aggregation(tgid=19) ⓘ

Aβ↓, 2,   BACE↓, 1,  

Drug Metabolism & Resistance(tgid=21) ⓘ

BioAv↓, 1,   BioAv↑, 2,   BioAv↝, 1,   eff↓, 1,   eff↑, 3,   Half-Life↓, 1,   Half-Life↝, 3,  

Clinical Biomarkers(tgid=22) ⓘ

ALAT↓, 2,   ALP↓, 1,   AST↓, 2,   BP↓, 1,   creat↓, 1,   GutMicro↑, 2,   IL6↓, 1,   LDH↓, 3,  

Functional Outcomes(tgid=23) ⓘ

AntiCan↑, 1,   cardioP↑, 5,   chemoPv↑, 1,   cognitive↑, 2,   hepatoP↑, 3,   memory↑, 1,   neuroP↑, 4,   toxicity↓, 2,  

Infection & Microbiome(tgid=24) ⓘ

AntiFungal↑, 1,   AntiViral↑, 1,   Bacteria↓, 2,  
Total Targets: 91

Scientific Paper Hit Count for: p38, p38
8 Thymoquinone
7 Allicin (mainly Garlic)
6 Piperlongumine
5 Magnetic Fields
4 Silver-NanoParticles
4 Quercetin
4 Resveratrol
3 Radiotherapy/Radiation
3 Chrysin
3 Luteolin
3 Sulforaphane (mainly Broccoli)
3 Shikonin
3 Vitamin K2
2 1,8-Cineole
2 Alpha-Lipoic-Acid
2 Apigenin (mainly Parsley)
2 Ashwagandha(Withaferin A)
2 Berberine
2 Betulinic acid
2 Carnosic acid
2 Carvacrol
2 Crocetin
2 Curcumin
2 Fisetin
2 Juglone
2 Phenylbutyrate
2 Silymarin (Milk Thistle) silibinin
1 Photodynamic Therapy
1 Camptothecin
1 Artemisinin
1 Baicalein
1 Boswellia (frankincense)
1 Capsaicin
1 Chlorogenic acid
1 Disulfiram
1 EGCG (Epigallocatechin Gallate)
1 Gambogic Acid
1 doxorubicin
1 Methyl salicylate / Sweet Birch oil
1 Mushroom Chaga
1 Propolis -bee glue
1 SonoDynamic Therapy UltraSound
1 Hyperthermia
1 Phenethyl isothiocyanate
1 Piperine
1 Selenium
1 Oxygen, Hyperbaric
1 Selenite (Sodium)
1 Aflavin-3,3′-digallate
1 Urolithin
1 Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
Query results interpretion may depend on "conditions" listed in the research papers.
Such Conditions may include : 
  -low or high Dose
  -format for product, such as nano of lipid formations
  -different cell line effects
  -synergies with other products 
  -if effect was for normal or cancerous cells

Filter Conditions: Pro/AntiFlg:%  IllCat:%  CanType:%  Cells:%  prod#:%  Target#:235  State#:%  Dir#:2
  wNotes=0  sortOrder:rid,rpid

 

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